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pdf - Starchitect
pdf - Starchitect

... That solar systems have “habitable zones”, inside which planets can support life, however the location of these zones depends on the type of star and its corresponding luminosity; A sense of the time scales for the evolution of life and the solar system in general (due to the consistent time scale o ...
The Solar System - MrDanielASBSukMSSci
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... The average density of any substance depends in part on its composition An object sinks in a fluid if its average density is greater than that of the fluid, but rises if its average density is less than that of the fluid The terrestrial (inner) planets are made of rocky materials and have dense iron ...
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Chapter 6 Lecture 4
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Astro 18 - Planets and Planetary Systems
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... Myr, but Deimos will not Origin is thought to be capture of asteroids, but the origin of the equatorial orbits is a mystery. Singer (2003) suggests a capture of a more massive asteroid which disintegrated, the largest fragments of which already fell onto Mars. ...
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... A celestial body orbiting a star (eg. the Earth ) A celestial body orbiting the b. Sun on a very long trajectory Rocky bodies which are smaller than planets, irregular a. in shape and which orbit around the Sun Celestial body which continuously radiates energy f. into the space around it. (eg. the S ...
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... If we arrange the asteroids by their average distance from the Sun, or period, then we see gaps Orbital periods of objects in gaps are simple fractions of Jupiter’s 12 year orbit Caused by orbital resonances (Draw on board) ...
Powerpoint - BU Imaging Science
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... If we arrange the asteroids by their average distance from the Sun, or period, then we see gaps Orbital periods of objects in gaps are simple fractions of Jupiter’s 12 year orbit Caused by orbital resonances (Draw on board) ...
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Definition of planet



The definition of planet, since the word was coined by the ancient Greeks, has included within its scope a wide range of celestial bodies. Greek astronomers employed the term asteres planetai (ἀστέρες πλανῆται), ""wandering stars"", for star-like objects which apparently moved over the sky. Over the millennia, the term has included a variety of different objects, from the Sun and the Moon to satellites and asteroids.By the end of the 19th century the word planet, though it had yet to be defined, had become a working term applied only to a small set of objects in the Solar System. After 1992, however, astronomers began to discover many additional objects beyond the orbit of Neptune, as well as hundreds of objects orbiting other stars. These discoveries not only increased the number of potential planets, but also expanded their variety and peculiarity. Some were nearly large enough to be stars, while others were smaller than Earth's moon. These discoveries challenged long-perceived notions of what a planet could be.The issue of a clear definition for planet came to a head in 2005 with the discovery of the trans-Neptunian object Eris, a body more massive than the smallest then-accepted planet, Pluto. In its 2006 response, the International Astronomical Union (IAU), recognised by astronomers as the world body responsible for resolving issues of nomenclature, released its decision on the matter. This definition, which applies only to the Solar System, states that a planet is a body that orbits the Sun, is massive enough for its own gravity to make it round, and has ""cleared its neighbourhood"" of smaller objects around its orbit. Under this new definition, Pluto and the other trans-Neptunian objects do not qualify as planets. The IAU's decision has not resolved all controversies, and while many scientists have accepted the definition, some in the astronomical community have rejected it outright.
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