• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
As Interest Rates Rise, Muni Bonds` Unique Characteristics Matter
As Interest Rates Rise, Muni Bonds` Unique Characteristics Matter

... accommodative, many investors will begin to look for more of their total return from income as equity markets cool and will reallocate their portfolios accordingly. The tax-exempt income that muni bonds offer becomes more attractive to investors as rates rise. At the same time, higher rates may redu ...
BONDS
BONDS

Problem Set 2
Problem Set 2

... (C) Gold becomes more liquid. (D) Any of the above occurs. (E) Either (B) or (C) of the above occurs. (Answer: (D)) 4. You would be more willing to buy AT&T bonds (holding everything else constant) if (A) The brokerage commissions on bond sales become cheaper. (B) Interest rates are expected to rise ...
Are Markets Efficient - NYU Stern School of Business
Are Markets Efficient - NYU Stern School of Business

... far better equipped to assess the prospects of American companies than any pundit. The idea that “the market knows best” was developed at the University of Chicago in the 1960s. It was gained enormous intellectual dominance since then and is now drilled into the head of tens of thousands of business ...
Stock-Alerts-Risk-Guidelines
Stock-Alerts-Risk-Guidelines

BKM Chapter II
BKM Chapter II

SM_C14_Reilly1ce
SM_C14_Reilly1ce

... Solutions for Chapter 14: Questions and Problems ...
DESCRIPTION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT TYPES AND
DESCRIPTION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENT TYPES AND

... When trading derivatives is conducted for risk reduction purposes, they may be useful for the reduction of underlying asset price volatility effect. However, note that the fluctuations of prices of derivatives and their underlying assets may be different. When trading in derivatives is conducted fo ...
No #9
No #9

... Call/Put: An option to buy/sell a specified item at a fixed price Strike price or Exercise price: The fixed price specified in the option Expiration date or Maturity date: The date after which an option can no longer be exercised ...
OnPoint—Strategies to benefit from rising rates
OnPoint—Strategies to benefit from rising rates

... of the original investment. Indices are rebalanced monthly by market capitalization. Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield Bond Index measures the USD-denominated, high yield, fixed-rate corporate bond market. Securities are classified as high yield if the middle rating of Moody’s, Fitch and S& ...
Ch. 10
Ch. 10

... • Since no investment is required, an investor can create large positions to secure large levels of profit • In efficient markets, profitable arbitrage opportunities will quickly disappear ...
chapter 1
chapter 1

... payments (interest on bonds, etc.) or the threat of bankruptcy. Financial risk is measured in terms of a debt ratio (e.g., debt/equity ratio) and/or the interest coverage ratio. Liquidity risk is the uncertainty an individual faces when he decides to buy or sell an investment. The two uncertainties ...
Bonds - Headwater Investment Consulting
Bonds - Headwater Investment Consulting

... within bond holdings to limit the exposure to interest rate movements and inflation. All of our portfolios contain a variety of bonds from different issuers: U.S. treasury bonds, U.S. agency bonds, municipal bonds, corporate bonds, and mortgage-backed securities. We also try to diversify internation ...
FINANCE 729 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
FINANCE 729 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

... • Sale of floor helps finance purchase of cap • Net result: Interest expense will be limited on both ends -- will float between the cap and floor strike rates • Can achieve zero-premium collar ...
Answers to end of chapter questions
Answers to end of chapter questions

... percentage of the value of a securities transaction that the purchaser must pay at the time of the transaction. The purchaser then borrows the remainder from the broker, traditionally paying as interest charges the broker loan rate plus 1-2% (approximately). Completion, however, may result in signif ...
Commentary - Prudential
Commentary - Prudential

... Fundfor the first time R450 Benchmark two highly rated, large European companies issued corporate bonds paying negative R400 yields (investors will have to pay a small amount to the company for the privilege of lending them money). Brexit worries R350 eased somewhat amid better-than-expected economi ...
Fundamentals of the bond Valuation Process
Fundamentals of the bond Valuation Process

Corporate Finance
Corporate Finance

... her tax rates? What happens when the dividend and capital gain tax rates are equal? How many mutual funds are needed in the equilibrium? Specify these mutual funds. 8. (5 bonus points) Suppose that Apple is trading at $75 per share. Derive the no-arbitrage bounds on the price of a derivative that pa ...
Financial statements
Financial statements

chapter overview
chapter overview

Interest rate_Ch05
Interest rate_Ch05

... Default Risk Premium (DRP) Difference between the interest rate on a U. S. Treasury bond and a corporate bond of equal maturity and marketability Compensates for risk that a borrower will default on a loan ...
Unnecessary Fears and the Resilience of Bond Markets
Unnecessary Fears and the Resilience of Bond Markets

... negative bond returns. Some returns during rising rate periods have been positive. During the recent rate increase, municipals gained while taxable bonds only lost 0.2 percent on an annualized basis. As you can see, the popular belief that fixed income is in dire straits is not an accurate one. ...
All bonds are safe, low-risk investments, right? 1
All bonds are safe, low-risk investments, right? 1

... Not exactly. Bonds are issued and traded in a large, complex marketplace. In fact, in terms of total dollars outstanding, the bond market is considerably larger than the stock market. Bonds also differ significantly from one another in terms of their structure and characteristics. These differences ...
Canadian Institute of Actuaries L`Institut canadien des actuaires
Canadian Institute of Actuaries L`Institut canadien des actuaires

Investing
Investing

< 1 ... 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 ... 42 >

Arbitrage

In economics and finance, arbitrage (US /ˈɑrbɨtrɑːʒ/, UK /ˈɑrbɨtrɪdʒ/, UK /ˌɑrbɨtrˈɑːʒ/) is the practice of taking advantage of a price difference between two or more markets: striking a combination of matching deals that capitalize upon the imbalance, the profit being the difference between the market prices. When used by academics, an arbitrage is a transaction that involves no negative cash flow at any probabilistic or temporal state and a positive cash flow in at least one state; in simple terms, it is the possibility of a risk-free profit after transaction costs. For instance, an arbitrage is present when there is the opportunity to instantaneously buy low and sell high.In principle and in academic use, an arbitrage is risk-free; in common use, as in statistical arbitrage, it may refer to expected profit, though losses may occur, and in practice, there are always risks in arbitrage, some minor (such as fluctuation of prices decreasing profit margins), some major (such as devaluation of a currency or derivative). In academic use, an arbitrage involves taking advantage of differences in price of a single asset or identical cash-flows; in common use, it is also used to refer to differences between similar assets (relative value or convergence trades), as in merger arbitrage.People who engage in arbitrage are called arbitrageurs /ˌɑrbɨtrɑːˈʒɜr/—such as a bank or brokerage firm. The term is mainly applied to trading in financial instruments, such as bonds, stocks, derivatives, commodities and currencies.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report