the challenge of democracy in indonesia: the case
... enthusiasm for studying Islam had grown among university students. As Hasan has shown, this enthusiasm provided a fertile soil for Islamic global movements such as Ikhwanul Muslimin and Hizbut Tahrir in Indonesia.7 The Salafis targeted the university students in Yogyakarta. It was Abu Nida (Chamsaha ...
... enthusiasm for studying Islam had grown among university students. As Hasan has shown, this enthusiasm provided a fertile soil for Islamic global movements such as Ikhwanul Muslimin and Hizbut Tahrir in Indonesia.7 The Salafis targeted the university students in Yogyakarta. It was Abu Nida (Chamsaha ...
Revival and Reform
... saints… inspired by Ibn Taymiyya Travels to Mecca Medina and Basra, and the Hejaz, where he studies with scholars who (like Muhammad b. Hayat al-Sindi d. 1165/1751) inspire him with idea of returning to Tawhid and using hadith to do so In 1740 becomes judge in Uyayna; where the amir of the city sees ...
... saints… inspired by Ibn Taymiyya Travels to Mecca Medina and Basra, and the Hejaz, where he studies with scholars who (like Muhammad b. Hayat al-Sindi d. 1165/1751) inspire him with idea of returning to Tawhid and using hadith to do so In 1740 becomes judge in Uyayna; where the amir of the city sees ...
The Rise of Islam 632 - 1200
... Islam, Women & Slaves • Seclusion of women & veiling in public already existed in Sasanid & Byzantine times. Now they become fixtures of Muslim life. • A man could have sex with as many slave concubines as he wished, in addition to marrying as many as 4 ...
... Islam, Women & Slaves • Seclusion of women & veiling in public already existed in Sasanid & Byzantine times. Now they become fixtures of Muslim life. • A man could have sex with as many slave concubines as he wished, in addition to marrying as many as 4 ...
Islam
... unless it be with those of them who inflict wrong: but say, 'We believe in the revelation which has come down to us and in that which came down to you; Our Allah and your Allah is one; and it is to Him we bow.” • In one of his last public sermons Muhammad said “God tells all human beings, "O peopl ...
... unless it be with those of them who inflict wrong: but say, 'We believe in the revelation which has come down to us and in that which came down to you; Our Allah and your Allah is one; and it is to Him we bow.” • In one of his last public sermons Muhammad said “God tells all human beings, "O peopl ...
Re4- The Islamic State And Islam
... As for crucifying people, which the Islamic State has been doing regularly, Koran 5:33 asserts that "the penalty for those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger and strive upon earth [to cause] corruption is none but that they be killed or crucified or that their hands and feet be cut off fro ...
... As for crucifying people, which the Islamic State has been doing regularly, Koran 5:33 asserts that "the penalty for those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger and strive upon earth [to cause] corruption is none but that they be killed or crucified or that their hands and feet be cut off fro ...
Jihad Q. Why Jehad is waged? What acts are permissible and what
... duty of Muslims to contradict such propaganda in the light of Quran and Sunnah. (III) Jihad through war or musala Jihad Islam has advocated that a war with in fields should be avoided as far as possible, but if it is unavoidable for the cause of Islam, it should be waged. It is of two types. (i) Daf ...
... duty of Muslims to contradict such propaganda in the light of Quran and Sunnah. (III) Jihad through war or musala Jihad Islam has advocated that a war with in fields should be avoided as far as possible, but if it is unavoidable for the cause of Islam, it should be waged. It is of two types. (i) Daf ...
Sunni vs Shia – Kacie
... (populations in Iran Iraq Lebanon Saudi Arabia Bahrain India Pakistan) Zaydis (pop. In Yemen) Ismalis (pop. In India Yemen Syria) Arabic word for tradition 90% Muslim pop. Spread from Indonesia, to Africa, to central Asia ...
... (populations in Iran Iraq Lebanon Saudi Arabia Bahrain India Pakistan) Zaydis (pop. In Yemen) Ismalis (pop. In India Yemen Syria) Arabic word for tradition 90% Muslim pop. Spread from Indonesia, to Africa, to central Asia ...
Jihad: A Uniting Force
... Pope. Just as the Muslims believe they are carrying out the will of Allah in destroying the Christian forces the Christians believe they are pleasing their god by protecting the one true religion and destroying all nonbelievers or reside on the Holy Lands. In today’s society the term “jihad” is over ...
... Pope. Just as the Muslims believe they are carrying out the will of Allah in destroying the Christian forces the Christians believe they are pleasing their god by protecting the one true religion and destroying all nonbelievers or reside on the Holy Lands. In today’s society the term “jihad” is over ...
ISIS and Islamic Radicalization in Southeast Asia
... Osman: The political considerations are firstly that, during the hotly contested presidential elections in Indonesia, the current president Joko Widodo actually won by a very slim margin compared to what the polls initially anticipated. The key reason was that his opponents were able to galvanize co ...
... Osman: The political considerations are firstly that, during the hotly contested presidential elections in Indonesia, the current president Joko Widodo actually won by a very slim margin compared to what the polls initially anticipated. The key reason was that his opponents were able to galvanize co ...
WHAP Student Copy Sharia Sufis and Cultural Encounters in the
... Mohammed. Precedents and analogy applied by Muslim scholars are used to address new issues. The consensus of the Muslim community also plays a role in defining this theological manual. Sharia developed several hundred years after the Prophet Mohammed's death in 632 CE as the Islamic empire expanded ...
... Mohammed. Precedents and analogy applied by Muslim scholars are used to address new issues. The consensus of the Muslim community also plays a role in defining this theological manual. Sharia developed several hundred years after the Prophet Mohammed's death in 632 CE as the Islamic empire expanded ...
10.1 The Spread of Islam to Asia
... Let those who would exchange the life of this world for the hereafter, fight for the cause of Allah; whoever fights for the cause of Allah, whether he dies or triumphs, We shall richly reward him. And how should you not fight for the cause of Allah, and for the helpless old men, women, and children ...
... Let those who would exchange the life of this world for the hereafter, fight for the cause of Allah; whoever fights for the cause of Allah, whether he dies or triumphs, We shall richly reward him. And how should you not fight for the cause of Allah, and for the helpless old men, women, and children ...
Abstracts - Woman and Jihad DOC
... past that Muslims have lost due to their conformity and un-Islamic lives in the “apostate” West. Young Muslims living in the West are called upon to fulfil their Islamic duty by invoking their religious responsibility as Muslim men and women, reminding them that they are failing to do what is requir ...
... past that Muslims have lost due to their conformity and un-Islamic lives in the “apostate” West. Young Muslims living in the West are called upon to fulfil their Islamic duty by invoking their religious responsibility as Muslim men and women, reminding them that they are failing to do what is requir ...
TERRROR MANAGEMENT
... 2002). Not without significance is that in Arabic language, Islam means "obedience" (within the meaning of God obedience) and is described as a "way of life" or "religion". It derives from the same root word as, for example, the word Salam (which means "peace" used as greeting mean). The word "Musli ...
... 2002). Not without significance is that in Arabic language, Islam means "obedience" (within the meaning of God obedience) and is described as a "way of life" or "religion". It derives from the same root word as, for example, the word Salam (which means "peace" used as greeting mean). The word "Musli ...
Dr. Ayman Al-Zawahiri: “To Our People in the Place of... Cradle of Islam” Ayman al-Zawahiri May 16, 2012
... [Please note: Images may have been removed from this document. Page numbers have been added.] On May 16, 2012, Al-Qaida's As-Sahab Media Foundation released a message from the leader of Al-Qaida, Dr. Ayman Al-Zawahiri, in which he called on Muslims in Saudi Arabia to rise up against the Al-Saud regi ...
... [Please note: Images may have been removed from this document. Page numbers have been added.] On May 16, 2012, Al-Qaida's As-Sahab Media Foundation released a message from the leader of Al-Qaida, Dr. Ayman Al-Zawahiri, in which he called on Muslims in Saudi Arabia to rise up against the Al-Saud regi ...
Fusion The Expansion of Islam
... this, they are known as the ‘rightly guided’ caliphs. Their rule was called a caliphate. Abu-Bakr had promised the Muslim community he would uphold what Muhammad stood for. Shortly after the Prophet’s death, some tribes on the Arabian Peninsula abandoned Islam. Others refused to pay taxes, and a few ...
... this, they are known as the ‘rightly guided’ caliphs. Their rule was called a caliphate. Abu-Bakr had promised the Muslim community he would uphold what Muhammad stood for. Shortly after the Prophet’s death, some tribes on the Arabian Peninsula abandoned Islam. Others refused to pay taxes, and a few ...
CHAPTER 13 - THE ISLAMIC HEARTLANDS AND INDIA (ca
... heartlands of India and Africa over a five hundred year period. Of particular importance is the rise of the New Persian language during the tenth century, which culminated in a rich new Islamic literature, and the political dominance of the Mongols and especially the Turks, who added a substantial l ...
... heartlands of India and Africa over a five hundred year period. Of particular importance is the rise of the New Persian language during the tenth century, which culminated in a rich new Islamic literature, and the political dominance of the Mongols and especially the Turks, who added a substantial l ...
Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, condemned the publications as a
... Twelve cartoons published by the Danish newspaper, Jyllands-Posten, on September 30, 2005, and reprinted in January in other European newspapers unleashed a strong reaction in the Muslim world. Wildly different conclusions were drawn from these events, as from several other important and divisive in ...
... Twelve cartoons published by the Danish newspaper, Jyllands-Posten, on September 30, 2005, and reprinted in January in other European newspapers unleashed a strong reaction in the Muslim world. Wildly different conclusions were drawn from these events, as from several other important and divisive in ...
011 The Jihad
... warplanes and then saying ‘Ah, it is collateral damage’. All these are murders. People responsible for these must be made accountable for their actions and brought to justice. In Islam life is sacred. One is not even allowed to commit suicide and kill oneself. Suicide bombers may have their own reas ...
... warplanes and then saying ‘Ah, it is collateral damage’. All these are murders. People responsible for these must be made accountable for their actions and brought to justice. In Islam life is sacred. One is not even allowed to commit suicide and kill oneself. Suicide bombers may have their own reas ...
Jihad Quotation: "The best jihad [struggle] is (by) the one who strives
... Allah also requires Muslims to defend themselves against oppression by "fighting against those who fight against us." 2 The Qur'an states: "To those against whom war is made, permission is given [to defend themselves], because they are wronged - and verily, Allah is Most Powerful to give them victor ...
... Allah also requires Muslims to defend themselves against oppression by "fighting against those who fight against us." 2 The Qur'an states: "To those against whom war is made, permission is given [to defend themselves], because they are wronged - and verily, Allah is Most Powerful to give them victor ...
Islam – RE presentation Oct 15th
... Evidence = Abu Bakr was Muhammad (PBUH) chosen by the was the final Muhammad (PBUH) to prophet. lead congregational prayers just before he All Muslims are died. required to pray Teachings are aimed at finding Islamic solutions five times a day. to moral & religious Found in many countries questions ...
... Evidence = Abu Bakr was Muhammad (PBUH) chosen by the was the final Muhammad (PBUH) to prophet. lead congregational prayers just before he All Muslims are died. required to pray Teachings are aimed at finding Islamic solutions five times a day. to moral & religious Found in many countries questions ...
TCI CH 8 Grade 7 Interactive Notebook Answer Key
... themselves from anyone who wants to hurt them or to fix a terrible injustice. 2. The Qur’an tells Muslims to fight to protect themselves from those who would do them harm or to right a terrible wrong. Early Muslims considered ...
... themselves from anyone who wants to hurt them or to fix a terrible injustice. 2. The Qur’an tells Muslims to fight to protect themselves from those who would do them harm or to right a terrible wrong. Early Muslims considered ...
A Techno-Buffet of Hands-On Learning Activities (Tiered Learning
... in my room EXCEPT the ones that have an ‘X’ beside them. You should use a dictionary (hardback/CD-ROM) or an ‘on-line’ dictionary to locate their meaning. Any vocab word with an asterisk (*) beside it means that the meaning can be found in your TEXTBOOK at home. Please do not write the meanings down ...
... in my room EXCEPT the ones that have an ‘X’ beside them. You should use a dictionary (hardback/CD-ROM) or an ‘on-line’ dictionary to locate their meaning. Any vocab word with an asterisk (*) beside it means that the meaning can be found in your TEXTBOOK at home. Please do not write the meanings down ...
Muhammad`s sayings about Jihad and fighting
... Muhammad asked a man: "Can you, while the Muslim fighter is in the battlefield, enter your mosque to perform prayers without cease and fast and never break your fast?" The man said, "But who can do that?" Abu Huraira added, "The mujahid (i.e. Muslim fighter) is rewarded even for the footsteps of his ...
... Muhammad asked a man: "Can you, while the Muslim fighter is in the battlefield, enter your mosque to perform prayers without cease and fast and never break your fast?" The man said, "But who can do that?" Abu Huraira added, "The mujahid (i.e. Muslim fighter) is rewarded even for the footsteps of his ...
A detailed response to Yusuf Eades
... Jews of Medina who disputed his claims about the Hebrew scriptures and also his claim to be a prophet of God. After a time two Jewish tribes, the Banu Qaynuqa’ and the Banu al-Nadir, were expelled from Medina, leaving their lands and homes to the Muslims. One of these tribes was first invited to con ...
... Jews of Medina who disputed his claims about the Hebrew scriptures and also his claim to be a prophet of God. After a time two Jewish tribes, the Banu Qaynuqa’ and the Banu al-Nadir, were expelled from Medina, leaving their lands and homes to the Muslims. One of these tribes was first invited to con ...
Concerto The Rise of Islam and the Making of an Islamic Empire
... controlled by intruders, of which Byzantium and Persia and Abyssinia were the strongest. Arabia was close to the major civilizations but did not necessarily gain from them nor feel at home with them. In religion it had large numbers of Jews and Christians, but in the interior and in many towns most ...
... controlled by intruders, of which Byzantium and Persia and Abyssinia were the strongest. Arabia was close to the major civilizations but did not necessarily gain from them nor feel at home with them. In religion it had large numbers of Jews and Christians, but in the interior and in many towns most ...
Salafi jihadism
Salafi jihadism or Jihadist-Salafism is a transnational religious-political ideology based on a belief in violent jihadism and the Salafi movement of returning to (what adherents believe is) ""true"" Sunni Islam.The terms ""Salafist jihadists"" and ""Jihadist-Salafism"" were coined by scholar Gilles Kepel in 2002 to describe ""a hybrid Islamist ideology"" developed by international Islamist volunteers in the Afghan anti-Soviet jihad who had become isolated from their national and social class origins. The concept is considered by some (Martin Kramer) to be an academic term that ""will inevitably be"" simplified to ""jihadism"" or the ""jihadist movement"" in popular usage.Practitioners are referred to as ""Salafi jihadis"" or ""Salafi jihadists"". They are sometimes described as a variety of Salafi, and sometimes as separate from ""good Salafis""whose movement eschews any political and organisational allegiances as potentially divisive for the Muslim community and a distraction from the study of religion.In the 1990s, Jihadist-salafists of the Al-Gama'a al-Islamiyya were active in the attacks on police, government officials and tourists in Egypt, and Armed Islamic Group of Algeria was a principal group in the Algerian Civil War. Perhaps the most famous Jihadist-Salafist attack was the 2001 9/11 attacks in the United States by al-Qaeda.While Salafism had next to no presence in Europe in the 1980s, by the mid-2000s, Salafist jihadists had acquired ""a burgeoning presence in Europe, having attempted more than 30 terrorist attacks among E.U. countries since 2001."" While many see the influence and activities of Salafi jihadists as in decline after 2000 (at least in the United States), others see the movement as growing in the wake of the Arab Spring and breakdown of state control in Libya and Syria. (see also chart: ""Number of Salafi-Jihadist Groups 1988-2013"")