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PDF - This Chapter
PDF - This Chapter

... If you are operating the switch with a single power supply (AC or DC), you can suppress any alarm conditions associated with a missing power supply. Entering the no power-supply dual global configuration command (the default) specifies that only one power supply is expected to be present. Then the s ...
MAX199 Multi-Range (±4V, ±2V, +4V, +2V), _______________General Description
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... Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Expo ...
LT3748 – 100V Isolated Flyback Controller
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... high power. It drives a low side external N-channel power MOSFET from an internally regulated 7V supply. No third winding or opto-isolator is required for regulation as the part senses the isolated output voltage directly from the primary-side flyback waveform. ...
AN11496 Agile I/O Input / Output Characteristics
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... from 25%, 50% or 75% to 100%. Reducing the current drive capability may be desirable to reduce system noise. When the output switches (transitions from H/L), there is a peak current that is a function of the output drive selection. Switching many outputs at the same time will create ground and suppl ...
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- IEEE PES Resource Center

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DC3R Regenerative DC Drive User Guide 1/4 to 2 HP, 115/230 VAC

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... range of N-channel IGBT or power MOSFET switches. The gate drives are configured as three high-voltage high-side drives and three low-side drives. The high-side drives are isolated up to 600 V to allow operation with high bridge (motor) supply voltages. High-side drives use a bootstrap capacitor to ...
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ALM2402-Q1 Dual Op-amp with High Current Output

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... (internally set or externally by a voltage divider to the OVP pin), the device immediately turns off the external P-channel FET, disconnecting the load from the abnormal voltage and thus preventing damage to any downstream components. Simultaneously, the fault flag is raised, alerting the system to ...
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67am, g él/éhw
67am, g él/éhw

... position (FIG. 10 wave form C). These positive pulses In similar fashion, the signals from second gating cir are used to trigger a ?rst monostable gating ?ip~?op cir cuits 98-—101 are fed as inputs to another matrix 110 cuit 92 of a conventional type to be later described, the ?ip-flop circuit produ ...
Datasheet
Datasheet

... applications where a high data rate is not required and a lower data rate can achieve cost reductions in both the physical media components and the microprocessor and/or dedicated logic devices that use the network. The network shall be able to operate in either the normal data rate mode or the high ...
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Pulse-width modulation



Pulse-width modulation (PWM), or pulse-duration modulation (PDM), is a modulation technique used to encode a message into a pulsing signal. Although this modulation technique can be used to encode information for transmission, its main use is to allow the control of the power supplied to electrical devices, especially to inertial loads such as motors. In addition, PWM is one of the two principal algorithms used in photovoltaic solar battery chargers, the other being MPPT.The average value of voltage (and current) fed to the load is controlled by turning the switch between supply and load on and off at a fast rate. The longer the switch is on compared to the off periods, the higher the total power supplied to the load.The PWM switching frequency has to be much higher than what would affect the load (the device that uses the power), which is to say that the resultant waveform perceived by the load must be as smooth as possible. Typically switching has to be done several times a minute in an electric stove, 120 Hz in a lamp dimmer, from few kilohertz (kHz) to tens of kHz for a motor drive and well into the tens or hundreds of kHz in audio amplifiers and computer power supplies.The term duty cycle describes the proportion of 'on' time to the regular interval or 'period' of time; a low duty cycle corresponds to low power, because the power is off for most of the time. Duty cycle is expressed in percent, 100% being fully on.The main advantage of PWM is that power loss in the switching devices is very low. When a switch is off there is practically no current, and when it is on and power is being transferred to the load, there is almost no voltage drop across the switch. Power loss, being the product of voltage and current, is thus in both cases close to zero. PWM also works well with digital controls, which, because of their on/off nature, can easily set the needed duty cycle.PWM has also been used in certain communication systems where its duty cycle has been used to convey information over a communications channel.
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