A Novel CpG Island Set Identifies Tissue-Specific
... positively correlated (R ¼ 0.865 Pearson correlation) suggesting similar overall patterns. As the library comprises MseI fragments that sometimes overlap minimally with the cognate CpG-rich region, we chose to disregard data from spots that contained DNA with an average CpG frequency (observed/ expe ...
... positively correlated (R ¼ 0.865 Pearson correlation) suggesting similar overall patterns. As the library comprises MseI fragments that sometimes overlap minimally with the cognate CpG-rich region, we chose to disregard data from spots that contained DNA with an average CpG frequency (observed/ expe ...
Updated slides on gene prediction
... Gene Prediction Analogy • Newspaper written in unknown language – Certain pages contain encoded message, say 99 letters on page 7, 30 on page 12 and 63 on page 15. • How do you recognize the message? You could probably distinguish between ads and other stories (ads contain the “$” sign often) • Stat ...
... Gene Prediction Analogy • Newspaper written in unknown language – Certain pages contain encoded message, say 99 letters on page 7, 30 on page 12 and 63 on page 15. • How do you recognize the message? You could probably distinguish between ads and other stories (ads contain the “$” sign often) • Stat ...
Dorsoventral Patterning in Hemichordates
... pituitary homeobox, distalless, and tbx2/3 on the Bmp side and netrin, mnx, mox, and single-minded on the ChordinAdmp side. When we expose the embryo to excess Bmp protein, or when we deplete endogenous Bmp by small interfering RNA injections, these expression domains expand or contract, reflecting ...
... pituitary homeobox, distalless, and tbx2/3 on the Bmp side and netrin, mnx, mox, and single-minded on the ChordinAdmp side. When we expose the embryo to excess Bmp protein, or when we deplete endogenous Bmp by small interfering RNA injections, these expression domains expand or contract, reflecting ...
Functional cooperation between the non-paralogous
... were similar to WT ones and thus considered as control in litters lacking WT animals. For each litter, vertebrae of the mutant and control animals were examined for the presence of these landmarks, and their frequency was determined at each level, which allowed us to assign a vertebral phenotype to ...
... were similar to WT ones and thus considered as control in litters lacking WT animals. For each litter, vertebrae of the mutant and control animals were examined for the presence of these landmarks, and their frequency was determined at each level, which allowed us to assign a vertebral phenotype to ...
Probability: Intro to Punnett Squares
... example, the mother might have one of each allele, the father might have only the vam37 allele. Or, one parent might have only the dominant allele, while the other has only the recessive allele. You can figure out the ratio of phenotypes for any two parents using a Punnett Square (or using Laws of P ...
... example, the mother might have one of each allele, the father might have only the vam37 allele. Or, one parent might have only the dominant allele, while the other has only the recessive allele. You can figure out the ratio of phenotypes for any two parents using a Punnett Square (or using Laws of P ...
Heliconius wing patterns: an evo-devo model for understanding
... The genetic architecture of pattern variation in Heliconius The natural diversity of colour patterns found among Heliconius species and races is determined by adaptive combinations of alleles at a surprisingly reduced set of genetic loci of large phenotypic effect. These genes are most likely develo ...
... The genetic architecture of pattern variation in Heliconius The natural diversity of colour patterns found among Heliconius species and races is determined by adaptive combinations of alleles at a surprisingly reduced set of genetic loci of large phenotypic effect. These genes are most likely develo ...
Etude Annotation
... my tRNA in blue. The 6 horizontal tiers represent the six-‐translational frames, and the full vertical lines within the tiers are stop codons while the half-‐vertical lines are start codons. Note about ...
... my tRNA in blue. The 6 horizontal tiers represent the six-‐translational frames, and the full vertical lines within the tiers are stop codons while the half-‐vertical lines are start codons. Note about ...
Phytic Acid and Inorganic Phosphate Composition in Soybean Lines
... inositol polyphosphate kinase, with lower inositol phosphates also capable of being substrates in addition to inositol-pentakisphosphate (Caddick et al., 2008; StevensonPaulik et al., 2005; Sun et al., 2007; Sweetman et al., 2006). Soybean is derived from ancient genome duplication events, and the e ...
... inositol polyphosphate kinase, with lower inositol phosphates also capable of being substrates in addition to inositol-pentakisphosphate (Caddick et al., 2008; StevensonPaulik et al., 2005; Sun et al., 2007; Sweetman et al., 2006). Soybean is derived from ancient genome duplication events, and the e ...
Document
... The concept of ‘epigenetic inheritance’ acquired meaning, as everything that is heritable, but not reducible to DNA sequence. ...
... The concept of ‘epigenetic inheritance’ acquired meaning, as everything that is heritable, but not reducible to DNA sequence. ...
Different strategies of osmoadaptation in the closely
... Ectoine is already on the market, owing to its moisturizing and protecting properties, in different skin care and cosmetic products, e.g. sun blockers (Kunte et al., 2014). Despite the relatively moderate osmotic stress of marine habitats, which usually provide a salt concentration of about 3 % NaCl ...
... Ectoine is already on the market, owing to its moisturizing and protecting properties, in different skin care and cosmetic products, e.g. sun blockers (Kunte et al., 2014). Despite the relatively moderate osmotic stress of marine habitats, which usually provide a salt concentration of about 3 % NaCl ...
File
... to answer the questions below. In a particular plant, leaf color is controlled by gene locus D. Plants with at least one allele D have dark green leaves, and plants with the homozygous recessive dd genotype have light green leaves. A true-breeding dark-leaved plant is crossed with a light-leaved one ...
... to answer the questions below. In a particular plant, leaf color is controlled by gene locus D. Plants with at least one allele D have dark green leaves, and plants with the homozygous recessive dd genotype have light green leaves. A true-breeding dark-leaved plant is crossed with a light-leaved one ...
Document
... TIFF (LZW) (LZW) decompressor decompressor are are needed needed to to see see this this picture. picture. ...
... TIFF (LZW) (LZW) decompressor decompressor are are needed needed to to see see this this picture. picture. ...
Horizontal transfer of non-LTR retrotransposons: artifact or rare event
... 2008). For example, HT of CR1B elements was identified along with the analysis of non-LTR retrotransposons diversity in Maculinea genomes. Bioinformatic approaches can greatly expand opportunities to observe the distribution and evolutionary history of non-LTR retrotransposons in various eukaryotic ...
... 2008). For example, HT of CR1B elements was identified along with the analysis of non-LTR retrotransposons diversity in Maculinea genomes. Bioinformatic approaches can greatly expand opportunities to observe the distribution and evolutionary history of non-LTR retrotransposons in various eukaryotic ...
Cytoplasmic male sterility
... and designated as msm2. The cytoplasm was derived from a selection of the wild progenitor of barley (H. vulgare ssp. spontaneum). This selection, 79BS143, originates from the Southern Coastal Plain of Israel. The selection 79BS14-3 has a normal spike fertility in Finland. When 79BS14-3 was crossed b ...
... and designated as msm2. The cytoplasm was derived from a selection of the wild progenitor of barley (H. vulgare ssp. spontaneum). This selection, 79BS143, originates from the Southern Coastal Plain of Israel. The selection 79BS14-3 has a normal spike fertility in Finland. When 79BS14-3 was crossed b ...
An Introduction to Genetic Analysis Chapter 18 Chromosome
... the type found in diploids are called bivalents. Associations of three chromosomes are called trivalents, and unpaired chromosomes are called univalents. Hence in triploids there are two pairing possibilities, resulting either in a trivalent or in a bivalent plus a univalent. Paired centromeres segr ...
... the type found in diploids are called bivalents. Associations of three chromosomes are called trivalents, and unpaired chromosomes are called univalents. Hence in triploids there are two pairing possibilities, resulting either in a trivalent or in a bivalent plus a univalent. Paired centromeres segr ...
Report Number of Nuclear Divisions in the Drosophila Blastoderm
... expression of CyclinB. Although the altered levels of RNA polymerase II in X161 mutants probably affect expression of many genes during oogenesis, these changes seem not to matter in functional terms, given the overall normal morphology and specific mutant phenotype. It is conceivable that transcrip ...
... expression of CyclinB. Although the altered levels of RNA polymerase II in X161 mutants probably affect expression of many genes during oogenesis, these changes seem not to matter in functional terms, given the overall normal morphology and specific mutant phenotype. It is conceivable that transcrip ...
Alpha and beta subunits of pyruvate dehydrogenase E1
... and 100%). This position for the microsporidian sequence is exactly what one would expect for a mitochondrial PDH gene. The Nosema sequences are both more divergent than other mitochondrial homologues, but not as divergent as many microsporidian genes. Probably as a result of this divergence, the No ...
... and 100%). This position for the microsporidian sequence is exactly what one would expect for a mitochondrial PDH gene. The Nosema sequences are both more divergent than other mitochondrial homologues, but not as divergent as many microsporidian genes. Probably as a result of this divergence, the No ...
Chapter 13
... • A gamete (sperm or egg) contains a single set of chromosomes, and is haploid (n) • For humans, the haploid number is 23 (n = 23) • Each set of 23 consists of 22 autosomes and a single sex chromosome • In an unfertilized egg (ovum), the sex chromosome is X • In a sperm cell, the sex chromosome may ...
... • A gamete (sperm or egg) contains a single set of chromosomes, and is haploid (n) • For humans, the haploid number is 23 (n = 23) • Each set of 23 consists of 22 autosomes and a single sex chromosome • In an unfertilized egg (ovum), the sex chromosome is X • In a sperm cell, the sex chromosome may ...
Disclosure All authors have no competing financial relationships to
... TLR7 in PBMCs, resulting in a trend of decreased downstream production of type I IFNs; whereas inhibition of miR-3148 has an opposite effect. ...
... TLR7 in PBMCs, resulting in a trend of decreased downstream production of type I IFNs; whereas inhibition of miR-3148 has an opposite effect. ...
induction of instability at selected loci in maize
... 1:3 ratio will occur if the plants are not homozygous for the mutation (i.e. there is only one a1m‐4). 1/2 of gametes wil posses Ac, while only 1/4 of the gametes will possess the mutation. Therefore, less kernels will the mutation in which Ds can "jump out" of, producing less variegated kernels. 2 ...
... 1:3 ratio will occur if the plants are not homozygous for the mutation (i.e. there is only one a1m‐4). 1/2 of gametes wil posses Ac, while only 1/4 of the gametes will possess the mutation. Therefore, less kernels will the mutation in which Ds can "jump out" of, producing less variegated kernels. 2 ...
special - Microbiology
... The advent of DNA cloning in streptomycetes inevitably led to the rapid accumulation of nucleotide sequence data for a variety of genes, confirming the predictable consequences of the high G C content of streptomycete DNA on codon usage (Wright & Bibb, 1992). With the G C content of the third codon ...
... The advent of DNA cloning in streptomycetes inevitably led to the rapid accumulation of nucleotide sequence data for a variety of genes, confirming the predictable consequences of the high G C content of streptomycete DNA on codon usage (Wright & Bibb, 1992). With the G C content of the third codon ...
Rapid generation of nested chromosomal
... Fig. 2. Strategy for generation of nested deletions on mouse chromosome 2 by a combined targeted兾random approach. (A) The Notch1 gene was targeted to insert a cassette consisting of neo, a loxP site, and tk. A targeted line was selected, and a linearized vector consisting of a stuffer fragment of b ...
... Fig. 2. Strategy for generation of nested deletions on mouse chromosome 2 by a combined targeted兾random approach. (A) The Notch1 gene was targeted to insert a cassette consisting of neo, a loxP site, and tk. A targeted line was selected, and a linearized vector consisting of a stuffer fragment of b ...
jxb.oxfordjournals.org - Oxford Academic
... of Wx is regulated at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. The MYC transcriptional factor OsBP-5 can form a heterodimer with an ethylene-responsive element binding protein (EREBP), OsEBP-89, to regulate Wx expression synergistically. Knockdown of OsBP-5 using RNA interference results ...
... of Wx is regulated at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels. The MYC transcriptional factor OsBP-5 can form a heterodimer with an ethylene-responsive element binding protein (EREBP), OsEBP-89, to regulate Wx expression synergistically. Knockdown of OsBP-5 using RNA interference results ...
Chapter 14: MENDEL AND THE GENE IDEA
... The Law or Principle of Segregation • Mendel developed a model to explain the 3:1 inheritance pattern that he consistently observed among the F2 offspring in his pea experiments. 1. Alternative versions of genes (factors) account for variations in inherited characteristics (traits). 2. For each char ...
... The Law or Principle of Segregation • Mendel developed a model to explain the 3:1 inheritance pattern that he consistently observed among the F2 offspring in his pea experiments. 1. Alternative versions of genes (factors) account for variations in inherited characteristics (traits). 2. For each char ...