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Lisp and Scheme I
Lisp and Scheme I

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Untyped Lambda Calculus - Programming Systems Lab
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Chapter 15 Functional Programming Languages
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... • Any of these conditions can be waived if you get permission from the copyright holder. Your fair use and other rights are in no way affected by the above. © O. Nierstrasz ...
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... Share Alike. If you alter, transform, or build upon this work, you may distribute the resulting work only under a license identical to this one. • For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the license terms of this work. • Any of these conditions can be waived if you get permissio ...
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Chapter 1 - KSU Web Home
Chapter 1 - KSU Web Home

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Anonymous function

In computer programming, an anonymous function (also function literal or lambda abstraction) is a function definition that is not bound to an identifier. Anonymous functions are often: arguments being passed to higher-order functions, or used for constructing the result of a higher-order function that needs to return a function.If the function is only used once, or a limited number of times, an anonymous function may be syntactically lighter than using a named function. Anonymous functions are ubiquitous in functional programming languages and other languages with first-class functions, where they fulfill the same role for the function type as literals do for other data types.Anonymous functions originate in the work of Alonzo Church in his invention of the lambda calculus in 1936 (prior to electronic computers), in which all functions are anonymous. In several programming languages, anonymous functions are introduced using the keyword lambda, and anonymous functions are often referred to as lambdas or lambda abstractions. Anonymous functions have been a feature of programming languages since Lisp in 1958 and an increasing number of modern programming languages support anonymous functions.Anonymous functions are a form of nested function, in allowing access to variables in the scope of the containing function (non-local variables). This means anonymous functions need to be implemented using closures. Unlike named nested functions, they cannot be recursive without the assistance of a fixpoint operator (also known as an anonymous fixpoint or anonymous recursion) or binding them to a name.
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