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zener diode - WordPress.com
zener diode - WordPress.com

... In this simple illustration of zener regulation circuit, the zener diode will “adjust” its impedance based on varying input voltages and loads (RL) to be able to maintain its designated zener voltage. Zener current will increase or decrease directly with voltage input changes. The zener current will ...
Chapter 1 - Additional Notes
Chapter 1 - Additional Notes

... a specific known voltage is applied from the meter across the diode. With the diode check function a good diode will show approximately .7 V or .3 V when forward biased. When checking in reverse bias the full applied testing voltage will be seen on the display. ...
Voltage Reference Circuits
Voltage Reference Circuits

C O N V E N T I O N A L
C O N V E N T I O N A L

AN-1913 LM5088 Evaluation Board (Rev. E)
AN-1913 LM5088 Evaluation Board (Rev. E)

2N5191 - Silicon NPN Power Transistors
2N5191 - Silicon NPN Power Transistors

AAT1236 数据资料DataSheet下载
AAT1236 数据资料DataSheet下载

... The AAT1236 modulates the power MOSFET switching current to maintain the programmed sink current through each channel. The sink voltage at each channel is monitored and the controller provides direct feedback in order to maintain the desired LED currents. The switching cycle initiates when the N-cha ...
FAN25800 500 mA, Low-I , Low-Noise, LDO Regulator
FAN25800 500 mA, Low-I , Low-Noise, LDO Regulator

... The output current is short-circuit protected. When an output fault occurs, the output current is automatically limited to ILIM and VOUT drops. The resultant VOUT is equal to ILIM multiplied by the fault impedance. Short-circuit fault or output overload may cause the die temperature to increase and ...
13.Special Diodes Lecture
13.Special Diodes Lecture

... The tunnel diode exhibits negative resistance. It will actually conduct well with low forward bias. With further increases in bias it reaches the negative resistance range where current will actually go down. This is achieved by heavily-doped p and n materials that create a very thin depletion regio ...
2.3resonance damping by the AHR
2.3resonance damping by the AHR

... The AHR is used to suppressing the resonance of reactive power compensation branch. With the inject structure, it can be used in high-voltage level applications. The control strategy cancels the harmonic extraction process, so the equivalent resistance valid at the continuous harmonic frequency spec ...
DC Motor Drive Updated
DC Motor Drive Updated

... Calculate die full-load (rated) current IaR and in subsequent calculations, maintain this value. Determine the loss torque. The speed is to be increased up to 1000 rev/min by field weakening. Calculate the Extra resistance, over and above the field winding itself to cover the range 600-1000 rev/min. ...
ADR291 数据手册DataSheet 下载
ADR291 数据手册DataSheet 下载

... coefficients for the three grades are 8 ppm/°C, 15 ppm/°C, and 25 ppm/°C maximum, respectively. Line regulation and load regulation are typically 30 ppm/V and 30 ppm/mA, maintaining the reference’s overall high performance. For a device with 5.0 V output, refer to the ADR293 data sheet. The ADR291 a ...
AD8651
AD8651

... Space-saving MSOP and SOIC_N packaging ...
Series resistance in organic bulk-heterojunction solar devices
Series resistance in organic bulk-heterojunction solar devices

... obtained. Similar Rrec behavior entails that the PCBM incorporation does not alter significantly recombination mechanisms [15]. In this work we will focus our attention on electronic processes affecting the high-frequency part of the impedance spectra. In Fig. 3b an additional semicircle R1C1 is clea ...
BDTIC www.BDTIC.com/infineon Power Management PX3516
BDTIC www.BDTIC.com/infineon Power Management PX3516

... on phenomenon on the low side during the fast turn on of the high side MOSFET. The high side is powered through the bootstrap circuitry The PX3516 provides embedded bootstrap diode, so to complete the power network only a capacitance between PHASE and BOOT is needed. In many cases the PX3516 is opti ...
PCA9306-Q1 Dual Bidirectional I2C Bus and SMBus Voltage
PCA9306-Q1 Dual Bidirectional I2C Bus and SMBus Voltage

LM555 - Texas Instruments
LM555 - Texas Instruments

4.0 A, 40 V NPN Bipolar Power Transistor
4.0 A, 40 V NPN Bipolar Power Transistor

... ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any partic ...
HMC416LP4 数据资料DataSheet下载
HMC416LP4 数据资料DataSheet下载

... The HMC416LP4 & HMC416LP4E are GaAs InGaP Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (HBT) MMIC VCOs with integrated resonators, negative resistance devices, varactor diodes, and buffer amplifiers. Covering 2.75 to 3.0 GHz, the VCO’s phase noise performance is excellent over temperature, shock, vibration and ...
simulation of matrix converter-fed permanent magnet synchronous
simulation of matrix converter-fed permanent magnet synchronous

Three-level four-leg flying capacitor converter for renewable energy
Three-level four-leg flying capacitor converter for renewable energy

... depends on switching states of all legs. Similar to the DCC, for proper operation of the FCC requires that the flying capacitors (FCs) voltages should be equal half of the DClink voltage UDC [5]. However, contrary to the DCC, balancing of each FC voltage depends only on the switching state of the le ...
LMC6044 CMOS Quad Micropower Operational Amplifier (Rev. D)
LMC6044 CMOS Quad Micropower Operational Amplifier (Rev. D)

Advantages of IC-Based Hot-Swap Circuit
Advantages of IC-Based Hot-Swap Circuit

... Figure 3b. Note the limiting of ILOAD in a scope plot of the start-up waveforms. Data were generated with the MAX4370 hot-swap controller. The MAX4370 has continuous current monitoring, as does the circuit of Figure 2a. The MAX4370-based version, however, has better initial accuracy and better tempe ...
CHAPTER 3 Special-Purpose Diodes
CHAPTER 3 Special-Purpose Diodes

PWA_Mod02_Prob05_v04
PWA_Mod02_Prob05_v04

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Current source



A current source is an electronic circuit that delivers or absorbs an electric current which is independent of the voltage across it.A current source is the dual of a voltage source. The term constant-current 'sink' is sometimes used for sources fed from a negative voltage supply. Figure 1 shows the schematic symbol for an ideal current source, driving a resistor load. There are two types - an independent current source (or sink) delivers a constant current. A dependent current source delivers a current which is proportional to some other voltage or current in the circuit.
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