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IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE)
IOSR Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IOSR-JEEE)

... Power Electronic Converters, especially DC/AC PWM inverters have been extending their range of use in industry because they provide reduced energy consumption, better system Efficiency, improved quality of product, good maintenance, and so on. For a medium voltage grid, it is troublesome to connect ...
Low Distortion Differential ADC Driver AD8138-EP
Low Distortion Differential ADC Driver AD8138-EP

... MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W) ...
1 Confirmed Action Notes of the DG Technical Forum meeting
1 Confirmed Action Notes of the DG Technical Forum meeting

... to be earthed at the location it is fitted. Distribution Network Operators (DNOs) use NVD protection quite often particularly in parallel transformer situations where a higher voltage line fault can be back energised via the other circuit and the lower voltage bus bar. Generators connected to a DNOs ...
NAS3XXX SMT Non-Isolated Point-of
NAS3XXX SMT Non-Isolated Point-of

... The wide input/output voltage ranges, high power density, and user-friendly features are ideal for today’s industrial, telecom, datacom, wireless networks, computing, and automotive applications. This NAS converter provides competitive cost, high performance, high reliability and quality, and flexib ...
class 12 Translational motion measurement - UJ
class 12 Translational motion measurement - UJ

Tube Town – Bias Setup
Tube Town – Bias Setup

... Once a measurement method has been decided upon and everything has been prepared, all that remains is actually setting the bias. However, the most important parameter is missing: the value at which the idle current should be set. This can either simply be calculated, or read out of the table below. ...
AC vs DC Power Distribution for Data Centers
AC vs DC Power Distribution for Data Centers

... Reconciliation of the efficiency results with other published claims The findings in this paper are clearly in conflict with many published articles, many of which suggest higher efficiencies for DC power systems. A variety of published work on this subject was examined and compared with the findin ...
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MAX1953/MAX1954/MAX1957 Low-Cost, High-Frequency, Current-Mode PWM Buck Controller General Description
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Slide 1 - Eportfolio@UTM
Slide 1 - Eportfolio@UTM

... A linear circuit is one whose output is linearly related (or directly proportional) to its input. A circuit is said to be linear if it is both additive and homogenous. A linear circuit consists of only linear elements, linear dependent sources and independent sources. ...
Low power voltage detector
Low power voltage detector

... register a logic high while all of the input current and leakage paths connected to the reset output line are being supplied. A 10k pull-up is sufficient in most applications. The advantages of open drain output is the ability to connect more open drain outputs in parallel (wired OR connections) as ...
Personal Protective Equipment - California State University
Personal Protective Equipment - California State University

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VDD Stacking with Different Adder Topologies
VDD Stacking with Different Adder Topologies

Understanding current electricity
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... The electrons originate in the circuit itself. They are simply part of the atoms that make up the battery, wires and bulb. When these components are not connected into a circuit, the free electrons move around a lattice of vibrating positive ions but do not undergo any net displacement. (Students sh ...
R eq
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PESC05_Full_Bridge - Faculdade de Engenharia
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... are many kind of high-pressure lamps; however, this work will focus only the high-pressure sodium lamps ...
J.C. Sturm, B. Hekmatshoar, K. Cherenack and S. Wagner, "Amorphous Silicon TFT's with 100-year Lifetimes in a Clear Plastic Compatible Process for AMOLEDs," SID 09 Digest, pp. 979-982, JUNE (2009)t, pp. 597-599, JUNE (2009)
J.C. Sturm, B. Hekmatshoar, K. Cherenack and S. Wagner, "Amorphous Silicon TFT's with 100-year Lifetimes in a Clear Plastic Compatible Process for AMOLEDs," SID 09 Digest, pp. 979-982, JUNE (2009)t, pp. 597-599, JUNE (2009)

... Amorphous silicon contains many strained Si-Si bonds. In the presence of a high electron density, it is energetically favorable for some of these bonds to break, since the resulting defect states offer a lower energy for electrons than the relatively high conduction band of the channel. Higher gate ...
MAX786 Dual-Output Power-Supply Controller for Notebook Computers __________________General Description
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... The MAX782/MAX783 data sheet contains extra applications information on the MAX786 not found in this data sheet. ...
LF411-N 数据资料 dataSheet 下载
LF411-N 数据资料 dataSheet 下载

... Note 1: “Absolute Maximum Ratings” indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. Note 2: Unless otherwise specified the absolute maximum negative input voltage i ...
Aalborg Universitet Generic inertia emulation controller for multi-terminal voltage-source-converter high
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... disturbances, which can lead to difficulties in restoring normal rotor speeds [4] rapidly following system recovery. This could mean that, while a valuable short-term inertial response (e.g. in terms of a rapid temporary increase in active power output) may be achieved, this could be immediately fol ...
Multi-loop and RC Circuits
Multi-loop and RC Circuits

... direction arbitrarily. When following the assumed current direction, ir is negative and voltage drops; Reverse when going against the assumed current; Emf is positive when traversed from – to +, negative otherwise. Loop rule: badb: left-hand loop in counterclockwise 1 - i1R1 + i3 R3  0 bdcb: right ...
Electrical Evaluation of the Taser M-26 Stun Weapon
Electrical Evaluation of the Taser M-26 Stun Weapon

... energy source that has a very high voltage, a waveform shaper and impedance that is connected serially with the load. This is shown in a block diagram form in Fig. 2. "S" is a switch that when activated will connect the high voltage energy source to the rest of the circuit. The waveform shaper gener ...
Analog Devices AD698 universal LVDT signal conditioner chip
Analog Devices AD698 universal LVDT signal conditioner chip

... AD698 meets its specifications with input levels as low as 100 millivolts rms. 4. Changes in oscillator amplitude with temperature will not affect overall circuit performance. The AD698 computes the ratio of the secondary voltage to the primary voltage to determine position and direction. No adjustm ...
Translinear Peak Detector Circuit for Sinusoidal Signal
Translinear Peak Detector Circuit for Sinusoidal Signal

... a slow response due to the filtering. In this paper, new development of an analog peak detector is presented with the goal to alleviate the above problems. The proposed peak detector operates in the currentmode [6-9] with the bipolar transistors used as the active elements. The circuit consists of a ...
ADR291 数据手册DataSheet 下载
ADR291 数据手册DataSheet 下载

... voltage references that use an XFET® reference circuit. The new XFET architecture offers significant performance improvements over traditional band gap and buried Zener-based references. Improvements include one quarter the voltage noise output of band gap references operating at the same current, v ...
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Surge protector



A surge protector (or surge suppressor) is an appliance/device designed to protect electrical devices from voltage spikes. A surge protector attempts to limit the voltage supplied to an electric device by either blocking or by shorting to ground any unwanted voltages above a safe threshold. This article primarily discusses specifications and components relevant to the type of protector that diverts (shorts) a voltage spike to ground; however, there is some coverage of other methods.The terms surge protection device (SPD), or transient voltage surge suppressor (TVSS), are used to describe electrical devices typically installed in power distribution panels, process control systems, communications systems, and other heavy-duty industrial systems, for the purpose of protecting against electrical surges and spikes, including those caused by lightning. Scaled-down versions of these devices are sometimes installed in residential service entrance electrical panels, to protect equipment in a household from similar hazards.Many power strips have basic surge protection built in; these are typically clearly labeled as such. However, power strips that do not provide surge protection are sometimes erroneously referred to as ""surge protectors"".
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