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On Syntactic Functions
On Syntactic Functions

... She remained in her room for the whole day. A person who runs everyday is a jogger. She is smelling the flowers. You can feel the taste of honey in this cake. I felt pain and yet felt at ease. (verbal predicate in transitive use, direct object; nominal predicate + subject compliment) I lay relaxed a ...
Tutorial of DepPattern
Tutorial of DepPattern

... etc., that is, well known operators used by languages based on regular expressions. The following examples are Patterns that fill the requirements of DepPattern: ADJ NOUN [DT] ADJ NOUN DT [X]* NOUN VERB [ADV]* [DT]* [ADJ]* NOUN VERB [DT]+ NOUN VERB [DT]? NOUN NOUN PRP [DT]* [ADJ]* NOUN - -[DT] ADV VE ...
Adjective Classes : a Cross-linguistic Typology
Adjective Classes : a Cross-linguistic Typology

... on the stem, as with novyj 'new', less commonly on the ending. Adjectives are inflectionally considerably more regular than nouns or verbs in Russian. The importance of the patterns of syncretism is that they are preserved even for other items which are not canonical adjectives; thus etot 'this' is ...
Definiteness and Perfectivity in Telic Incremental Theme Predications
Definiteness and Perfectivity in Telic Incremental Theme Predications

... in Slavic languages has been observed by different authors as Wierzbicka (1967) for Polish, Filip (1993/1999) for Czech, and Birkenmaier (1979) for Russian. Others such as Abraham (1997), Kabakčiev (2000), Leiss (2000) and Borer (2005) go even further and assume that the definite article and perfect ...
ENGLISH AND VIETNAMESE COMPOUNDING
ENGLISH AND VIETNAMESE COMPOUNDING

... English and Vietnamese Compounding 3 Compounding in English In linguistics, a compounding is a lexeme that consists of more than one stem. Compounds can be created by combining nouns, verbs and adjectives together. English compounds may be categorized in several ways, commonly the semantic relation ...
§1 In Old English, a noun or a noun phrase inflected for Genitive
§1 In Old English, a noun or a noun phrase inflected for Genitive

... nominals, the next question is what differentiates between a Genitive nominal and non-Genitive nominals such as Nominative, Accusative, and Dative nominals. Despite the commonality between Genitive nominals and non-Genitive nominals, there is a very important difference between them: it is only a G ...
Producing number agreement: How pronouns equal verbs
Producing number agreement: How pronouns equal verbs

... meaning to morphology, when the linguistic raw materials for verb and pronoun number are separately assembled. We then report five experiments that compared number agreement on pronouns to number agreement on verbs across parallel conditions. Throughout, we use the terms subject and subject noun phra ...
External and Internal Possessors with Body Part Nouns: The Case of
External and Internal Possessors with Body Part Nouns: The Case of

... De barberte hodet på ham ‘they shaved head.DEF on him’). Their grammatical properties are discussed, and it is shown that they are restricted in various ways, concerning both structure and distribution. Body part nouns with PP possessors are both different from and similar to the dative external pos ...
Anaphora  Resolution  for  Question  Answering
Anaphora Resolution for Question Answering

... factors), which must hold, and preferences, which are used to rank candidates. ...
parts of speech
parts of speech

... 6. The first boy got the prize. 7. Many children like to play indoor games. 8. Meena got the fifth rank. 9. Any boy can do that sum. 10. Parul has two pens. ...
the Writing Manual to improve your papers
the Writing Manual to improve your papers

... 1. This sentence is a run on because it contains two separate sentences that are complete on their own without any punctuation to join them or period to separate them. “The boy loved to run” is a complete sentence, and so is “He could run for hours and hours without growing tired. 2. Either split th ...
Understanding Relative Clauses
Understanding Relative Clauses

... was removed it would not significantly change your understanding of the sentence. Going to the movies, which I love to do, can be very expensive. In the above sentence, the relative clause “which I love to do” modifies “Going to the movies,” but the additional information does not change the basic m ...
noun
noun

... Notice that nouns often make their plurals by adding an s, but verbs don’t. Why is this important? Because each sentence must be either about one thing or about more than one thing, and if the noun is singular but the verb is plural, then we can not tell! The number must show. Future verb tenses, ho ...
File
File

... Adjective is a Part of speech that describe, the person, animal, place, or thing which the noun name s, or to tell the number or quantity ,is called an Adjective. ” (Adjective is a part of speech that tells us more about Noun or Pronoun)” Examples: She is clever girl. I don’t like boy. Karachi is a ...
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION This chapter explains the background
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION This chapter explains the background

... This noun phrase was preceded by word “the” a word traditionally referred to as definite article. Had been blown open by the storm is a verb phrase but inside verb phrase in turn breaks up into preposition phrase “by the storm” and a further noun phrase as a subject because the sentence is passive v ...
noun phrase
noun phrase

... • impersonal reference to potential visitors: people (plural noun)— subject of noun clause [that] people … • modal will implies a wish for the future • the only example with a formal closing token (subscription)—more like written language (letter); suggests lack of familiarity with genre. ...
noun phrase
noun phrase

... • impersonal reference to potential visitors: people (plural noun)— subject of noun clause [that] people … • modal will implies a wish for the future • the only example with a formal closing token (subscription)—more like written language (letter); suggests lack of familiarity with genre. ...
German Reference Grammar
German Reference Grammar

... Obviously, there is nothing especially masculine about a passport, or feminine about a ticket. These words have what is called grammatical gender. But nouns referring to humans generally show natural gender, such as der Kanadier or die Frau. No doubt you can confidently predict natural gender. After ...
Journal of Memory and Language
Journal of Memory and Language

... characteristics of the subject (e.g., number or person), but subjects are not specified for characteristics of the verb (such as tense). Another approach assumes merging of features (e.g., Kaplan & Bresnan, 1982) that are partially specified on different constituents (e.g., the subject and the verb) ...
Nouns as Adjectives and Adjectives as Nouns
Nouns as Adjectives and Adjectives as Nouns

... examples of these categories, we can see that there is a regular need to modify the denotation of a noun by means of a word that is itself a noun. English, for instance, has four different ways of doing this. The most direct encoding strategy is noun-noun (NN) compounding: wood polish, cat food, wat ...
Making Syntax of Sense: Number Agreement in
Making Syntax of Sense: Number Agreement in

... number, with the understanding that this usage encompasses what others have termed conceptual number. Grammatical number refers to the linguistic agreement properties of a lexical item. The word suds is grammatically plural for most English speakers, because words that agree with it are normally plu ...
A Practical grammar of the pali language
A Practical grammar of the pali language

... only suitable system for the method of imparting knowledge current in the times in which the earliest Sanskrit grammars and, modelled on them, the first PŒli grammars were composed. But, other times, other methods; and I am not alone in thinking that the old Hindu system, whatever its undeniable mer ...
Possessives and relational nouns
Possessives and relational nouns

... nouns receive a special morphological marking; in some languages, inalienable possessives are constructed differently, often by juxtaposition of possessor and possessee rather than with an overt possessive linking particle (Chappell and McGregor 1996). In English, to the extent that only relational ...
Case and Event Structure
Case and Event Structure

... Sigur›sson 2000 points out cases in which nominative is sometimes available at some remove from the tense head of a clause; however, I will take there to be something essentially correct in the Pesetsky and Torrego account. In the sections to follow, I argue on the basis of the distribution of the I ...
as a PDF
as a PDF

... Note: *If ise/isa forms part of an actual name, keep the original spelling (e.g., Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development). Another common difference between American and British spelling is the fact that many words in UK English double the end consonant before adding “ing” or “ed”, wh ...
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Romanian nouns

This article on Romanian nouns is related to Romanian grammar and belongs to a series of articles on the Romanian language. It describes the morphology of the noun in this language, and includes details about its declension according to number, case, and application of the definite article, all of which depend on specific gender and plural formation rules.
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