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Inheriting Genetic Conditions
Inheriting Genetic Conditions

... While a family medical history provides information about the risk of specific health concerns, having relatives with a medical condition does not mean that an individual will definitely develop that condition. On the other hand, a person with no family history of a disorder may still be at risk of ...
Hypothesis for the evolutionary origin of the chloroplast ribosomal
Hypothesis for the evolutionary origin of the chloroplast ribosomal

... et al. 1988) and E. coli (Heiland and Wittmann-Liebold 5979) as shown in Fig. 2. The spinach L21 r-protein contains roughly 500 residues common to all three sequences, a region which we term the central core. The protein also contains a 65 amino acid N-terminal and a 25 amino acid C-terminal extensi ...
Identification of Mga1, a G‐protein α‐subunit gene involved in
Identification of Mga1, a G‐protein α‐subunit gene involved in

... 2010 Federation of European Microbiological Societies Published by Blackwell Publishing Ltd. All rights reserved ...
ZFIN-Mar2006 - Gene Ontology Consortium
ZFIN-Mar2006 - Gene Ontology Consortium

... project management / development activities and literature curation for all data types, including GO. As a result, only a fraction of each curator’s time is spent on GO curation. To promote correct GO annotation we have frequent discussions and we all read the GO Annotation email list. I (Doug) have ...
A forkhead-domain gene is mutated in a severe speech and
A forkhead-domain gene is mutated in a severe speech and

... sequence of NH0563O05 and adjacent BAC clones. Computer-based investigation of these data, using database search tools and gene prediction programs, enabled us to assemble the sequence of a hypothetical 2.5-kilobase (kb) transcript comprising 17 exons and containing a complete ORF of about 2.1 kb (F ...
Apolipoprotein A5, a Newly Identified Gene That Affects Plasma
Apolipoprotein A5, a Newly Identified Gene That Affects Plasma

... A unique feature of APOA5 compared with its evolutionarily related apolipoprotein paralogues is its multiple transcripts of ⬇1.3 and 1.9 kb, as determined by Northern blot analysis.8 Alternative transcripts have not been described for other members within this gene cluster. Examination of expressed ...
Gene flow from an adaptively divergent source causes rescue
Gene flow from an adaptively divergent source causes rescue

... between locally adapted individuals and first- or secondgeneration hybrids, while long-term genetic rescue studies are uncommon (but see Madsen et al. 2004). Multi-generational studies in the wild are crucial because an increase in individual fitness measured in one or several traits in the lab may ...
Gene panel testing for hereditary breast cancer
Gene panel testing for hereditary breast cancer

... led to a race for the “responsible” genes in the late 20th century. The BRCA1 gene was the first gene found to have very rare mutations associated with high penetrance of breast and ovarian cancers.3,4 These rare mutations were often identified in young women or in members of families with multiple ca ...
Apolipoprotein A5, a Newly Identified Gene That Affects Plasma
Apolipoprotein A5, a Newly Identified Gene That Affects Plasma

... A unique feature of APOA5 compared with its evolutionarily related apolipoprotein paralogues is its multiple transcripts of ⬇1.3 and 1.9 kb, as determined by Northern blot analysis.8 Alternative transcripts have not been described for other members within this gene cluster. Examination of expressed ...
Ends-out, or replacement, gene targeting in Drosophila
Ends-out, or replacement, gene targeting in Drosophila

... act as the donor to convert the endogenous y1 to y⫹. We built a construct similar to the first rescue construct, but without FRTs (Fig. 2C). A donor insertion on chromosome 3 was used to detect yellow rescue by testcrossing as in the previous experiment (Fig. 3). We observed no targeting events in 2 ...
MyTaxa: an advanced taxonomic classifier for genomic and
MyTaxa: an advanced taxonomic classifier for genomic and

... phylogenetic tree was constructed using FastTree (29) based on the MUSCLE (30) alignments of the gene sequences (default settings were used for both algorithms). Each triplet tree was compared against the corresponding species tree constructed based on AAI values. Therefore, the triplets were either ...
Incontinentia Pigmenti
Incontinentia Pigmenti

... Cutaneous features and histological findings of incontinentia pigmenti Cutaneous manifestations affect about 96% of patients. The striking pattern of normal and abnormal skin is presumed to reflect the clonal proliferation of t wo g e n e t i c a l l y d i ff er e n t c e l l t y p e s d u r i n g e ...
Development Duplication
Development Duplication

... 4. We  encourage  all  cattlemen  to  educate  themselves  as  to  how  these  genetic  conditions  are  inherited,  what   procedures  to  follow  in  the  event  of  an  unusual  or  uncommon  looking  birth  (many  of  which  do  n ...
Regulatory Genes Controlling MPG7 Expression
Regulatory Genes Controlling MPG7 Expression

... and pathogenicity assays (Table 1). Growth phenotypes are described by using genetic nomenclature used for A. nidulans (Arst and Cove, 1973). Figure 1B outlines the screen for mutants defective in nitrogen regulation and pathogenicity. Of 353 mutants screened, 250 failed to grow on minimal medium su ...
quantitative features
quantitative features

... the higher heritability, the higher similarity between parents and the posterity is to be expected and on the contrary!!!!!! ...
H4K20me1 Contributes to Downregulation of X
H4K20me1 Contributes to Downregulation of X

... The Caenorhabditis elegans dosage compensation complex (DCC) equalizes X-chromosome gene dosage between XO males and XX hermaphrodites by two-fold repression of X-linked gene expression in hermaphrodites. The DCC localizes to the X chromosomes in hermaphrodites but not in males, and some subunits fo ...
Nondisjunction and chromosomal anomalies La no disyunción y las
Nondisjunction and chromosomal anomalies La no disyunción y las

... mentioned previously and mixoploidy (mosaics), which refers to the presence of two cell lines, one diploid and the other polyploid. Though polyploidy in humans is not viable, mixoploidy has been found in live adults and children. Mixoploidy consists of two types: diploid-triploid mixoploidy, in whic ...
Otx Genes and the Genetic Control of Brain
Otx Genes and the Genetic Control of Brain

... flies carrying the ocelliless mutation (Nagao et al., 1998). Moreover, ubiquitous overexpression of Otx1 and Otx2 genes in a Drosophila wild-type background is able to induce ectopic neural structures (Leuzinger et al., 1998). The similarity in otd/Otx function is surprising not only because of the ...
Journal of Experimental Botany
Journal of Experimental Botany

... LHA1 gene could be involved in the generation of the proton gradient necessary for phosphate uptake by epidermal cells in the non-mycorrhizal situation, similar to the two high af®nity phosphate transporter genes reported to be down-regulated in mycorrhizal Medicago truncatula roots (Liu et al., 199 ...
Cytogenetics: Karyotypes and Chromosome Aberrations
Cytogenetics: Karyotypes and Chromosome Aberrations

...  Individuals (males) have some fertility problems but few additional symptoms ...
supporting_information1
supporting_information1

... One way to validate clusters is to visually compare the way the elements are clustered between two data sets; this kind of tabulated comparison is shown in Figure S8. However, this approach is difficult to summarize, and may depend on tuning parameter choices. Therefore, we also performed validation ...
meiosis_and_sexual_life_cycles
meiosis_and_sexual_life_cycles

... children do not inherit particular physical traits from their parents. It is genes that are actually inherited. ...
Solid Tumour Section Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma (AFH) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
Solid Tumour Section Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma (AFH) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics

... Clinically, the tumor is often mistaken for hematoma or hemangioma. The diagnosis of angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma is made on the basis of histopathology and immunohistochemical studies. Three microscopic findings are characteristic of AFH: (1) solid arrays or nests of histiocyte-like cells, (2) ...
Genetic analysis of a congenital nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
Genetic analysis of a congenital nephrogenic diabetes insipidus

... low salt and protein content, and therefore a low renal osmolar load.12 Hence, some patients were delayed to diagnosis in their adults. In the present study, the 33-year-old proband and his brother had the characteristics of congenital diabetes insipidus such as persistent polyuria, repeat fever fro ...
Biology
Biology

... remain compressed and can be seen in a stained cell as a Barr body. Slide 17 of 25 Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall ...
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Gene expression programming

In computer programming, gene expression programming (GEP) is an evolutionary algorithm that creates computer programs or models. These computer programs are complex tree structures that learn and adapt by changing their sizes, shapes, and composition, much like a living organism. And like living organisms, the computer programs of GEP are also encoded in simple linear chromosomes of fixed length. Thus, GEP is a genotype-phenotype system, benefiting from a simple genome to keep and transmit the genetic information and a complex phenotype to explore the environment and adapt to it.
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