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Downloads - BioMed Central
Downloads - BioMed Central

... The website contains several links to separate databases containing different information on human genetics and obesity. There are sections specific to information about single-gene mutations, Mendelian disorders, associations and linkages, in addition to other non-human sections. The association pa ...
What is DNA?
What is DNA?

... histone. Most chromosomes contain many different genes. Most human cells contain 23 pairs of chromosomes – one pair of sex chromosomes (either XX in Females or XY in males) plus 22 pairs of non-sex chromosomes called autosomes. Sperm and egg cells only contain half as many chromosomes (23). Chromoso ...
a rare case report: maple syrup urine diesease.
a rare case report: maple syrup urine diesease.

... DISSCUSSION:HISTORY:1st case was described by Menkes et al in 1954 after 4 Massachusetts siblings had died within first three months of their age due to a neurodegenerative disorder. The urine of these infants had an odor resembling maple syrup (burned sugar)[2]Therefore this disorder was called map ...
the combination of two snps in the abcc2 gene, coding for multidrug
the combination of two snps in the abcc2 gene, coding for multidrug

... Konrad Meissner MD, PhD; Christine Goepfert MD, PhD; Henriette E.U. Meyer zu Schwabedissen; Jane Blood; Karen A. Frey; Hee Seung Ki; Evan D. Kharasch Universitätsmedizin, Greifswald, Germany Summary: Several findings indicate a role for ABC-type (ATP-binding cassette) drug efflux transport proteins ...
mutations - s3.amazonaws.com
mutations - s3.amazonaws.com

...  Environmental damage due to mutagens  Mistakes when DNA is copied ...
Rod-Cone Dystrophy
Rod-Cone Dystrophy

... seeing movement and peripheral vision. What are the symptoms? The first symptoms will be loss of color vision and night blindness. Night vision loss generally occurs after the age of 20. Decreased visual acuity or sharpness will also be present early on, and then loss of peripheral vision will follo ...
Mitosis, Meiosis, and Calico Cats
Mitosis, Meiosis, and Calico Cats

... Black is dominant and orange is recessive, so male cats who inherit their one X chromosome either have black or orange. (There are many other genes for fur color, too!). In the female cat, one X chromosome in each cell in the growing embryo is inactivated and called a Barr body. In a cat who is hete ...
Reverse Genetics- Gene Knockouts
Reverse Genetics- Gene Knockouts

... Reverse genetics is where one has already cloned or determined the sequence of a gene and wishes to determine the function of that gene. It is a common approach with the availability of genome sequences. Although we have the genomic sequence and can make a good approximation of what proteins are enc ...
Modes of inheritance of genetic diseases
Modes of inheritance of genetic diseases

... will always get the disease phenotype. Heterozygotes (m/+) show trait with probability p < 100% Examples of disease that show incomplete penetrance: Colon cancer: ~80% of individuals with m/+ genotype will develop cancer Type I diabetes (juvenile onset diabetes): shows ~30% penetrance Breast Cancer: ...
Biology~Chapter 12
Biology~Chapter 12

... • Achondroplastic dwarfism- dwarf size • Polydactly is the presence of a sixth digit. • Huntington's disease (also called Woody Guthrie's disease)-progressive destruction of brain cells after age 30 ...
Leukaemia Section t(5;14)(q35;q11) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
Leukaemia Section t(5;14)(q35;q11) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

... type M5). In this second case, the t(5;14) appears to be secondary to a t(6;11)(q27;q23). Although molecular studies were not available at that time, it is likely that the patient, who have had a history of possible toxic exposure, who presented with a high blood count (above 50X109/l), and who did ...
CM - Overview of HL7V2 genetic report lite for LOINC Lab commitee
CM - Overview of HL7V2 genetic report lite for LOINC Lab commitee

... provides access to the full sequence and attributes about it. The two major public sources of reference sequences are NCBI, and Ensembl • 2) A specification of how the sample being analyze differs from the reference sequence at a given location. • HGVS- is a syntax for specifying variations. Can be ...
Distrofie muscolari dei cingoli
Distrofie muscolari dei cingoli

... Telethon Institute of Genetics and Medicine (TIGEM) ...
Gene Section HYAL1 (hyaluronoglucosaminidase 1) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
Gene Section HYAL1 (hyaluronoglucosaminidase 1) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

... Note: HYAL1 is inactivated in most lung cancers in a conventional manner, by loss of heterozygosity or by homozygous deletion, at the DNA level. It is also inactivated in many head and neck carcinomas that are tobacco-related by aberrant splicing of the mRNA, so that only the nontranslatable form is ...
A Continuation of the Analysis of the Host Range
A Continuation of the Analysis of the Host Range

... Although these phages can integrate their DNA, they are however restricted to their host range- the selective array of cellular organisms that a virus is capable of infecting. Viruses may encompass host ranges that include multiple species, though usually the more closely related the host speciesare ...
Gene Section GLTSCR2 (glioma tumor suppressor candidate region gene 2)
Gene Section GLTSCR2 (glioma tumor suppressor candidate region gene 2)

... Identity ...
The problem of replication - HAL
The problem of replication - HAL

... The power to detect a gene Risch and Merikangas (1996) wrote “We argue that {the linkage} method has limited power to detect genes of modest effect”[1]. What is meant by a gene of modest effect? A classical measure of the genetic effect of a diallelic locus on a binary trait is the odds ratio (OR), ...
human genetic disease - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
human genetic disease - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... Pedigree of a family with a history of achondroplasia, an autosomal dominantly inherited disease. …Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. illustrates the pedigree for a family with achondroplasia, an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by short-limbed dwarfism that results from a specific mutation in t ...
I. The Emerging Role of Genetics and Genomics in Medicine
I. The Emerging Role of Genetics and Genomics in Medicine

... I. The Emerging Role of Genetics and Genomics in Medicine A. Genetics is the study of inheritance of characteristics. B. Genes are sequences of nucleotides of the nucleic acid DNA. C. Genes are part of structures called chromosomes. D. A gene’s nucleotide sequence tells a cell how to link a certain ...
Mutations
Mutations

... Chromosomal Mutations • Nondisjunction = failure of homologous chromosomes to separate during meiosis resulting in gametes (egg or sperm) with too few or too many chromosomes • Animation: ...
Genetics PPT
Genetics PPT

...  STEM CELLS VIDEO 2 mins ...
Gene Section FAM123B (family with sequence similarity 123B) in Oncology and Haematology
Gene Section FAM123B (family with sequence similarity 123B) in Oncology and Haematology

... K292N, E395D, R584G, Y599C, P880L, P884L, and I1003M) found in Wilms tumors were also in most cases found in normal tissues from the same patient. The missense mutations seen in the one colorectal carcinoma and one AML were tumor-specific. Although these are not currently known to be SNPs (dbSNP, bu ...
Master student project in the DeNeWa framework
Master student project in the DeNeWa framework

... In the framework of the DeNeWa project Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamases (ESBL)producing Enterobacteriaceae (with focus on ESBL Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae) are collected from different wastewater streams of the hospital in Sneek. ESBLs are β-lactamases which are formed as a result of ...
PATTERNS OF INHERITANCE Gene - sequence of DNA that codes
PATTERNS OF INHERITANCE Gene - sequence of DNA that codes

... childhood, if the condition is undetected. If a heterozygous male marries a heterozygous female, neither adult exhibits galactosemia, but their children have a 1 in 4 chance that they will. ...
lfs internet
lfs internet

... suppressor genes that contribute to carcinogenesis can cause either abnormally low levels of protein or no functional protein (under-expression) at all. A mutation like this could allow a damaged or rogue cell to divide when it shouldn’t. Genome-maintenance genes can also play a role in cancer and t ...
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Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL) is the general name for a family of at least eight genetically separate neurodegenerative disorders that result from excessive accumulation of lipopigments (lipofuscin) in the body's tissues. These lipopigments are made up of fats and proteins. Their name comes from the word stem lipo-, which is a variation on ""lipid"" or ""fat"", and from the term pigment, used because the substances take on a greenish-yellow color when viewed under an ultraviolet light microscope. These lipofuscin materials build up in neuronal cells and many organs, including the liver, spleen, myocardium, and kidneys.
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