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27-1 Objectives
27-1 Objectives

... other bodies that travel around it • planet a celestial body that orbits the sun, is round because of its own gravity, and has cleared the neighborhood around its orbital path • Scientists have long debated the origins of the solar system. ...
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Components of the Solar System Chapter 16

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... Space Missions Three…two…one…go! How is a probe launched into space? In order to succeed in sending any object into space, or even simply making it orbit around the Earth, it must be given a thrust that can lift it off the ground, and accelerate it up to a speed of approximately 36000 km/h, about 40 ...
Geocentric model fails to account for phases of the inner planets
Geocentric model fails to account for phases of the inner planets

... Every object continues in a state of rest or a state of uniform motion in a straight line unless acted on by a force. ● Inertia - resistance to change in motion of object - is related to its mass. ...
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... the fastest orbiting planet, moving at about 50 kilometers per second. Mercury spins slowly on its axis, however. In two of its years (orbits) only three days pass! The length of one Mercury day is equal to about 58 Earth days. The daytime temperature on Mercury can reach over 425 degrees Celsius. T ...
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ppt - Physics

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LESSON 10
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... • Since Earth is much more massive than the moon, the moon’s effect on Earth is small. • Earth’s gravitational force constantly accelerates the moon towards Earth. • This acceleration is constantly changing the moon’s direction of motion, holding it on its almost circular orbit. ...
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Science test study guide for the last week in January 2011[1]
Science test study guide for the last week in January 2011[1]

... 29. Jupiter has a thick atmosphere made up of hydrogen and helium. It has a giant red spot that is a large storm larger than planet Earth. 30. Uranus is different from most other planets because it rotates on its side. 31.Pluto is different from the other outer planets because it is rocky and has a ...
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... atmosphere: the layer of gases that surrounds the Earth meteor: a space rock that creates a streak of light as it burns up while entering the atnnosphere catastrophe: an event that causes terrible damage; a disaster extinct: when all members of a certain type of animal or plant die off, that animal ...
Where do we live? How are the other planets compared to Earth?
Where do we live? How are the other planets compared to Earth?

... Diameter: 12,756 km ■ Rotation: 24 hrs ■ Revolution: 365.24 days ■ Atmosphere Features: 78%N, 21%O, 1% trace gases (Carbon dioxide, argon, helium), the only planet w/water in all 3 forms, perfect conditions for living things! ■ Moons: One - Luna ■ Rings: None ...
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Earth's rotation



Earth's rotation is the rotation of the planet Earth around its own axis. The Earth rotates from the west towards east. As viewed from North Star or polestar Polaris, the Earth turns counter-clockwise.The North Pole, also known as the Geographic North Pole or Terrestrial North Pole, is the point in the Northern Hemisphere where the Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface. This point is distinct from the Earth's North Magnetic Pole. The South Pole is the other point where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects its surface, in Antarctica.The Earth rotates once in about 24 hours with respect to the sun and once every 23 hours 56 minutes and 4 seconds with respect to the stars (see below). Earth's rotation is slowing slightly with time; thus, a day was shorter in the past. This is due to the tidal effects the Moon has on Earth's rotation. Atomic clocks show that a modern-day is longer by about 1.7 milliseconds than a century ago, slowly increasing the rate at which UTC is adjusted by leap seconds.
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