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Educational Orientations
Educational Orientations

... Pre-operational stage Concrete operational stage Formal operational stage ...
Deductive Reasoning
Deductive Reasoning

... Another important source of evidence comes from the Wason selection task, a paradigm developed by Peter Wason. In a typical experiment, subjects are shown four cards and told that each card has a letter on one side and a numeral on the other. The visible sides of the cards show D, K, 3, and 7, resp ...
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Dual process theory

In psychology, a dual process theory provides an account of how a phenomenon can occur in two different ways, or as a result of two different processes. Often, the two processes consist of an implicit (automatic), unconscious process and an explicit (controlled), conscious process. Verbalized explicit processes or attitudes and actions may change with persuasion or education; though implicit process or attitudes usually take a long amount of time to change with the forming of new habits. Dual process theories can be found in social, personality, cognitive, and clinical psychology. It has also been linked with economics via prospect theory and behavioral economics.
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