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Command value signal card
Command value signal card

... – The amplifier card may only be unplugged and plugged when de-energized. – The distance to aerial lines, radios and radar systems must be sufficient (> 1 m). – Do not lay solenoid and signal lines near power cables. – For signal lines and solenoid conductors, we recommend using shielded cables. The ...
ROOM OCCUPANCY INDICATOR
ROOM OCCUPANCY INDICATOR

... TX - This it the XBee's serial transmit pin. Serial data is sent on this pin out of the XBee, after it has been transmitted wirelessly from another module 0 RTS - "Ready to Send" this is a flow control pin that can be used to tell the XBee to signal that the computer or microcontroller needs a break ...
Module 11
Module 11

... • Operates from 12 volts dc, requires external power supply. • Requires an external antenna. • Can be operated mobile or as a base station. • Limited to frequency modulation (FM) and usually either 2 meters or 70 cm bands. • Up to approximately 50 watts output. ...
Noise Bridge
Noise Bridge

... At the point at which zener diode conduction begins it will generate a considerable amount of noise. We can use this to good effect once we’ve amplified it a bit. The important thing is getting the coil right. Use a FT50-43 core or similar from the ...
Semi-directional Antennas
Semi-directional Antennas

... Masts or towers ...
Hi Martin,
Hi Martin,

... mask test with no violations, they also look for measurements with significant margin. Expanding the mask dimensions as large as possible without incurring any mask hits provides the maximum margin. Most industry standards define a transmitted signal as being non-compliant if any waveform samples vi ...
Lec 04
Lec 04

... receiving antenna ...
TCP for Mobile and Wireless Hosts
TCP for Mobile and Wireless Hosts

... Many wireless standards And many more MAC & routing protocols Many experimental deployments Mesh devices Sensor devices Start-ups ...
ISSCC 2014 / SESSION 12 / SENSORS, MEMS, AND DISPLAYS
ISSCC 2014 / SESSION 12 / SENSORS, MEMS, AND DISPLAYS

... a touchscreen more than a few fingers wide, would benefit from a small, low-power gestural interface. Gesture recognition using sound is an attractive alternative to overcome these difficulties due to the potential for chip-scale size, low power consumption, and ambient light insensitivity. Using pu ...
Mobile Computing Seminar Technologies and standards in wireless
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... Bluetooth uses FSSS with 79 frequency channels in the 2.4 GHz ISM Band, which means it will interfere with 802.11b. The maximum data rate is 723kbit/s asymmetric, or 433kbit/s symmetric. Bluetooth units communicating on a common frequency-hopping channel form a piconet. In a piconet there is 1 maste ...
Introduction - Computer Science
Introduction - Computer Science

...  Grouping of 2 or more antennas: multi-element antenna arrays  Antenna diversity • switched diversity, selection diversity • receiver chooses antenna with largest output • diversity combining • combine output power to produce gain • cophasing needed to avoid cancellation ...
ELE2
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... • Enables more information to pass along a communications medium • Frequency Division Multiplexing • Analogue and Digital Information • Separate carrier frequency for each signal ...
Lecture 2
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... • If a client is associated with one AP, all the other APs in the ESS need to learn about that client • If a client associated with an AP sends a frame to a station associated with a different AP, the bridging engine inside the first AP must send the frame over the backbone Ethernet to the second AP ...
chapter 1 - UniMAP Portal
chapter 1 - UniMAP Portal

... Interference Contamination by extraneous signals from human sources.  E.g. from other transmitters, power lines and machineries.  Occurs most often in radio systems whose receiving antennas usually intercept several signals at the same time  One type of noise. ...
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... including and not including the CDR model has an effect of (+/-) 5-19 mV or 10-38 mV peak-peak for these speeds and channel. We can see that this difference is not constant across frequency and also varies with channel choice, a simplified single offset term would lead to overly pessimistic simulati ...
Link Layer - UNM Computer Science
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... • D, Delay is the time it takes for information to arrive at the destination • B x D is the amount of bits that can be in flight on a link before the receiver is aware of anything • Often this is used for D = round trip time • Amount of information that is on the link before sender is informed that ...
Fundamentals of LTE - 教育部行動寬頻尖端技術跨校教學聯盟:行動
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... • Two main logical entities in the user plane: P-GW and S-GW – Packet Gateway (P-GW): connecting a UE to an external packet data network (PDN) such as the internet and IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem) • Acts as the default router for the UE and is responsible for IP address allocation for the UE • Perf ...
Communications in Distributed Autonomous Vehicles
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... • Spread factor, f = Ws/R, where Ws is the band width of the spread spectrum signal and R is the information rate in bps. 2002 MURI Minisymposium ...
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... • The advantages of digital communication systems (cf. analogue communication) – Easier to store as a pattern of 1's and 0's • Increased Immunity ...
AD9356 数据手册DataSheet 下载
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... The reference frequency can be provided by an external reference clock or by an internal digitally controlled crystal oscillator (DCXO). The DCXO resolution is 0.012 ppm. Using the built-in state machine to control the device, the AD9356 can be easily controlled in time division duplexing (TDD), hal ...
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This article describes a analog IR sensor which gives output voltage

... Circuit is simple. This circuit uses differentiator to eliminate constant voltage component corresponding to ambient light. To be able to use this sensor it requires that transmitter be OFF normally and must be switched ON only when we want to sense. A transistor does the job of switch to make IR tr ...
ECE 3323 Section 2.1 Signals Power and Energy
ECE 3323 Section 2.1 Signals Power and Energy

Click - California State University, Northridge
Click - California State University, Northridge

... – Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)  802.11g – 2.4-5 GHz range – up to 54 Mbps – Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)  All use CSMA/CA for multiple access  All have base-station and adhoc network versions ...
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Cellular Neuroscience (207) Ian Parker

... Transitions from open to shut are instantaneous Mean open time is a fixed characteristic of the channel Mean closed time shortens with increasing stimulus (e.g. depolarization or agonist concentration) Single channel current depends on channel conductance and electrochemical gradient for ion flow ...
Cellular Neuroscience (207) Ian Parker
Cellular Neuroscience (207) Ian Parker

... Transitions from open to shut are instantaneous Mean open time is a fixed characteristic of the channel Mean closed time shortens with increasing stimulus (e.g. depolarization or agonist concentration) Single channel current depends on channel conductance and electrochemical gradient for ion flow ...
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MIMO



In radio, multiple-input and multiple-output, or MIMO (pronounced as ""my-moh"" or ""me-moh""), is a method for multiplying the capacity of a radio link using multiple transmit and receive antennas to exploit multipath propagation. MIMO has become an essential element of wireless communication standards including IEEE 802.11n (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.11ac (Wi-Fi), HSPA+ (3G), WiMAX (4G), and Long Term Evolution (4G). More recently, MIMO has been applied to power-line communication for 3-wire installations as part of ITU G.hn standard and HomePlug AV2 specification.At one time in wireless the term “MIMO” referred to the mainly theoretical use of multiple antennas at both the transmitter and the receiver. In modern usage, “MIMO” specifically refers to a practical technique for sending and receiving more than one data signal on the same radio channel at the same time via multipath propagation. MIMO is fundamentally different from smart antenna techniques developed to enhance the performance of a single data signal, such as beamforming and diversity.
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