
Opakování z minulého cvičení
... Traditionally, spectroscopy dealt with visible light, but it has been extended to cover other wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation and even to measurements of the distribution of energy among particles, such as cosmic rays. The first spectroscopy does is to tell us what stars , galaxies and so o ...
... Traditionally, spectroscopy dealt with visible light, but it has been extended to cover other wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation and even to measurements of the distribution of energy among particles, such as cosmic rays. The first spectroscopy does is to tell us what stars , galaxies and so o ...
Where Do Chemical Elements Come From?
... elements are produced—helium, beryllium, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen. Other elements in this mass range can be produced from isotopes of the aforementioned elements. These types of processes take place in stars that are relatively light—like our sun. Fusion produces heavier elements—from oxygen to i ...
... elements are produced—helium, beryllium, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen. Other elements in this mass range can be produced from isotopes of the aforementioned elements. These types of processes take place in stars that are relatively light—like our sun. Fusion produces heavier elements—from oxygen to i ...
1/2016
... as H VI.20. NGC 288 attracted attention of astronomers in the late 1980s when it was compared with the otherwise similar globular cluster NGC 362 on about the same right ascension (but much more southern), and found that NGC 288 must be about 3 billion years older. This result was found because of d ...
... as H VI.20. NGC 288 attracted attention of astronomers in the late 1980s when it was compared with the otherwise similar globular cluster NGC 362 on about the same right ascension (but much more southern), and found that NGC 288 must be about 3 billion years older. This result was found because of d ...
Nebula
... Originally nebula was a general name for any extended astronomical object, including galaxies beyond the Milky Way (some examples of the older usage survive; for example, the Andromeda Galaxy was referred to as the Andromeda Nebula before galaxies were discovered by Edwin Hubble). ...
... Originally nebula was a general name for any extended astronomical object, including galaxies beyond the Milky Way (some examples of the older usage survive; for example, the Andromeda Galaxy was referred to as the Andromeda Nebula before galaxies were discovered by Edwin Hubble). ...
Powerpoint - Physics and Astronomy
... What type of atomic nuclei heavier than helium are most common, and why? a) those heavier than iron, because of supernovae b) iron, formed just before massive stars explode c) odd-numbered nuclei, built with hydrogen fusion d) even-numbered nuclei, built with helium fusion Explanation: ...
... What type of atomic nuclei heavier than helium are most common, and why? a) those heavier than iron, because of supernovae b) iron, formed just before massive stars explode c) odd-numbered nuclei, built with hydrogen fusion d) even-numbered nuclei, built with helium fusion Explanation: ...
document
... Andromeda is wider and could be brighter than our own Milky Way. Andromeda’s disk is now believed to span as much as 228,000 light years in width. Andromeda’s disk is also about twice as large as the Milky Way’s. The brightest star cloud in Andromeda is NGC 206. There are two “dust rings” in Androme ...
... Andromeda is wider and could be brighter than our own Milky Way. Andromeda’s disk is now believed to span as much as 228,000 light years in width. Andromeda’s disk is also about twice as large as the Milky Way’s. The brightest star cloud in Andromeda is NGC 206. There are two “dust rings” in Androme ...
Ursa Major, the Great Bear
... M82 is another member of the M81 Group. It is less massive and fainter than M81. The irregular shape of M82 was believed to be caused by a relatively recent close encounter with M81 that distorted its shape. During this encounter, interstellar clouds were caused to collapse and trigger bursts of new ...
... M82 is another member of the M81 Group. It is less massive and fainter than M81. The irregular shape of M82 was believed to be caused by a relatively recent close encounter with M81 that distorted its shape. During this encounter, interstellar clouds were caused to collapse and trigger bursts of new ...
3rd EXAM VERSION A key - Department of Physics and Astronomy
... A. only between objects separated by a vacuum; as a result, our bodies do not expand but the Earth-Moon system does. B. primarily in the huge voids between clusters of galaxies: "small" objects like galaxies or the Earth do not expand. C. only over distances about the size of a galaxy or larger; con ...
... A. only between objects separated by a vacuum; as a result, our bodies do not expand but the Earth-Moon system does. B. primarily in the huge voids between clusters of galaxies: "small" objects like galaxies or the Earth do not expand. C. only over distances about the size of a galaxy or larger; con ...
Discovery of an Unusual Optical Transient with the Hubble Space
... spectral evolution. The flux at ∼6150 Å consistently decreases relative to the red continuum over time (Fig. 3, upper inset ). Over the 10 day period from the VLT to the Keck spectrum, the absorption feature at 5890 Å appears to move toward shorter wavelengths, while a small absorption feature at ...
... spectral evolution. The flux at ∼6150 Å consistently decreases relative to the red continuum over time (Fig. 3, upper inset ). Over the 10 day period from the VLT to the Keck spectrum, the absorption feature at 5890 Å appears to move toward shorter wavelengths, while a small absorption feature at ...
Solutions
... by the newly formed OB Association stars that emit most of their energy as high-energy short-wavelength hardUV photons. The photons from the OB Association stars “power up” the HII region and keep it fluorescing. Thus the OB Association forms first and then the HII region is created around the vicin ...
... by the newly formed OB Association stars that emit most of their energy as high-energy short-wavelength hardUV photons. The photons from the OB Association stars “power up” the HII region and keep it fluorescing. Thus the OB Association forms first and then the HII region is created around the vicin ...
Table of Contents March General Meeting March is Membership
... Nor is the asteroid coming unglued due to the pressure of interior ices warming and vaporizing. The asteroid is too cold for ices to significantly sublimate, and it has presumably maintained its nearly 300-million-mile distance from the Sun for much of the age of the solar system. This leaves a scen ...
... Nor is the asteroid coming unglued due to the pressure of interior ices warming and vaporizing. The asteroid is too cold for ices to significantly sublimate, and it has presumably maintained its nearly 300-million-mile distance from the Sun for much of the age of the solar system. This leaves a scen ...
Beyond the Solar System By Patti Hutchison ANSWER THE
... There are billions of galaxies in space. A galaxy is a group of stars, gas, and dust that are bound together by gravity. If you look into the sky on a dark night, you can see our galaxy, the Milky Way. It is a shimmering belt that stretches across the sky. The Milky Way contains the solar system we ...
... There are billions of galaxies in space. A galaxy is a group of stars, gas, and dust that are bound together by gravity. If you look into the sky on a dark night, you can see our galaxy, the Milky Way. It is a shimmering belt that stretches across the sky. The Milky Way contains the solar system we ...
Small Wonders: Taurus
... NGC1514 is the first object this month that you really can't grab in a standard set of binoculars, and thus a fitting challenge object to close out this month's tour. Its a fairly accessible planetary nebula (to a moderate sized scope anyway), but with a small twist. With many PN's, the challenge l ...
... NGC1514 is the first object this month that you really can't grab in a standard set of binoculars, and thus a fitting challenge object to close out this month's tour. Its a fairly accessible planetary nebula (to a moderate sized scope anyway), but with a small twist. With many PN's, the challenge l ...
SM_Taurus - Cloudy Nights
... NGC1514 is the first object this month that you really can't grab in a standard set of binoculars, and thus a fitting challenge object to close out this month's tour. Its a fairly accessible planetary nebula (to a moderate sized scope anyway), but with a small twist. With many PN's, the challenge l ...
... NGC1514 is the first object this month that you really can't grab in a standard set of binoculars, and thus a fitting challenge object to close out this month's tour. Its a fairly accessible planetary nebula (to a moderate sized scope anyway), but with a small twist. With many PN's, the challenge l ...
Neutrinos and Supernovae
... But there is one exception They occur on average to the neutrino’s demure only once every 50 years role. It occurs in the heart of or so within a given massive stars, deep within galaxy. The inhabitants of the stellar core. When a masthe northern hemisphere sive star dies, it does not go have not be ...
... But there is one exception They occur on average to the neutrino’s demure only once every 50 years role. It occurs in the heart of or so within a given massive stars, deep within galaxy. The inhabitants of the stellar core. When a masthe northern hemisphere sive star dies, it does not go have not be ...
Integrated Science
... massive stars which have mass greater than 4 to 8 times that of our Sun. After these stars have finished burning their nuclear fuel, they undergo a supernova explosion. This explosion blows off the outer layers of a star into a beautiful supernova remnant. The central region of the star collapses ...
... massive stars which have mass greater than 4 to 8 times that of our Sun. After these stars have finished burning their nuclear fuel, they undergo a supernova explosion. This explosion blows off the outer layers of a star into a beautiful supernova remnant. The central region of the star collapses ...
Lecture 12: Galaxies View of the Galaxy from within Comparison to
... the total mass of the Galaxy is about 1012 M ...
... the total mass of the Galaxy is about 1012 M ...
Life as a Low
... pressure goes away because electrons combine with protons, making neutrons and neutrinos. Neutrons collapse to the center, forming a neutron star. ...
... pressure goes away because electrons combine with protons, making neutrons and neutrinos. Neutrons collapse to the center, forming a neutron star. ...
Lecture 22 - Cosmic distance scale
... As the Earth moves from one side of the Sun to the other, a nearby star will seem to change its position relative to the distant background stars. ...
... As the Earth moves from one side of the Sun to the other, a nearby star will seem to change its position relative to the distant background stars. ...
Getting to Know: Structure of the Universe
... The billions of stars in each galaxy are so far away that their light shines as one. One example is the Andromeda galaxy. It is one of the Milky Way’s closest neighbors at 2.5 million light years away. This means that the light you see when you look at Andromeda left the galaxy 2.5 million years ago ...
... The billions of stars in each galaxy are so far away that their light shines as one. One example is the Andromeda galaxy. It is one of the Milky Way’s closest neighbors at 2.5 million light years away. This means that the light you see when you look at Andromeda left the galaxy 2.5 million years ago ...
July 2008 - Warren Astronomical Society
... This image is a composite of hydrogen-light observations taken with Hubble's Advanced Camera for Surveys in February 2006 and Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 observations in blue, yellow-green, and nearinfrared light taken in April 2008. The supernova remnant, visible only in the hydrogen-light filter ...
... This image is a composite of hydrogen-light observations taken with Hubble's Advanced Camera for Surveys in February 2006 and Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 observations in blue, yellow-green, and nearinfrared light taken in April 2008. The supernova remnant, visible only in the hydrogen-light filter ...
Formation of a Black Hole in the Dark - CEA-Irfu
... the parent stellar association, including the progenitor of Cygnus X-1, were formed over a short time span (8). The main sequence star of higher mass found in Cyg OB3 has a spectral type O7 V and a mass of 40 MՎ (8). Because more massive stars evolve faster, the lower limit for the initial mass of t ...
... the parent stellar association, including the progenitor of Cygnus X-1, were formed over a short time span (8). The main sequence star of higher mass found in Cyg OB3 has a spectral type O7 V and a mass of 40 MՎ (8). Because more massive stars evolve faster, the lower limit for the initial mass of t ...
Transcript - Chandra X
... The constellation Sagittarius is in the direction of the center of the Milky Way Galaxy (MWG) and the four million solar mass black hole Sgr A*. The Chandra mission has observed Sag A* extensively, determining the structure of it jets and accretion disk, as well as unanticipated star formation in th ...
... The constellation Sagittarius is in the direction of the center of the Milky Way Galaxy (MWG) and the four million solar mass black hole Sgr A*. The Chandra mission has observed Sag A* extensively, determining the structure of it jets and accretion disk, as well as unanticipated star formation in th ...
History of supernova observation

The known history of supernova observation goes back to 185 CE, when, supernova SN 185 appeared, the oldest appearance of a supernova recorded by humankind. Several additional supernovae within the Milky Way galaxy have been recorded since that time, with SN 1604 being the most recent supernova to be observed in this galaxy.Since the development of the telescope, the field of supernova discovery has expanded to other galaxies. These occurrences provide important information on the distances of galaxies. Successful models of supernova behavior have also been developed, and the role of supernovae in the star formation process is now increasingly understood.