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Independent Practice
Independent Practice

... Synonyms and Antonyms: A Wealth of Words Sometimes, you may think of two or more words to express a feeling or to describe a scene. Two or more words that have the same or similar meanings are called synonyms. The highlighted words are synonyms. 1. The waves slapped noisily against the dock. 2. The ...
Cognitive Primitives of Collective Intentions
Cognitive Primitives of Collective Intentions

... Observe that (i) is an intention of P1, (ii), a belief of P1, and (iii), a belief of P1 about another’s belief. As the same beliefs are held, mutatis mutandis, by P2, the account reduces we-intentions to individual intentions and a network of mutual beliefs. A problem for such reductive accounts, fi ...
help file
help file

... Explained in very few words, dependency analysis assigns a syntactic function to each word in the sentence. From a configurational point of view, dependency analysis is simpler than phrase structure analysis, but unlike phrase structure analysis, each word is described with regards to its functio ...
Jonathan Edwards- "Sinners in the Hand of an Angry God"
Jonathan Edwards- "Sinners in the Hand of an Angry God"

... 8. The controversy continued, and eventually the Supreme Court was faced with deciding the issue. 9. The Court’s ...
Grammar Enrichment
Grammar Enrichment

... 2. Have you read Stuart Little, his 3. Charlotte’s Web, an undeniable ...
Inevitable reanalysis - Universität Konstanz
Inevitable reanalysis - Universität Konstanz

... ‘without ill will’, with un- barely reminiscent of ohne ‘without’, and even those who recognize Gefahr ‘danger’ in -gefähr won’t be much wiser either); a borrowed adjective rund ‘round’ (Latin rōtundus) had its meaning metaphorically extended to ‘complete’ (cf. English a round dozen), which with fig ...
An Approach to Summarizing Short Stories
An Approach to Summarizing Short Stories

... parser. Then, sentences were recursively split into clauses. For the purposes of this project a clause is defined as a main verb with all its complements, including subject, modifiers and their sub-trees. Subsequently, two different representations were constructed for each clause: one finegrained a ...
Stiahnuť prednášku
Stiahnuť prednášku

... 1.) it is always and AdvP, PP, Clause or NP 2.) it is independent of a VP 3.) they are optional - apart from SVA, SVOA - we can add as many we want 4.) they might have a mobile position - initial, middle or end position for example “yesterday” - can be in the beginning or at the end of a sentence 5. ...
Participial Phrases
Participial Phrases

... modifying a noun or pronoun. 2. A participial phrase consists of a participle plus modifier(s), object(s), and/or complement(s). 3. Participles and participial phrases must be placed as close to the nouns or pronouns they modify as possible, and those nouns or pronouns must be clearly stated. 4. A p ...
Mende Grammar Essentials
Mende Grammar Essentials

... The Mende language is the western dialect of the Kwanga language, which has been classified as a Papuan language of the Sepik-Ramu Phylum, Sepik Sub-Phylym, Sepik Super-Stock, MiddleSepik Stock and Nukuma family (Wurm 1982). When we allocated in the language group we called the language Kwanga as it ...
PPT
PPT

... material—words that will not change the meaning, with or without them—you will cause ripples on the water on both sides of your hand; those ripples are the commas.  What this means is that you must use the commas IN PAIRS with regard to this rule, on both sides of the ...
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday

... If the pink gorilla eats watermelon every night, how much watermelons does he eat? ...
By Peter Ryan 2008 - Affiliates Marketing Solutions
By Peter Ryan 2008 - Affiliates Marketing Solutions

... There is actually very little difference – some spellings and a few grammar points – the main difference is in pronunciations and accents The same idea or principle applies to other native English speaking countries – Canada, Australia, South Africa, New Zealand and so on. Even in England, there are ...
Manual for Morphological Annotation
Manual for Morphological Annotation

... Lemma and tag structure 2.1 Lemma structure Lemma in PDT 1.0 has two parts. First part, the lemma proper, has to be a unique identifier of the lexical item. Usually it is the base form (e.g. infinitive for a verb) of the word, possibly followed by a number distinguishing different lemmas with the sa ...
An Essential Grammar of the Modern Language
An Essential Grammar of the Modern Language

... the language. While it is true that we have omitted a good many morphological features that are not commonly used in the spoken language, the Essential Grammar is structured in a quite different way: grammatical forms and their usage are generally covered together (rather than being separated in dif ...
Recognizing Sentence Boundaries and Boilerplate
Recognizing Sentence Boundaries and Boilerplate

... leading Democrats said they would use his confirmation hearings to question whether he favors a "radical change" in American law including a ban on abortions. In the algorithm I developed, my definition of boilerplate included any incomplete sentences (i.e. sentences without a verb). At first glance ...
Chapter 6 Syntax: Words in Combination
Chapter 6 Syntax: Words in Combination

... thinking about some seeming counter-examples to this claim, like the English sentence Eat it up! However, up in this sentence is actually not a preposition but a verb particle. For more on this, see Textbox 6.5.) Again, this is also true in Mandarin Chinese; cóng táiběi means ‘from Taipei’; the reve ...
Workshops I_IV
Workshops I_IV

... ‘clusterizing clitics’. Clusterization of clitics is possible in a given syntactic positions and impossible elsewhere. In a subclass of world’s languages clusterization is linked with the type of syntactic domain: in Slavic languages and in Ossete, only clause-level clitics clusterize, but phrase-le ...
Data Exploration of Sentence Structures and Embellishments in
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... sentences. As children get older, they use less nominal sentences (NV). The proportion of subordinates clauses with verb ending (V2[VE]) increases with the grades in books (from 4 to 13%) the same applies for children between 2nd and 8th grade. Children don’t really use inverted clauses (notation en ...
HOW TO IDENTIFY THE FUNCTION OF PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE
HOW TO IDENTIFY THE FUNCTION OF PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE

... sentences. It seems that preposition is just a simple word because it can be one word, two words, or more. However, when the speaker or writer does not pay attention to it, he or she will make an incorrect sentence. When preposition is followed by the other words, that is noun, it is called preposit ...
Unit 7 Adjectives and Adverbs
Unit 7 Adjectives and Adverbs

... Degrees of Comparison of Adjectives The superlative degree is used when comparing three or more persons, places, things, concepts, qualities, or activities. In most cases, add est to an adjective to form the comparative. Of all the clerks in the office, she is the busiest. busiest—comparison of ...
Chapter 5 - Public Bookshelf
Chapter 5 - Public Bookshelf

... reveals notable information on how language studies are perceived by the schooled as well as the unschooled. Literate or illiterate, professor or student, every speaker of a language possesses a working knowledge of language. What the grammarian, or the linguist, knows in addition to what everybody ...
Back To Basics grammar practice
Back To Basics grammar practice

... 2. Compound Sentence: A sentence with multiple independent clauses but no dependent clauses. Josh ate pizza; he really wanted to eat curry. 3. Complex Sentence: A sentence with one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. While at the animal shelter, Brittany found a 15 year old cat. 5. ...
Stiahnuť prednášku
Stiahnuť prednášku

... 1.) it is always and AdvP, PP, Clause or NP 2.) it is independent of a VP 3.) they are optional - apart from SVA, SVOA - we can add as many we want 4.) they might have a mobile position - initial, middle or end position for example “yesterday” - can be in the beginning or at the end of a sentence 5. ...
English - RCCM Indore
English - RCCM Indore

... 1. He is buying a shirt which looks very nice. The above sentence has two clauses “He is buying a shirt” and “which looks very nice”. The clause “He is buying a shirt” expresses a complete thought and can alone stand as a sentence. Such a clause is called main or independent clause. While the clause ...
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Romanian grammar

Romanian grammar is the body of rules that describe the structure of expressions in the Romanian language. Standard Romanian (i.e. the Daco-Romanian language within Eastern Romance) shares largely the same grammar and most of the vocabulary and phonological processes with the other three surviving varieties of Eastern Romance, viz. Aromanian, Megleno-Romanian, and Istro-Romanian.As a Romance language, Romanian shares many characteristics with its more distant relatives: Italian, French, Spanish, Portuguese, etc. However, Romanian has preserved certain features of Latin grammar that have been lost elsewhere. That could be explained by a host of arguments such as: relative isolation in the Balkans, possible pre-existence of identical grammatical structures in the Dacian, or other substratum (as opposed to the Germanic and Celtic substrata under which the other Romance languages developed), and existence of similar elements in the neighboring languages. One Latin element that has survived in Romanian while having disappeared from other Romance languages is the morphological case differentiation in nouns, albeit reduced to only three forms (nominative/accusative, genitive/dative, and vocative) from the original six or seven. Another might be the retention of the neuter gender in nouns, although in synchronic terms, Romanian neuter nouns can also be analysed as ""ambigeneric"", i.e. as being masculine in the singular and feminine in the plural (see below) and even in diachronic terms certain linguists have argued that this pattern was in a sense ""re-invented"" rather than a ""direct"" continuation of the Latin neuter.Romanian is attested from the 16th century. The first Romanian grammar was Elementa linguae daco-romanae sive valachicae by Samuil Micu and Gheorghe Șincai, published in 1780.Many modern writings on Romanian grammar, in particular most of those published by the Romanian Academy (Academia Română), are prescriptive; the rules regarding plural formation, verb conjugation, word spelling and meanings, etc. are revised periodically to include new tendencies in the language.
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