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hrt_sfb9.pdf
hrt_sfb9.pdf

... While RJ has been using a 500kA pot, I have been using a 1MA pot for bass. While a mid-boost cap across the treble cap has been a standard mod for many years, I prefer to use a DPDT switch to change the value of the slope resistor along with the effective value of the treble/mid boost caps. For a su ...
TE SENSOR SOLUTIONS TE CONNECTIVITY /// SENSOR SOLUTIONS
TE SENSOR SOLUTIONS TE CONNECTIVITY /// SENSOR SOLUTIONS

Detection of Stator Winding Inter-turn Short Circuit In Induction Motor
Detection of Stator Winding Inter-turn Short Circuit In Induction Motor

... Where: p is the pair of poles number. ω=2πf = pωr = 2πpfr , ω is electrical angular frequency, f is electrical frequency, ωr is the rotor mechanical angular frequency, fr is the rotor mechanical frequency. α is the stator mechanical space angle. ψ is generator internal active power angle. Where the ...
WIRING
WIRING

... All types of multipurpose inverters and servo amplifiers used by a specific user apply to the “Guideline for prevention of harmonic waves by users who receive power at high voltages or especially high voltages”. All users who are requested to apply the guideline should calculate the equivalent capac ...
AN907 - Stepping Motors Fundamentals
AN907 - Stepping Motors Fundamentals

MAX3238E/MAX3248E +3.0V to +5.5V, 10nA, 250kbps RS-232 Transceivers General Description
MAX3238E/MAX3248E +3.0V to +5.5V, 10nA, 250kbps RS-232 Transceivers General Description

... FORCEOFF is low and FORCEON is high. When the MAX3238E/MAX3248E sense no valid signal transitions on all receiver and transmitter inputs for 30s, the onboard power supply and drivers are shut off, reducing supply current to 1µA. If the receiver inputs are in the invalid range (-0.3V < R_IN < +0.3V) ...
Aalborg Universitet Benchmarking of Voltage Sag Generators
Aalborg Universitet Benchmarking of Voltage Sag Generators

Atmel AT03258: Using Low Power Modes in SAM4E Microcontrollers
Atmel AT03258: Using Low Power Modes in SAM4E Microcontrollers

... Some applications are not running all the time. For example, an alarm application waits for signal from a sensor to wake up the microcontroller to launch a task. In this case, the microcontroller can be suspended during idle time and woken up in time when specific event happens. Both Sleep mode and ...
Manual - Effective Solar
Manual - Effective Solar

- Melexis
- Melexis

... applications for example in the European bands at 433MHz and 868MHz or for similar applications in North America or Asia, e.g. at 315MHz or 915MHz. It is also well-suited for narrow-band applications which meet the ARIB standard STD-T67 in the frequency range 426MHz to 470MHz. The output power, freq ...
LT5527 - 400MHz to 3.7GHz High Signal Level Downconverting Mixer.
LT5527 - 400MHz to 3.7GHz High Signal Level Downconverting Mixer.

... Enable Voltage ................................ –0.3V to VCC + 0.3V LO Input Power (380MHz to 4GHz)......................10dBm LO Input DC Voltage ..............................–1V to VCC + 1V Continuous RF Input Power (400MHz to 4GHz) ...............................................12dBm RF Input Po ...
Chapter 3 Double star permanent magnets
Chapter 3 Double star permanent magnets

SP3281
SP3281

... The SP3281EB device is an RS-232 transceiver solution intended for portable or hand-held applications such as notebook and palmtop computers, PDAs, cell phones and their data cables and cradles. The SP3281EB is compatible with low voltage logic down to 1.8V using a logic select pin (VL) which condit ...
iNDustrial PoWer resistors
iNDustrial PoWer resistors

... comprehensive resistor range in the world, using more technologies and resistor types than any other manufacturer. This means we can not only meet current needs but also anticipate future resistor requirements and provide the solutions necessary. The designers and engineers at Cressall have been res ...
F-Pickup 2,5 kW, 560 V DC - Conductix
F-Pickup 2,5 kW, 560 V DC - Conductix

... 2 Advisory Information for the User This device contains life threatening voltages. Improper handling/operation or faulty installation can result in electric shocks and/or burns as well as material damages. There are no user serviceable parts in the device. Do not open, do not insert any objects ins ...
Controlling the CHOP_EN Signal
Controlling the CHOP_EN Signal

... For automatic chopping, the CHOP_EN bits are set to either 00 or 11. In this mode, the polarity of the signals feeding the reference amplifier will be automatically toggled for each multiplexer cycle as shown in Figure 1. With an even number of multiplexer cycles in each accumulation interval, the n ...
vacon 10 complete user manual ac drives
vacon 10 complete user manual ac drives

... The components of the power unit of the frequency converter are live when Vacon 10 is connected to mains. Coming into contact with this voltage is extremely dangerous and may cause death or severe injury. The control unit is isolated from the mains potential. The motor terminals U, V, W (T1, T2, T3) ...
TM-11-5099 - Liberated Manuals
TM-11-5099 - Liberated Manuals

... (8) SWEEP RATE: to maximum clockwise position. b. Center the bell-shaped mode with the SPECTRUM CENTER control to measure the frequency range of the klystron. Extend it to cover the width of the trace with the SPECTRUM WIDTH control. Use the MIXER AMPLIFIER control to adjust its size as desired. c. ...
MAX196,198 - Part Number Search
MAX196,198 - Part Number Search

... the MAX198. This range switching increases the effective dynamic range to 14 bits and provides the flexibility to interface ±12V, ±15V, and 4mA to 20mA powered sensors to a single +5V system. In addition, these converters are fault protected to ±16.5V; a fault condition on any channel will not affec ...
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS

... system requirements. These models are indispensable instruments in assisting in the development and testing of new products, as well as being standard instruments for automatic test systems. The wide range of output selection combined with excellent load/line regulation creates a vital instrument in ...
HMC347G8 数据资料DataSheet下载
HMC347G8 数据资料DataSheet下载

... The HMC347G8 is a broadband high isolation nonreflective GaAs MESFET SPDT switch in a 8 lead glass/metal (hermetic) surface mount package. Covering DC to 8 GHz, the switch features >42 dB isolation up to 2 GHz and >25 dB isolation up to 8 GHz. The switch operates using complementary negative control ...
MapDCCD Version 2 Installation and setup guide
MapDCCD Version 2 Installation and setup guide

ZXMN6A08G 60V SOT223 N-channel enhancement mode MOSFET Summary Description
ZXMN6A08G 60V SOT223 N-channel enhancement mode MOSFET Summary Description

... ZXMN6A08G 60V SOT223 N-channel enhancement mode MOSFET Summary RDS(on) (⍀) ...
MAX481 DS - Part Number Search
MAX481 DS - Part Number Search

... thus allowing error-free data transmission up to 250kbps. The driver slew rates of the MAX481, MAX485, MAX490, MAX491, and MAX1487 are not limited, allowing them to transmit up to 2.5Mbps. These transceivers draw between 120µA and 500µA of supply current when unloaded or fully loaded with disabled d ...
A Single-Chip Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Transceiver in 0.13- m SiGe BiCMOS
A Single-Chip Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Transceiver in 0.13- m SiGe BiCMOS

... Fig. 4 presents the architecture of the fully integrated transceiver reported in this work. In the transmitter path, a differential voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) generates a microwave signal with tunable frequency. The differential signal is amplified by a buffer following the VCO. It is then c ...
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Pulse-width modulation



Pulse-width modulation (PWM), or pulse-duration modulation (PDM), is a modulation technique used to encode a message into a pulsing signal. Although this modulation technique can be used to encode information for transmission, its main use is to allow the control of the power supplied to electrical devices, especially to inertial loads such as motors. In addition, PWM is one of the two principal algorithms used in photovoltaic solar battery chargers, the other being MPPT.The average value of voltage (and current) fed to the load is controlled by turning the switch between supply and load on and off at a fast rate. The longer the switch is on compared to the off periods, the higher the total power supplied to the load.The PWM switching frequency has to be much higher than what would affect the load (the device that uses the power), which is to say that the resultant waveform perceived by the load must be as smooth as possible. Typically switching has to be done several times a minute in an electric stove, 120 Hz in a lamp dimmer, from few kilohertz (kHz) to tens of kHz for a motor drive and well into the tens or hundreds of kHz in audio amplifiers and computer power supplies.The term duty cycle describes the proportion of 'on' time to the regular interval or 'period' of time; a low duty cycle corresponds to low power, because the power is off for most of the time. Duty cycle is expressed in percent, 100% being fully on.The main advantage of PWM is that power loss in the switching devices is very low. When a switch is off there is practically no current, and when it is on and power is being transferred to the load, there is almost no voltage drop across the switch. Power loss, being the product of voltage and current, is thus in both cases close to zero. PWM also works well with digital controls, which, because of their on/off nature, can easily set the needed duty cycle.PWM has also been used in certain communication systems where its duty cycle has been used to convey information over a communications channel.
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