Molecular Network Controlling the Ovule Development in
... development that represents stage12 of flower development. The chalazal cells undergo periclinal division and form the apical cells of both integuments. At first the Inner integument primordia initiate to develop followed by the formation of the outer integument primordia. The integuments cells divi ...
... development that represents stage12 of flower development. The chalazal cells undergo periclinal division and form the apical cells of both integuments. At first the Inner integument primordia initiate to develop followed by the formation of the outer integument primordia. The integuments cells divi ...
High grade B-cell lymphomas (HGBL): Altered terminology in the
... BCR/proliferation: Has more abundant expression of cell-cycle regulatory genes (CDK2, MCM family members, etc.); increased expression of DNA repair genes (PMS2, H2AX, PTIP, P53); higher levels of BCR signaling cascade components (CD19, Ig, CD79a, SYK, BLK) and B-cell-related transcription factors (P ...
... BCR/proliferation: Has more abundant expression of cell-cycle regulatory genes (CDK2, MCM family members, etc.); increased expression of DNA repair genes (PMS2, H2AX, PTIP, P53); higher levels of BCR signaling cascade components (CD19, Ig, CD79a, SYK, BLK) and B-cell-related transcription factors (P ...
Student Study Outline Ch24
... (Outcome 24.5.11) 5. Any gene on the X chromosome of a male is expressed in his phenotype because _________________________________________________ . (Outcome 24.5.11) 6. An allele on an X chromosome of a female may or may not be expressed because __________________________________________________ _ ...
... (Outcome 24.5.11) 5. Any gene on the X chromosome of a male is expressed in his phenotype because _________________________________________________ . (Outcome 24.5.11) 6. An allele on an X chromosome of a female may or may not be expressed because __________________________________________________ _ ...
as a PDF - CiteSeerX
... B-DNA versus non-B-DNA (51), and organization, can affect homologous recombination and is also likely to affect recombination between diverged DNAs. For example, altered semiconservative replication in yeast DNA polymerase mutants can increase homologous recombination severalfold in a variety of sys ...
... B-DNA versus non-B-DNA (51), and organization, can affect homologous recombination and is also likely to affect recombination between diverged DNAs. For example, altered semiconservative replication in yeast DNA polymerase mutants can increase homologous recombination severalfold in a variety of sys ...
Causes that Make a Difference - Philsci
... And in an important sense they would be right. The puzzle is, in what sense? There is a distinction to be drawn between identifying the causes of an actual phenomenon, such as the presence of oxygen, and picking out the cause that actually made the difference, such as Mary’s striking the match. This ...
... And in an important sense they would be right. The puzzle is, in what sense? There is a distinction to be drawn between identifying the causes of an actual phenomenon, such as the presence of oxygen, and picking out the cause that actually made the difference, such as Mary’s striking the match. This ...
Gregor Mendel was a 19th century priest and botanist who
... o Dunn (1965), under the assumption that Mendel studied one gene on each of the seven chromosomes, calculated the probability of doing so as 6/7 x 5/7 x 4/7 x 3/7 x 2/7 x 1/7 = 0.0061 (<1%), again calling Mendel's experimental results into question. Mendel studied: http://www.jic.bbsrc.ac.uk/germpla ...
... o Dunn (1965), under the assumption that Mendel studied one gene on each of the seven chromosomes, calculated the probability of doing so as 6/7 x 5/7 x 4/7 x 3/7 x 2/7 x 1/7 = 0.0061 (<1%), again calling Mendel's experimental results into question. Mendel studied: http://www.jic.bbsrc.ac.uk/germpla ...
The development and evolutionary origin of barbels in
... LeClair and Topczewski 2010). While most barbels are unbranched, secondary through quaternary branching is found in some species. The point in ontogeny during which barbels develop also varies from embryonic through adult stages. Uses of barbels beyond food detection include luring prey and obtainin ...
... LeClair and Topczewski 2010). While most barbels are unbranched, secondary through quaternary branching is found in some species. The point in ontogeny during which barbels develop also varies from embryonic through adult stages. Uses of barbels beyond food detection include luring prey and obtainin ...
Full Text - The International Journal of Developmental Biology
... Sperm DNA are tightly packed with protamine and the transcriptions are shut down. Even if the sperm can carry out some de novo protein synthesis during capacitation using stored mRNA and mitochondrial ribosomes (Gur and Breitbart, 2006), it is difficult to imagine that the sperm rearrange their func ...
... Sperm DNA are tightly packed with protamine and the transcriptions are shut down. Even if the sperm can carry out some de novo protein synthesis during capacitation using stored mRNA and mitochondrial ribosomes (Gur and Breitbart, 2006), it is difficult to imagine that the sperm rearrange their func ...
RIVM rapport 601500005 The ecological risks of antibiotic
... Bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics occur in the aquatic environment, including sewage and surface waters. The consequences for ecosystems are however difficult to assess, RIVM concluded in a literature review ordered by the Centre for Water Management. RIVM investigated the environmental ris ...
... Bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics occur in the aquatic environment, including sewage and surface waters. The consequences for ecosystems are however difficult to assess, RIVM concluded in a literature review ordered by the Centre for Water Management. RIVM investigated the environmental ris ...
Programmed Ribosomal Frameshifting Generates a Copper
... CO2-fixating bacteria leads to production of two isoforms of the CsoS2 protein involved in the biogenesis of a-carboxisome. However, the functionality of one of the isoforms still remains unconfirmed (Chaijarasphong et al., 2016). Here, we show that the copA gene in E. coli encodes two proteins, lik ...
... CO2-fixating bacteria leads to production of two isoforms of the CsoS2 protein involved in the biogenesis of a-carboxisome. However, the functionality of one of the isoforms still remains unconfirmed (Chaijarasphong et al., 2016). Here, we show that the copA gene in E. coli encodes two proteins, lik ...
A caudal mRNA gradient controls posterior development in the wasp
... Embryos lacking both maternal and zygotic Dm cad, however, show severe segmentation defects. Although the head and thorax are normal, the body is shortened owing to elimination of all anal structures and disruption of more anterior abdominal segments (Macdonald and Struhl, 1986) (Fig. 3). The phenot ...
... Embryos lacking both maternal and zygotic Dm cad, however, show severe segmentation defects. Although the head and thorax are normal, the body is shortened owing to elimination of all anal structures and disruption of more anterior abdominal segments (Macdonald and Struhl, 1986) (Fig. 3). The phenot ...
Rhizobium Nodulation Protein NodC Is an Important Determinant of
... strains with R. meliloti and R. loti NodC, producing chitintetraose and chitinpentaose, respectively. In vitro experiments, using UDP-[14C]GlcNAc as a precursor, show that this difference reflects intrinsic properties of these NodC proteins and that it is not influenced by the UDP-GlcNAc concentrati ...
... strains with R. meliloti and R. loti NodC, producing chitintetraose and chitinpentaose, respectively. In vitro experiments, using UDP-[14C]GlcNAc as a precursor, show that this difference reflects intrinsic properties of these NodC proteins and that it is not influenced by the UDP-GlcNAc concentrati ...
Perspectives in Diabetes Glucokinase Gene Structure
... islet, and insulinoma cDNA libraries indicates that different the mRlVA results in an isoform that is missing 17 amino glucokinase isoforms are generated through alternate splic- acids in a region of the protein situated between the putative ing of the glucokinase gene product. One of these isoforms ...
... islet, and insulinoma cDNA libraries indicates that different the mRlVA results in an isoform that is missing 17 amino glucokinase isoforms are generated through alternate splic- acids in a region of the protein situated between the putative ing of the glucokinase gene product. One of these isoforms ...
Functional Analysis of Maize RAD51 in Meiosis and
... and develop well under normal conditions, but are male sterile and have substantially reduced seed set. Light microscopic analyses of male meiosis in these plants reveal reduced homologous pairing, synapsis of nonhomologous chromosomes, reduced bivalents at diakinesis, numerous chromosome breaks at ...
... and develop well under normal conditions, but are male sterile and have substantially reduced seed set. Light microscopic analyses of male meiosis in these plants reveal reduced homologous pairing, synapsis of nonhomologous chromosomes, reduced bivalents at diakinesis, numerous chromosome breaks at ...
Genetics of the shaded American Shorthair
... Figure 1 - These kittens share the same sire, a shaded American Shorthair. The purpose of this article is to describe the genetics that make up the shaded ASH pattern based on actual breedings. It not based on theoretical of "how it is thought to be or ought to be" but rather "how it is." The same g ...
... Figure 1 - These kittens share the same sire, a shaded American Shorthair. The purpose of this article is to describe the genetics that make up the shaded ASH pattern based on actual breedings. It not based on theoretical of "how it is thought to be or ought to be" but rather "how it is." The same g ...
Genetics of the shaded American Shorthair
... Figure 1 - These kittens share the same sire, a shaded American Shorthair. The purpose of this article is to describe the genetics that make up the shaded ASH pattern based on actual breedings. It not based on theoretical of "how it is thought to be or ought to be" but rather "how it is." The same g ...
... Figure 1 - These kittens share the same sire, a shaded American Shorthair. The purpose of this article is to describe the genetics that make up the shaded ASH pattern based on actual breedings. It not based on theoretical of "how it is thought to be or ought to be" but rather "how it is." The same g ...
Entering the second century of maize quantitative genetics
... flavor but negatively affects germination. Conclusions about a general trait such as fitness may not be directly applicable to other, more specific traits, yet the fact that over half of the maize genome showed a detectable fitness effect implies that a large number of genes are not only involved in ...
... flavor but negatively affects germination. Conclusions about a general trait such as fitness may not be directly applicable to other, more specific traits, yet the fact that over half of the maize genome showed a detectable fitness effect implies that a large number of genes are not only involved in ...
zChap07_140901 - Online Open Genetics
... chromosomal positions of each allele involved, before we calculated the recombination frequencies. Knowing this information beforehand made it relatively easy to define the parental and recombinant genotypes, and to calculate recombination frequencies. However, in most experiments, we cannot directl ...
... chromosomal positions of each allele involved, before we calculated the recombination frequencies. Knowing this information beforehand made it relatively easy to define the parental and recombinant genotypes, and to calculate recombination frequencies. However, in most experiments, we cannot directl ...
Figures 1
... Nutritional phases. In contrast to the long-held view that there are two distinct nutritional phases in PWS, failure to thrive followed by “hyperphagia leading to obesity,” a recent collaborative study found that the transition between nutritional phases is much more complex, with seven different nu ...
... Nutritional phases. In contrast to the long-held view that there are two distinct nutritional phases in PWS, failure to thrive followed by “hyperphagia leading to obesity,” a recent collaborative study found that the transition between nutritional phases is much more complex, with seven different nu ...
Albinism Project - shsbiogeneticdisorders
... People who have ocular albinism have generally normal skin and hair color, although it is typically lighter than either parent. Many even have a normal eye appearance. Also, ocular albinism is generally sex-linked, therefore ...
... People who have ocular albinism have generally normal skin and hair color, although it is typically lighter than either parent. Many even have a normal eye appearance. Also, ocular albinism is generally sex-linked, therefore ...
The Influence of Anticodon–Codon Interactions and Modified Bases
... concentration resulting from a single tRNA gene. As discussed in the introduction, this is a reasonable approximation in species where concentrations have been measured. It has been shown that some tRNAs may be charged less efficiently than others with their appropriate amino acid (Elf et al. 2003). ...
... concentration resulting from a single tRNA gene. As discussed in the introduction, this is a reasonable approximation in species where concentrations have been measured. It has been shown that some tRNAs may be charged less efficiently than others with their appropriate amino acid (Elf et al. 2003). ...
Complete comparative genomic analysis of two field isolates of
... 2002; Li et al., 2002a), eight ORFs have amino acid substitutions in their encoded products. These include me53, lef-1, tlp-20, lef-8, lef-9, orf80, odv-e66 (orf144) and ie-1. Five of 12 ORFs that are unique to v90/2 and v90/4, orf5, orf10, orf18, orf23 and orf64 (Li et al., 2002b), have amino acid ...
... 2002; Li et al., 2002a), eight ORFs have amino acid substitutions in their encoded products. These include me53, lef-1, tlp-20, lef-8, lef-9, orf80, odv-e66 (orf144) and ie-1. Five of 12 ORFs that are unique to v90/2 and v90/4, orf5, orf10, orf18, orf23 and orf64 (Li et al., 2002b), have amino acid ...
Altered Pax gene expression in murine notochord mutants: the
... review see Griineberg, 1963) and floor plate (Bovolenta and Dodd, 1991; Theiler, 1959) in their posterior body region, whereas in the anterior region the notochord degeneration leaves both vertebral column and neural tube almost unaffected. In Pintail (It) animals the ...
... review see Griineberg, 1963) and floor plate (Bovolenta and Dodd, 1991; Theiler, 1959) in their posterior body region, whereas in the anterior region the notochord degeneration leaves both vertebral column and neural tube almost unaffected. In Pintail (It) animals the ...