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Cascode Current Mirror for a Variable Gain (LNA) Lini Lee
Cascode Current Mirror for a Variable Gain (LNA) Lini Lee

... receiver from reaching saturation. Therefore, a cascode current mirror is added to act as the variable gain stage, completing the gain-adjustable mechanism [5]. 2. 1 Inductive Source Degenerated LNA There are a few existing LNA papers which has been presented in the range of frequency between 1.6 - ...
IQIB100N60A3
IQIB100N60A3

... Thermal Resistance Parameter Characteristics IGBT thermal resistance, junction to case Isolation voltage, RMS (measured between terminals and mounting base, 50-60 Hz, for 1 minute) ...
Step-Down DC-to-DC Controller ADP1821  FEATURES
Step-Down DC-to-DC Controller ADP1821 FEATURES

... Frequency Synchronization Input. Drive SYNC with an external 300 kHz to 1.2 MHz signal to synchronize the converter switching frequency to the applied signal. The maximum SYNC frequency is limited to 2 times the nominal internal frequency selected by FREQ. Do not leave SYNC unconnected; when not use ...
ppt - UCSD VLSI CAD Laboratory
ppt - UCSD VLSI CAD Laboratory

... without the need for DC-converters • Better noise immunity ...
GS2 Sensor (AGS2) - Panasonic Industrial Devices
GS2 Sensor (AGS2) - Panasonic Industrial Devices

Voltage Reference Scaling Techniques: Increase the Accuracy of
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Neon converters (EVGs) - Hansen: LED technology, neon technique

... towards one electrode. After some time, there is too little mercury vapour left around the other electrode so that no light can be generated in this area. Is it permissible to extend existing high-voltage leads? No. The high-voltage leads within a fluorescent tube circuit must not be pieced together ...
A solar-powered buck/boost battery charger
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... Thus at high line unwanted burst operation easily happens at light load and audible noise may be generated from the boost inductor or inductor at input filter. Different from the other converters, burst operation in PFC block is not needed because PFC block itself is normally disabled during standby ...
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... The LM5015 provides two separate input power pins, VIN and PVIN, allowing for flexible decoupling options. The VIN pin provides power to the low drop-out VCC bias regulator which powers all internal control blocks. The PVIN connects directly to the high side MOSFET drain. If used with a single input ...
INA333 - Texas Instruments
INA333 - Texas Instruments

... 1000. The INA333 is designed to use an industrystandard gain equation: G = 1 + (100 kΩ / RG). The INA333 device provides very low offset voltage (25 μV, G ≥ 100), excellent offset voltage drift (0.1 μV/°C, G ≥ 100), and high common-mode rejection (100 dB at G ≥ 10). It operates with power supplies a ...
High Step-up Voltage Gain Converter with Ripple
High Step-up Voltage Gain Converter with Ripple

... Actually, current harmonics in fuel cell stack or photovoltaics makes the control of maximum efficiency point difficult, and also generates excessive losses and overheating [20,21], i.e. input current ripple of power converter greatly impact its power conversion efficiency. Thus, high boost-ratio co ...
Lecture 11 - UniMAP Portal
Lecture 11 - UniMAP Portal

...  The greatest change in x will occur at the instants wt = 0, p, and 2p.  For various values of wt between these maxima and minima, the derivative will exist and will have values from the minimum to the maximum inclusive.  The derivative of a sine wave is a cosine wave; it has the same period and ...
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amrita sai institute of science and technology
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... 9) Due to low voltage level on the field side, the insulation required is less and hence field system has very low inertia. It is always better to rotate low inertia system than high inertia, as efforts required to rotate low inertia system are always less. 10) Rotating field makes the overall const ...
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View PDF - CiteSeerX

LM2611 1.4MHz Cuk Converter (Rev. J)
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... The LM2611 is a current mode, fixed frequency PWM switching regulator with a −1.23-V reference that makes it ideal for use in a Cuk converter. The Cuk converter inverts the input and can step up or step down the absolute value. Using inductors on both the input and output, the Cuk converter produces ...
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Template - Transactions on Electrical Engineering

HV2213591366
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... utility side of these three transformers are equal. Hence, the Zig-Zag transformer can be regarded as open-circuit for the positive-sequence and the negative-sequence currents. Then, the current flowing through the Zig–Zag transformer is only the zerosequence component. The zero-sequence equivalent ...
Constant Current Regulator LED Circuit Enhanced for
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... mechanism comprising 4 transistors and two diodes. U3, a high voltage NFET, is controlled by the R1 and R21 voltage divider and the C2 timing capacitor. When the input voltage has been high enough to charge C2, the MOSFET turns on. The second thing the circuit does to suppress the dimming issues is ...
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... be placed with very short lead length in close proximity to SW pin and GND. BOOST (Pin 3): This pin is used to bootstrap and drive the switch power NPN transistor to a low on-voltage for low power dissipation. In normal operation, VBOOST = VCC + VBAT when switch is on. Maximum allowable VBOOST is 55 ...
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Chapter28

...  Fig. 28-4 (b) illustrates currents in a transistor. CE voltage of an npn transistor must be positive Ratio of IC to IE is called DC alpha αdc Fig. 28-4 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. ...
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Current source



A current source is an electronic circuit that delivers or absorbs an electric current which is independent of the voltage across it.A current source is the dual of a voltage source. The term constant-current 'sink' is sometimes used for sources fed from a negative voltage supply. Figure 1 shows the schematic symbol for an ideal current source, driving a resistor load. There are two types - an independent current source (or sink) delivers a constant current. A dependent current source delivers a current which is proportional to some other voltage or current in the circuit.
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