December 2015 - Hermanus Astronomy
... Ehlmann of the California Institute of Technology and NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, both in Pasadena, California. As an example, the dunes contain olivine, a mineral in dark volcanic rock that is one of the first altered into other minerals by water. If the Bagnold campaign finds that other mine ...
... Ehlmann of the California Institute of Technology and NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, both in Pasadena, California. As an example, the dunes contain olivine, a mineral in dark volcanic rock that is one of the first altered into other minerals by water. If the Bagnold campaign finds that other mine ...
Introduction This book will teach you all you need to know about the
... The earth has four layers. The first layer is the crust. The crust makes only one percent of the entire earth. The crust is filled with the animal, planet life and the water and other things on which life need to thrive. The crust is about 5 to 30 miles deep. There are two types of crust. The first ...
... The earth has four layers. The first layer is the crust. The crust makes only one percent of the entire earth. The crust is filled with the animal, planet life and the water and other things on which life need to thrive. The crust is about 5 to 30 miles deep. There are two types of crust. The first ...
Word, 160 k
... 1 If you have no instrument Seen from the Earth on 8 June 2004, Venus will subtend an apparent diameter of about one arc minute. Thus our sister planet will be seen easily without an instrument and will be comparable in size to large sunspots. However, without an instrument it is hopeless to try to ...
... 1 If you have no instrument Seen from the Earth on 8 June 2004, Venus will subtend an apparent diameter of about one arc minute. Thus our sister planet will be seen easily without an instrument and will be comparable in size to large sunspots. However, without an instrument it is hopeless to try to ...
ASTRO-114--Lecture 23-
... discussing the four inner planets — Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars. They may be the most important to us because they’re the nearest to us and we’re living on one of ‘em. But as far as the solar system is concerned, those four planets are minor. The large planets, the ones that have most of the mate ...
... discussing the four inner planets — Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars. They may be the most important to us because they’re the nearest to us and we’re living on one of ‘em. But as far as the solar system is concerned, those four planets are minor. The large planets, the ones that have most of the mate ...
PHYS-638-07f: Problem set #0 Solutions
... than it would otherwise be, much like a blanket at night keeps our skin at a higher temperature than it would otherwise be. Bottom line: the greenhouse effect and the albedo effect roughly cancel, making the simple blackbody temperature in part (a) come out about right! 4. Parallax of Mars: In 1672, ...
... than it would otherwise be, much like a blanket at night keeps our skin at a higher temperature than it would otherwise be. Bottom line: the greenhouse effect and the albedo effect roughly cancel, making the simple blackbody temperature in part (a) come out about right! 4. Parallax of Mars: In 1672, ...
Solar Wind Heliosphere
... Sun’s mass ejections (including solar wind) and magnetic field predominate over those of the Galaxy (the interstellar medium and the galactic magnetic field). • By this definition, the heliosphere extends well beyond the outer planets of our solar system. • Studies of the heliosphere and its boundar ...
... Sun’s mass ejections (including solar wind) and magnetic field predominate over those of the Galaxy (the interstellar medium and the galactic magnetic field). • By this definition, the heliosphere extends well beyond the outer planets of our solar system. • Studies of the heliosphere and its boundar ...
December - Naples Free-Net
... Where does the energy for all this come from? From the combined tidal forces exerted by Jupiter and the outer Jovian moons. On Earth, the gravity from the Sun and Moon causes the ocean tides to raise-and-lower by one-to-two meters, on average, far too small to cause any heating. Io has no oceans, ye ...
... Where does the energy for all this come from? From the combined tidal forces exerted by Jupiter and the outer Jovian moons. On Earth, the gravity from the Sun and Moon causes the ocean tides to raise-and-lower by one-to-two meters, on average, far too small to cause any heating. Io has no oceans, ye ...
It forms along with the planet
... plane of rotation. Composition should be similar (if mass is) Captured: Could have any orbit. Should have same composition as other moons/planets in similar regions. Hard to capture objects into circular orbits. Split from planet: Formed from a ring of material that was made by a giant collision. ...
... plane of rotation. Composition should be similar (if mass is) Captured: Could have any orbit. Should have same composition as other moons/planets in similar regions. Hard to capture objects into circular orbits. Split from planet: Formed from a ring of material that was made by a giant collision. ...
ASTR 330: The Solar System
... gradient in composition, with the outermost asteroids being richest in volatile elements and compounds. • This is what we would expect: the same gradient as we see in the planets, with the inner planets mostly metal and rock, and the outer planets volatile rich. • An interesting theory holds that so ...
... gradient in composition, with the outermost asteroids being richest in volatile elements and compounds. • This is what we would expect: the same gradient as we see in the planets, with the inner planets mostly metal and rock, and the outer planets volatile rich. • An interesting theory holds that so ...
chapter01lecturecdl
... • Regions of the Earth that will see total or annular eclipses between 2000 and 2002. ...
... • Regions of the Earth that will see total or annular eclipses between 2000 and 2002. ...
Dwarf Planets
... probably associated with convection currents in the Surface features are old; Miranda is no longer geologically active. mantle, but not with impacts. ...
... probably associated with convection currents in the Surface features are old; Miranda is no longer geologically active. mantle, but not with impacts. ...
December 15th 2016 - Newcastle Astronomical Society
... important to let your telescope acclimatise to the same temperature as the outdoors, before you use it. • Dew formation on the outside of instruments is common, as well as dewing on critical lenses and mirrors. Dew caps or shields are recommended. Alternatively, hair dryers are invaluable in coming ...
... important to let your telescope acclimatise to the same temperature as the outdoors, before you use it. • Dew formation on the outside of instruments is common, as well as dewing on critical lenses and mirrors. Dew caps or shields are recommended. Alternatively, hair dryers are invaluable in coming ...
Problem set 1 solution
... The flux at Earth is then FV = IV Ω = (2.3 × 109 erg cm−2 s−1 sr−1 )(6.8 × 10−5 sr) = 1.6 × 105 erg cm−2 s−1 . From the inner cover of Carroll and Ostlie, the apparent magnitude of the sun in V band is mV = −26.75. A star with mV = 14 therefore has a V band flux of FV = FV 10−0.4(14−mV ) = 7.9 ...
... The flux at Earth is then FV = IV Ω = (2.3 × 109 erg cm−2 s−1 sr−1 )(6.8 × 10−5 sr) = 1.6 × 105 erg cm−2 s−1 . From the inner cover of Carroll and Ostlie, the apparent magnitude of the sun in V band is mV = −26.75. A star with mV = 14 therefore has a V band flux of FV = FV 10−0.4(14−mV ) = 7.9 ...
Gravity-mod
... • Gravity is a force pulling together all matter (which is anything you can physically ...
... • Gravity is a force pulling together all matter (which is anything you can physically ...
Is there life in space? Activity 4: Habitable Conditions
... Q. Are you certain about your answer and explanation? A. Student answers will vary. Q. Explain what influenced your certainty rating in the last question. A. Student answers will vary. Answers may include a question of whether life needs to evolve on the planet or be imported from a passing asteroid ...
... Q. Are you certain about your answer and explanation? A. Student answers will vary. Q. Explain what influenced your certainty rating in the last question. A. Student answers will vary. Answers may include a question of whether life needs to evolve on the planet or be imported from a passing asteroid ...
Planets orbiting stars more massive than the Sun
... Because of the lack of absorption lines, and the rapid rotation of B-, A-, and early F-stars, radial-velocity (RV) surveys for planets of these types of stars are not efficient (Desort 2009a; Desort 2009b; Guenther et al. 2009; Galland et al. 2006; Galland et al. 2010; Borgniet et al. 2014). Transit ...
... Because of the lack of absorption lines, and the rapid rotation of B-, A-, and early F-stars, radial-velocity (RV) surveys for planets of these types of stars are not efficient (Desort 2009a; Desort 2009b; Guenther et al. 2009; Galland et al. 2006; Galland et al. 2010; Borgniet et al. 2014). Transit ...
Making an ellipse
... a larger decimal means the orbit’s path is more elliptical A lower decimal means that the orbit’s path is less elliptical ...
... a larger decimal means the orbit’s path is more elliptical A lower decimal means that the orbit’s path is less elliptical ...
Observations of the Sky
... Sun’s altitude changes w/ seasons Sun’s position at noon in summer: higher altitude means more direct sunlight. ...
... Sun’s altitude changes w/ seasons Sun’s position at noon in summer: higher altitude means more direct sunlight. ...
The Photosphere
... • At the core of the Sun, the temperature is expected to be ∼15x106 K, and the energy created through nuclear reacCons is radiated away from the inner 0.25 R¤. • At a distance of ∼0.71 R¤ ...
... • At the core of the Sun, the temperature is expected to be ∼15x106 K, and the energy created through nuclear reacCons is radiated away from the inner 0.25 R¤. • At a distance of ∼0.71 R¤ ...
Earth Science Vocabulary No. Word Definition Sentence Picture 1
... A geological fault on which the movement is along the strike of the fault. An elastic shock wave that travels through the earth, as from an earthquake. The point within Earth where the earthquake starts. ...
... A geological fault on which the movement is along the strike of the fault. An elastic shock wave that travels through the earth, as from an earthquake. The point within Earth where the earthquake starts. ...
Astronomy Glossary Key
... According to Einstein, time slows down as you approach the speed of light. If a traveler got into a space ship travelling at the speed of light, less time would have elapsed for him or her compared to the people they left at home. ...
... According to Einstein, time slows down as you approach the speed of light. If a traveler got into a space ship travelling at the speed of light, less time would have elapsed for him or her compared to the people they left at home. ...
Science Grade 03 Unit 06 Exemplar Lesson 01: Sun, Earth, Moon
... have limitations. Because of those limitations, models may convey misleading information or possess characteristics that are inaccurate. Grade 3 science TEKS introduce the use of models and their limitations. In this lesson, students examine various models of the solar system and the Sun, Earth, Moo ...
... have limitations. Because of those limitations, models may convey misleading information or possess characteristics that are inaccurate. Grade 3 science TEKS introduce the use of models and their limitations. In this lesson, students examine various models of the solar system and the Sun, Earth, Moo ...
Extract, Datei
... and their magnetic fields are always substantially larger (on average by about a factor of three) than the lifetime of the associated sunspots or sunspot groups (Scheffler & Elsässer 1990). The number of sunspots and their areas follow a cycle, called the solar, sunspot or activity cycle, with a perio ...
... and their magnetic fields are always substantially larger (on average by about a factor of three) than the lifetime of the associated sunspots or sunspot groups (Scheffler & Elsässer 1990). The number of sunspots and their areas follow a cycle, called the solar, sunspot or activity cycle, with a perio ...
A105 Stars and Galaxies
... This in turn determines the level of tectonic activity Low-mass, small-radius planets will be cooler inside and hence less active than larger planets This relationship is in fact observed with Mercury (the least active), then Mars, then Venus/Earth ...
... This in turn determines the level of tectonic activity Low-mass, small-radius planets will be cooler inside and hence less active than larger planets This relationship is in fact observed with Mercury (the least active), then Mars, then Venus/Earth ...
Orrery
An orrery is a mechanical model of the solar system that illustrates or predicts the relative positions and motions of the planets and moons, usually according to the heliocentric model. It may also represent the relative sizes of these bodies; but since accurate scaling is often not practical due to the actual large ratio differences, a subdued approximation may be used instead. Though the Greeks had working planetaria, the first orrery that was a planetarium of the modern era was produced in 1704, and one was presented to Charles Boyle, 4th Earl of Orrery — whence came the name. They are typically driven by a clockwork mechanism with a globe representing the Sun at the centre, and with a planet at the end of each of the arms.