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Physical Attributes of Stars
Physical Attributes of Stars

... a. Recognize the physical attributes of stars in the night sky such as number, size, color and patterns. b. Compare the similarities and differences of planets to the stars in appearance, position, and number in the night sky. c. Explain why the pattern of stars in a constellation stays the same, bu ...
Extrasolar planets
Extrasolar planets

... First detection of any carbon-bearing molecule on a planet outside the Solar System! Swain et al., Nature, March 2008 Also confirmed previous discovery of water on this planet ...
The Solar System Chapter 3 pages 78
The Solar System Chapter 3 pages 78

... surrounded by _________________________ of ice and rock ...
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File

... 35. On the diagram of the Seasons below, make sure to label (include dates) for the Northern Hemisphere: the Summer solstice, Winter solstice, Spring Equinox, Fall Equinox, and tilt of the Earth. (5) ...
Do not write on this copy write answers on answer sheet Earth, Solar
Do not write on this copy write answers on answer sheet Earth, Solar

... 365 day year, 24 hour day rotation at the equator, silica rich crust ...
Astronomy Study Guide axis - A real or imaginary line through the
Astronomy Study Guide axis - A real or imaginary line through the

... axis - A real or imaginary line through the center of an object orbit - The curved path a planet, spacecraft, or heavenly body takes around another object in space rotate - To turn around an axis or a center NASA - An acronym for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration; an organization in ...
The movements of planets and other nearby objects are
The movements of planets and other nearby objects are

... By contrast, the Moon moves across the star background a distance equal to its width every hour as it orbits Earth. The Moon is our closest neighbor. The planets are farther away, but you can see their gradual movements among the constellations over a period of weeks or months. ...
The Solar System
The Solar System

... direction; it should be rotating from west to east ...
Quiz # 2 - Oglethorpe University
Quiz # 2 - Oglethorpe University

... 4.) Which of the following planets is most difficult to see from Earth? A. Mercury B. Venus C. Mars D. Jupiter E. Saturn 5.) Copernicus earned his living as a(n) A. astronomer. B. laborer. C. churchman. D. nobleman (and thus did not have to “earn” a living). E. comedian on the Comedy Channel. 6.) Th ...
Quiz 2 Key - Oglethorpe University
Quiz 2 Key - Oglethorpe University

... 4.) Which of the following planets is most difficult to see from Earth? A. Mercury B. Venus C. Mars D. Jupiter E. Saturn 5.) Copernicus earned his living as a(n) A. astronomer. B. laborer. C. churchman. D. nobleman (and thus did not have to “earn” a living). E. comedian on the Comedy Channel. 6.) Th ...
ch 23 Touring our Solar System
ch 23 Touring our Solar System

... !   Many scientist believe evidence indicates ...
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sun_history

... Ptolemy • Greek astronomer in 2nd century AD • Puzzled by retrograde motion • Developed a system to predict planetary position • Planets on epicycles- small circular orbits • Deferent is the larger circular orbit • Retrograde Motion ...
The Dead Guys 06
The Dead Guys 06

... – Only 3 motions of the Earth are needed: 1. daily rotation on its axis 2. yearly revolution around the Sun 3. wobble or libration of the Earth on its axis, accounting for precession of the equinoxes ...
Science Success Academy
Science Success Academy

... human exploration beyond low-Earth orbit. The Space Launch System, shown here with Orion on it, is designed to be flexible for launching spacecraft for crew and cargo missions that will go far beyond to the moon again, to explore asteroids, and even to go to Mars. It will be people who are your age ...
Notes 21 Inner Solar System
Notes 21 Inner Solar System

... only planet we known of to have life mantle & crust (moves horizontally “earthquakes”) Mars: half the size of Earth Polar caps (2 kinds of ice) largest impact crater (Hellas) 4 seasons (2X as long) largest volcano (Mt. Olympus) similar day/night largest canyon (Mariner Valley) 1/3 gravity thin (1% o ...
The Solar System Around Us - Grosse Pointe Public School System
The Solar System Around Us - Grosse Pointe Public School System

... formed the sun with the remaining becoming the planets. ...
8.E.4B.1 Our Solar System
8.E.4B.1 Our Solar System

... following order from the Sun out: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune  Celestial objects in our solar system include the eight planets that orbit the Sun, the moons that orbit the eight planets, and many asteroids, comets, and meteors. Objects found in the solar system hav ...
Planet Flash Cards
Planet Flash Cards

... 3. Has not cleared the neighborhood around its orbit. 4. Is not a moon. The main distinction between a dwarf planet and a planet is that planets have cleared their path around the sun while dwarf planets tend to orbit in elliptical paths that cross each other. ...
Astronomy Review fall 2013
Astronomy Review fall 2013

... What is the approximate age of our Universe? 14.7 billion years old ...
Solar_Systems_Test_Face
Solar_Systems_Test_Face

... Mercury is filled with craters at the surface. Pluto is a planet. The largest crater on Mercury is the Caloris Basin. Mercury can be seen at midnight (trick question). The tail of a comet always points away from the Sun. ...
Assignment #1
Assignment #1

... bodies as they are now. 2. Pick two planets. Write a one sentence description of each planet's surface. Then write a one sentence explanation for the difference between the surfaces. ...
Solar System - pgfl.org.uk
Solar System - pgfl.org.uk

... astronomers, Le Verrier sent his predictions to Johann Gottfried Galle at the Berlin Observatory, who found Neptune on his first night of searching in 1846. . Seventeen days later, its largest moon, Triton, was also discovered. . Nearly 4.5 billion kilometres (2.8 billion miles) from the Sun, Neptun ...
Lecture - Faculty
Lecture - Faculty

... planets formed in an orderly way at their current locations • These models suggest that the jovian planets changed their orbits substantially, and that Uranus and Neptune could have changed places • These chaotic motions could also explain a ‘spike’ in the number of impacts in the inner solar system ...
Mass of Jupiter
Mass of Jupiter

... When the Planets Align Some authors seeking public attention have suggested that when many planets are “aligned” (i.e., are close together in the sky) their gravitational pull on the earth all acting together might produce earthquakes and other disasters. To get an idea of whether this is plausible, ...
http://tinyurl.com/jndtfoq
http://tinyurl.com/jndtfoq

... 24. True or False (circle) Time of rotation is how long it takes something to get all the way around the sun one time. 25. How is it possible for Venus to have a negative period of rotation? ___________________________________________________________________ 26. Which inner planet tilts the least on ...
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Orrery



An orrery is a mechanical model of the solar system that illustrates or predicts the relative positions and motions of the planets and moons, usually according to the heliocentric model. It may also represent the relative sizes of these bodies; but since accurate scaling is often not practical due to the actual large ratio differences, a subdued approximation may be used instead. Though the Greeks had working planetaria, the first orrery that was a planetarium of the modern era was produced in 1704, and one was presented to Charles Boyle, 4th Earl of Orrery — whence came the name. They are typically driven by a clockwork mechanism with a globe representing the Sun at the centre, and with a planet at the end of each of the arms.
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