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What Does it Mean to Practise Philosophy?
What Does it Mean to Practise Philosophy?

... others, they are, for example, Stoic or Epicurean, and use appropriate and established philosophical tenets to support their own attitude to life. And I am left wondering if this is a Practical Philosophy. In some respects it is - it seems eminently practical and singularly philosophical - but, as f ...
Aristotle and the Problem of Human Knowledge
Aristotle and the Problem of Human Knowledge

... in the Prometheus legend, where the titan (whose name means ‘forethought’) is both celebrated as the savior of humankind and punished by Zeus for his actions. Both Plato and Aristotle articulate this paradox as arising from the composite nature of the human soul. ...
How Philosophers Die (BAR 10) PDF 160.80kB
How Philosophers Die (BAR 10) PDF 160.80kB

... Nietzsche, in The Birth of Tragedy, called Socrates ‘the vortex and turning-point of world history.’ For Nietzsche, Socrates created a new, radically disruptive, ideal, a sort of abstract knowledge which was both infinitely remote – Socrates claimed to know nothing – and infinitely worth pursuing, e ...
The Search for Justice in the Republic
The Search for Justice in the Republic

... to many of the problems thought to attend Plato’s argument can actually be handled quite easily by paying particularly close attention to Plato’s epistemology of virtue. A not at all unhappy consequence of the view for which I will argue is that it is impossible to read the Republic as a work in pol ...
ppt - Stanford University
ppt - Stanford University

... I can see why you might think this, Socrates, but you are mistaken. The Sims is not a shadowy reflection of the material world. It’s actually a model of human relationships: it’s abstraction from real life, closer to the ideal of Truth than to a real representation of human life. You might notice if ...
Panpsychism | uboeschenstein.ch
Panpsychism | uboeschenstein.ch

... Hermann Lotze all promoted Panpsychist ideas.[1] Arthur Schopenhauer argued for a two-sided view of reality which was both Will and Representation (Vorstellung). According to Schopenhauer: "All ostensible mind can be attributed to matter, but all matter can likewise be attributed to mind". Josiah Ro ...
Philosophy, Spoken Word, Written Text and Beyond
Philosophy, Spoken Word, Written Text and Beyond

... Bush, Vannevar 1945. As we may think. In: Atlantic Monthly - July, available at http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/194507/bush [acessed ...
The Human Intellect: Aristotle`s Conception of Νοῦς
The Human Intellect: Aristotle`s Conception of Νοῦς

... understanding is what distinguishes human beings from non-human animals. Some animals share with us capacities for perception, memory, and imagination but no animal is able to understand what something is. In this dissertation I argue that, for Aristotle, understanding is crucially different from al ...
ppt - Typepad
ppt - Typepad

... upon them would be in poor taste.... There are books on these subjects by several writers …” • Shepherds are '...the laziest [of men]... lead an idle life... get their subsistence without trouble from tame animals...’ ...
The Presocratic Sophos - Philosophy 1510 All Sections
The Presocratic Sophos - Philosophy 1510 All Sections

... Archetypes of Wisdom Douglas J. Soccio Chapter 3: The Presocratic Sophos Including Overview of Classical Themes ...
8. Handout on Plato`s Theory of Forms - Elly Pirocacos
8. Handout on Plato`s Theory of Forms - Elly Pirocacos

... Dr. Elly Pirocacos The Philosophy of Plato ...
View/Open
View/Open

... introducing herewith a binary style of thinking and the principles of bivalence and of contradiction. Precisely these principles were used as foundation for Aristotelian logic (384-322 BC). These thoughts and their developments have strongly influenced the whole of Western Philosophy. And yet, it wa ...
c1w3 - GEOCITIES.ws
c1w3 - GEOCITIES.ws

... • The soul is invisible; the body is visible • So, the soul is similar to forms and the body to the sensibles • The soul studies the forms when it is unhindered by the body and the sensibles while it is • So, the soul is similar to forms and the body to the sensibles • The soul should be master and ...
philosophy as a second order discipline
philosophy as a second order discipline

... analysis issues and problems relating to the origin, nature, justification and limit of human knowledge. According to Michael Williams in his book, problems of knowledge: A Critical Introduction to Epistemology (2001), identifies five problem tackled in epistemology as a cardinal branch of philosoph ...
Socrates and Plato - Metaphysics and Epistemology
Socrates and Plato - Metaphysics and Epistemology

... he be allowed to dine at taxpayer expense at a public table reserved for esteemed citizens of Athens. The council rejects his proposal by an even larger vote. A month later, he is executed by the prescribed method of capital punishment: drinking poison. ...
ARISTOTLE`S THEORY OF TRUTH
ARISTOTLE`S THEORY OF TRUTH

... problem is at once logical, epistemological, and metaphysical, and any separation of the three aspects must be an ad hoc measure solely designed to facilitate discussion and subserve the function o f illuminating the problem in toto. It must not be thought that meaning, truth and being are disparate ...
What is Human Nature?
What is Human Nature?

... • Thus, Aristotle is rejecting Plato’s Allegory of the Cave, suggesting that Plato’s world of shadows can be known through reason. Ah, isn’t this the basic motivation for science? ...
What is Logical Form?
What is Logical Form?

... Complete the logic Homework Assignment also found on the site. ...
WHAT DO „AFFECTIONS IN THE SOUL” RESEMBLE?2 Aristotle`s
WHAT DO „AFFECTIONS IN THE SOUL” RESEMBLE?2 Aristotle`s

... „affections” is determined neither by the nature of these phonemes, nor by the nature of the semantic unit, it signifies. Due to the fact that phonetic and graphic structures are conventional signs, they are not the same for all, but they vary from one speech community to another. Therefore, the exi ...
James Warren, Facing Death, Epicurus and his Critics (Book Review)
James Warren, Facing Death, Epicurus and his Critics (Book Review)

... "conversion" or "revising of priorities" which would be extraordinarily difficult for most people.6 Of course, many have scoffed at the implausibility of the Stoic notion that one could be happy upon the rack, or the Socratic notion that only philosophers possess true virtue or the Platonic notion t ...
Albert the Great On the Causes of the Properties of the Elements
Albert the Great On the Causes of the Properties of the Elements

... In fact, however, in this instance, Albert has written a paraphrase of a pseudoAristotelian work: a work written in Arabic, probably in the 9th century, and translated into Latin by Gerard of Cremona in the late 12th century. This work, which had the Latin title of De causis proprietatum elementorum ...
Review of Philosophers of Nothingness: An Essay on the Kyoto School
Review of Philosophers of Nothingness: An Essay on the Kyoto School

... reflects a greater appreciation for the primacy of experience over abstraction, and Tanabe focuses on the Heideggerian theme of death. Heisig’s conclusion is also a prospectus in that he suggests that Kyoto School philosophy constitutes a chapter in the history of Western philosophy. In this respect ...
Knowing justice and acting justly What is the source of virtue in
Knowing justice and acting justly What is the source of virtue in

... philosophers are both experts (they have the knowledge necessary to rule) and virtuous (7). Only philosophers have both the necessary knowledge and virtue; so only philosophers should rule (8). So Plato’s argument that philosophers should be rulers depends on his arguments about how knowledge and v ...
What is Philosophy, Anyway?
What is Philosophy, Anyway?

... (wisdom). Philosophy, then, literally means “the love of wisdom.” We each have a sense of what love means, but what exactly is wisdom? Although there are many different ideas about what wisdom is, we can define it as “the proper understanding about the nature of reality.” The wise person, then, has ...
Friendship - The University of Sydney
Friendship - The University of Sydney

... has an ontological and, at the same time, a political dimension. The perception of existing is, in fact, always already divided up and shared or con-divided. Friendship names this sharing or con-division. There is no trace here of any inter-subjectivity—that chimera of the moderns—nor of any relatio ...
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Index of ancient philosophy articles

This page is a list of topics in ancient philosophy.
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