• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Consumer Behavior and Promotion Strategy
Consumer Behavior and Promotion Strategy

... • The persuasion process – Refers to changes in beliefs, attitudes, and behavioral intentions caused by a promotion communication – The Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM) • Identifies two cognitive processes by which promotion and communication can persuade consumers ...
Consumers` Attitudes toward Commercial E
Consumers` Attitudes toward Commercial E

... predicted ads in new media to be less intrusive, Li et al. (2002) report that online consumers are goal-oriented and perceive online ads as even more intrusive than those in other media, leading to negative attitudes, and impairing intentions to return to the site 3. Factors Influencing Consumer Att ...
Implicit versus explicit attitudes: differing manifestations of the same
Implicit versus explicit attitudes: differing manifestations of the same

... moderate their unwanted effects. Institutions need to find structures and procedures that will reduce the influence of implicit attitudes. But the ontological importance of their discovery may be minimal, I shall argue. Their interest lies rather in what they show us about the different ways in whic ...


... channel’s expenses. Due this factor of large viewership of news channels in Pakistan, companies makes advertisements according to the psychology of Pakistanis people and in response they earn huge profits and sales their advertised products. Peoples remain in front of television every time they want ...
does the product type influence on attitudes toward cause
does the product type influence on attitudes toward cause

... mainly by the desire to fill a basic need or accomplish a functional or practical task. The impetus for such purchases is goal-orientated utilization or consumption. Purchase decisions are usually more rational, consumption is more cognitively driven and goal oriented. Examples of this type of produ ...
Evaluating Advertising Effectiveness of Creative Television
Evaluating Advertising Effectiveness of Creative Television

... Consumers put different levels of effort for buying different products. The level of effort is directly proportional to consumer involvement. Higher involvement leads to higher effort and vice versa. According to the Elaboration likelihood Model1, Persuasion has two paths-Central and Peripheral. Rat ...
A Test of Services Marketing Theory: Consumer Information
A Test of Services Marketing Theory: Consumer Information

... tion strategy by consumers. Cox (1967, p. 604) argues that the "amount and nature of perceived risk will define consumers' information needs, and consumers will seek out sources, types, and amounts of information that seem most likely to satisfy their particular infomiation needs." Evidence support ...
motivation and values - College of Health and Human Sciences
motivation and values - College of Health and Human Sciences

... degree of involvement with the product must be considered. A fact of the marketplace is that not all consumers are motivated to the same extent. Involvement refers to the level of perceived personal importance and/or interest evoked by a stimulus (or stimuli) within a specific situation. Involvement ...
Relationship between the Zeigarnik Effect and Consumer Attention
Relationship between the Zeigarnik Effect and Consumer Attention

... words, fonts, colors, slogan etc to get hold of consumers’ attention. Print ads consists of three main elements the brand the text and the picture advertisers play around with them to create something new and unique to stand out from the rest so that the consumer would recognize the brand and retain ...
BA 206 LPC 17
BA 206 LPC 17

... A source is a company, an independent institution, or an opinion leader that seeks to present a message to an audience. Encoding is the process by which a thought or an idea is translated into a message by the source. A message is a combination of words and symbols transmitted to the audience. A med ...
The Influence of Affect on Attitude - University of Virginia Information
The Influence of Affect on Attitude - University of Virginia Information

... by time. In contrast, evaluative inclinations based in temperament are neither object-specific nor temporally-specific. Thus, one can be said to have a cheerful temperament, even if one is momentarily cheerless. According to Table 11.1, both emotions and attitudes have objects. If so, then understan ...
Opinions and attitudes in discourse comprehension.
Opinions and attitudes in discourse comprehension.

... believer. These models are important first steps in our understanding of the role of speaker's and hearer's beliefs in discourse processing. Yet, they do not fully account for possible differences between knowledge and subjective beliefs, nor do they explicitly discuss the nature and representation ...
Consumer-Behavior
Consumer-Behavior

...  Current conditions – Are momentary moods or conditions rather than chronic individual traits  Advertising/packaging McGraw-Hill/Irwin ...
Reacting to an Assumed Situation vs. Conforming
Reacting to an Assumed Situation vs. Conforming

... studies, we found that participants hearing a member of a group with which they strongly identified agree to deliver a counterattitudinal speech changed their own attitude in the direction of the position espoused. We also found that this predicament did not seem to elicit personal discomfort, as pe ...
Interpersonal chemistry through negativity: Bonding by sharing
Interpersonal chemistry through negativity: Bonding by sharing

... Skowronski & Carlston, 1989). When speakers reveal negative—as compared to positive— attitudes about others, they risk numerous negative effects such as being disliked, viewed unfavorably, and/or punished because of the impropriety of their actions (Folkes & Sears, 1977). The expression of a negativ ...
Chapter 4: Understanding Buyer Behavior
Chapter 4: Understanding Buyer Behavior

... lems he/she faces. Conversely, an individual may own a car that is two years old and running very well. Yet, for various reasons, he/she may consider it extremely important to purchase a car this year. People must reJo:ve these types of conflicts before they can proceed. Otherwise, the buying proces ...
Smoking as Behavior: Applying a Social Psychological Theory
Smoking as Behavior: Applying a Social Psychological Theory

... related attitudes; (3) significant other influence; (4) relevant phenomenal reality; and (5) structural factors. They argue that the first of these (the subjects'aspiration attitudes) exerts direct causal influence on subsequent behavior (the attainment), while the remaining four variables affect th ...
Canada`s New Anti-Spam Legislation and How it Will Affect Email
Canada`s New Anti-Spam Legislation and How it Will Affect Email

... recipient signed a document or checked a box on a form, indicating his or her consent to receiving these kinds of messages from the sender. The consent must be specific about the type of emails that will be sent - e.g., marketing emails, product updates, promotions, and/or newsletters – and cannot b ...
Fear Appeals in Anti-Smoking Campaigns: The Effects of Self
Fear Appeals in Anti-Smoking Campaigns: The Effects of Self

... 452), building on the work of Bandura (1997) and Woods and Bandura (1989), defined self-efficacy, as the “belief in one’s capabilities to organize and execute the course of action required to produce given attainments and to mobilize the motivation, cognitive resources, and courses of action needed ...
guide - Mogreet
guide - Mogreet

... text message marketing Text messages (plain text SMS and multimedia rich MMS) are a key piece in the marketing tool kit used by retailers, media companies, entertainment properties, consumer packaged goods brands and more. With a 95% open rate, and accessible to 98% of all mobile consumers, text mes ...
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW As
CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW As

... percent of the residents like international advertisements and more than 10 percent even like them very much (Wang, 2000). Furthermore, they defined them as ‘more honest, more artistically designed and more pleasant experience’ (Pollay et al., 1990) and ‘more memorable and more convincing’ (Tai et a ...
Micromarketing to Microbusiness Owners — Experian hits the target
Micromarketing to Microbusiness Owners — Experian hits the target

... important, these business attributes do not provide enough insight into the small business to enable effective communication and targeting. So how should B2B marketers differentiate themselves from the competition? An analysis of the smallbusiness owner can provide the answer. The vast majority of b ...
The Factors of Influencing College Student`s Belief in Consumption
The Factors of Influencing College Student`s Belief in Consumption

... were visible for participants who perceived high personal relevance of the topic. Thus, the present study proposes that there is a positive correlation between source credibility and consumers’ belief in Internet rumors. “Source credibility” in this study represents trustworthiness of both the messa ...
download
download

... based on a combination of values and resources. Thus, for example, both "Achievers" and "Strivers" want public recognition, but only the Achievers have the resources to bring this about. A global analogue is the Global Scan. ...
Promotion & Public Relations Strategies
Promotion & Public Relations Strategies

... Knowledge ...
< 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ... 26 >

Elaboration likelihood model

The Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM) of persuasion is a dual process theory describing how attitudes form and change. The ELM was developed by Richard E. Petty and John Cacioppo in the mid-1970s. The model aims to explain different ways of processing stimuli, why they are used, and their outcomes on attitude change. The ELM proposes two major routes to persuasion: the central route and the peripheral route. Under the central route, persuasion will likely result from a person's careful and thoughtful consideration of the true merits of the information presented in support of an advocacy. The central route involves a high level of message elaboration in which a great amount of cognition about the arguments are generated by the individual receiving the message. The resulting attitude change will be relatively enduring, resistant, and predictive of behavior. Under the peripheral route, persuasion results from a person's association with positive or negative cues in the stimulus or making a simple inference about the merits of the advocated position. The cues received by the individual under the peripheral route are generally unrelated to the logical quality of the stimulus. These cues will involve factors such as the credibility or attractiveness of the sources of the message, or the production quality of the message. The likelihood of elaboration will be determined by an individual's motivation and ability to evaluate the argument being presented.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report