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Urgent Notice for non-EU issuers of Securities
Urgent Notice for non-EU issuers of Securities

... Question 1: To which issuers does the IPMA Notice apply? The IPMA Notice to the Market is addressed to all issuers incorporated or organised outside the EU (including non-EU corporate issuers, banks, supranationals, sovereign, sub-sovereign and quasi-sovereign issuers) who, at any time in the future ...
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... Note: The study defines private investors as fund managers, corporations, foundations, non profits, family offices and HNWIs (any non‐DFI  investors), but does not include institutional investors. Conservation finance defined as "investments intended to return principle or generate  profit while als ...
capital budgeting practices: evidence from sri lankan listed companies
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... column indicates the number of respondents’ preference significance for each capital budgeting technique. Each significance of preference as a percentage to total number of respondents is given under parenthesis. The last column of the table indicates the number of responses on techniques that were ...
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Eurozone - Doing Business | DOINGBUSINESS.RO

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Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
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... fixed income still produced a portfolio with lower volatility than when using un-hedged global bonds, across all stock/bond asset allocations. 10 Although the differences in volatility are less pronounced, the implications of Figure 3 are not impacted if we use a hedged global equity allocation. A  ...
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ec2 - Caritas University
ec2 - Caritas University

... necessary condition for economic take off, but quality of their allocation to various investment projects is an important factor for growth. This is precisely what an efficient stock market does to the economy (Berthelemy and Vardoulakis, 1996). Earlier research emphasized on the role of the banking ...
icma euro commercial paper committee
icma euro commercial paper committee

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Private equity secondary market



In finance, the private equity secondary market (also often called private equity secondaries or secondaries) refers to the buying and selling of pre-existing investor commitments to private equity and other alternative investment funds. Given the absence of established trading markets for these interests, the transfer of interests in private equity funds as well as hedge funds can be more complex and labor-intensive.Sellers of private equity investments sell not only the investments in the fund but also their remaining unfunded commitments to the funds. By its nature, the private equity asset class is illiquid, intended to be a long-term investment for buy-and-hold investors, including ""pension funds, endowments and wealthy families selling off their private equity funds before the pools have sold off all their assets."" For the vast majority of private equity investments, there is no listed public market; however, there is a robust and maturing secondary market available for sellers of private equity assets.Buyers seek to acquire private equity interests in the secondary market for multiple reasons. For example, the duration of the investment may be much shorter than an investment in the private equity fund initially. Likewise, the buyer may be able to acquire these interests at an attractive price. Finally, the buyer can evaluate the fund's holdings before deciding to purchase an interest in the fund. Conversely, sellers may seek to sell interest for various reasons, including the need to raise capital, the desire to avoid future capital calls, the need to reduce an over-allocation to the asset class or for regulatory reasons.Driven by strong demand for private equity exposure over the past decade, a significant amount of capital has been committed to secondary market funds from investors looking to increase and diversify their private equity exposure.
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