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Atmosphere of Earth & Venus Test 1 • Test1 • Processes that shape
Atmosphere of Earth & Venus Test 1 • Test1 • Processes that shape

... Ideas are important; answers are not. Do not memorize the answers. Models are important; answers are not. Do not memorize the answers. Do not memorize questions: For some questions, the ideas are the same as on homework or practice test, but the wording is different. ...
this PDF file - Department of Physics and Astronomy
this PDF file - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... g, at the planet’s surface. We will calculate the tidal acceleration for Jupiter and its moon Io, Saturn and its largest moon Titan, Uranus and its largest moon Titania, as well as Neptune and its largest moon Triton. Proceeding as before, the mass of the orbiting moon is M1 , the mass of the planet ...
Nebular Hypothesis
Nebular Hypothesis

... Planetary systems are very rare (fp<<1), because stellar collisions essentially never happen (outside of globular clusters and the centre of the Galaxy). ...
Quiz Comets
Quiz Comets

... a. can never be seen without a very powerful telescope. b. frequently orbit the Sun away from the plane of the ecliptic. c. are not gravitationally bound to the Sun. d. contain water. answer: b file:///F|/Astronomy/CometsMeteorsAsteroidsPracticeQuiz.txt (2 of 8)8/12/2005 9:06:22 AM ...
11History
11History

... Copernicus preserved the idea that planets orbited in circular orbits around the Sun ...
Activity #1: The Mass Density Profile of the Solar System
Activity #1: The Mass Density Profile of the Solar System

... original solar nebula behaved vs. distance from the forming Sun (“protosun”). This is a more fundamental question, as it addresses why different objects are made of different materials in the solar system. Astronomers assume that the composition of the original nebular disk was the same as the prese ...
Chapter 5. Gravitation
Chapter 5. Gravitation

... Hubble Space Telescope and the astronaut feel the same acceleration GmE r 2 and therefore don’t accelerate relative to one another, but they also are also on the same orbit above the earth and are thus constantly “free falling” and do not feel their weight. 5. Circular Orbits. A satellite is launche ...
Dactyl - OSIRIS
Dactyl - OSIRIS

... Journey with us through the alphabet as we learn about Earth’s rocky neighbors – the asteroids! There are interesting asteroid characters in our solar system, including an asteroid that has its own moon and even one that is shaped like a dog bone! For each letter of the alphabet, we will showcase an ...
The Reflector - Peterborough Astronomical Association
The Reflector - Peterborough Astronomical Association

... event every few thousand years, but every 20 million years or so, we are hit by Earthaltering objects, like the up to roughly 5 km sized rocks that produced the Manicouagan Crater in northern Quebec, the greater Sudbury Basin or the Brent Crater on the eastern edge of Algonquin Park. Talk about clos ...
MINOR Members of the Solar System
MINOR Members of the Solar System

... A few meteoroids are believed to be fragments of the moon, or possibly Mars, that were ejected when an asteroid impacted these bodies ...
The Solar System - Solon City Schools
The Solar System - Solon City Schools

... planets. Aristotle stated that the earth was in the center of the solar system. Ptolemy stated that the earth was in the center of the universe. He thought that the planets moved in small circles as they moved around the earth. ...
05. RotationalReg
05. RotationalReg

... 3. Kepler’s Laws of Planetary Motion (consequence of Newton’s Laws) 1. Planets move in elliptical orbits with the Sun at one focus. 2. A line from the sun to a planet sweeps out equal areas in a given period of time. 3. The square of the orbital period of a planet is proportional to the cube of its ...
Tidal Heating of Moons
Tidal Heating of Moons

... Since moons and planets are not points (they’re big balls), this results in tides being raised. For example, the Moon raises tides on the Earth. One side of the Earth is closer to the Moon than the other side. The closer side feels a stronger gravitational force than the center of the Earth, and the ...
Interesting Science Facts - Comets
Interesting Science Facts - Comets

... Comet nuclei can range from about 100 meters to more than 40 kilometers. ...
The Sun - Millersville Meteorology
The Sun - Millersville Meteorology

... ο The eccentricity varies within a range of about 0.05 in 100,000 years.  The rotational axis of the Earth is tilted at an angle of 23.5°° relative to the normal to the plane of the ecliptic. ο The inclination angle varies in a range of 1.5°° over about 41,000 years.  The Earth “wobbles” on its ax ...
Chapter 19 - BEEarthScience8
Chapter 19 - BEEarthScience8

...  First introduced by ...
Lesson 1 For students of Geography, 2 course. Subject: THE SOLAR
Lesson 1 For students of Geography, 2 course. Subject: THE SOLAR

... g) a very small spot or piece or very little amount of dry powder consisting of extremely small bits of earth or sand or another particular substance; h) a natural object that moves around a planet; i) one of the many small planets that move around the sun especially between Mars and Jupiter; j) the ...
Export To Word
Export To Word

... with the Earth billions of years ago to form our moon has been around for years, but not much evidence has supported it until now. Recently, scientists found isotopes of oxygen in moon rocks that are consistent with both the moon and a non-Earth planet…Theia? In addition, the rocks contain rare elem ...
Activity 3 Orbits and Effects
Activity 3 Orbits and Effects

... most people would call it a circle. It’s eccentric enough, however, to make the Earth’s distance from the Sun vary between 153,000,000 km and 147,000,000 km.To make things more complicated, the eccentricity of the Earth’s orbit changes over time, because of complicated effects having to do with the ...
Topic 7 - Holy Cross Collegiate
Topic 7 - Holy Cross Collegiate

... Giant Jupiter is 2.5 times the mass of all the other planets combined. At its centre is a rocky core about twice the size of Earth. The rest of the planet consists mainly of hydrogen in various states. Solid hydrogen forms an inner mantle, surrounded by a liquid hydrogen and helium outer mantle. No ...
Solar System App Activity
Solar System App Activity

... 97. What are the names of the two rovers that landed on Mars as part of the The Mars Exploration Rover Mission?____________________________________________ 98. What spacecraft collected the first debris from a comet’s tail? _______________________________________ 99. What probe was the first spacecr ...
Deep Time: Earth`s History and Future
Deep Time: Earth`s History and Future

... conditions on Earth eventually resemble those of present day Venus. Mean temperature is 370°C, Final extinction of life? Earth and Moon tidally locked ...
Conditions for Life in the Solar System
Conditions for Life in the Solar System

... 3. Instruct the student who caught the wad to gently toss it to another student. The second student must also give a characteristic. Continue the process of tossing of the paper wad for about 6–10 responses. ...
Condensation and accretion
Condensation and accretion

... carbonaceous minerals, & low T phases like hydrated silicates. Important class = carbonaceous chondrites: plenty of carbon and lots of low T phases. They are subclassed as C1 to C4 (least to most ...
The Earth and Moon
The Earth and Moon

... Uranus, and Neptune) all have more than one moon. ...
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Earth's rotation



Earth's rotation is the rotation of the planet Earth around its own axis. The Earth rotates from the west towards east. As viewed from North Star or polestar Polaris, the Earth turns counter-clockwise.The North Pole, also known as the Geographic North Pole or Terrestrial North Pole, is the point in the Northern Hemisphere where the Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface. This point is distinct from the Earth's North Magnetic Pole. The South Pole is the other point where the Earth's axis of rotation intersects its surface, in Antarctica.The Earth rotates once in about 24 hours with respect to the sun and once every 23 hours 56 minutes and 4 seconds with respect to the stars (see below). Earth's rotation is slowing slightly with time; thus, a day was shorter in the past. This is due to the tidal effects the Moon has on Earth's rotation. Atomic clocks show that a modern-day is longer by about 1.7 milliseconds than a century ago, slowly increasing the rate at which UTC is adjusted by leap seconds.
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