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Genetic Analysis of HNF4A Polymorphisms in Caucasian
Genetic Analysis of HNF4A Polymorphisms in Caucasian

... type 2 diabetic case subjects bearing neither of the protective haplotypes. Our sequencing data identified no T130I mutations or any other coding mutations in exon 4 (data not shown). These results are not surprising because the T130I mutation is associated with an increased risk for type 2 diabetes ...
Clinical Features, and Nucleotide Changes in Three Families with
Clinical Features, and Nucleotide Changes in Three Families with

... muscle palsy was based on the presence of hypertropia (upward deviation of the eye) on the affected paralyzed side, which became greatest in the gaze toward the nasal field of the involved eye. The additional diagnostic feature was a positive Bielschowsky head tilt test, showing an upward deviation of ...
msb201035-sup
msb201035-sup

... Supple. Figure 8: CRM occupancy correlates with the timing of target gene expression Graphs display percentages of associated target genes that are expressed at specific times in development and have a CRM bound at either early (green) or late (red) stages of development. (a) The correlation between ...
Evolution 2010 Wilkins
Evolution 2010 Wilkins

... consider a pair of antagonistic loci (e.g., a paternally expressed growth enhancer and a maternally expressed growth suppressor), the simplest model permits no pattern of expression that is evolutionarily stable simultaneously at both loci. Rather, a simple analysis predicts a runaway escalation of ...
Albinism Project - shsbiogeneticdisorders
Albinism Project - shsbiogeneticdisorders

... • Genetic testing offers the most accurate way to diagnose albinism. Such testing is helpful if you have a family history of albinism. It is also useful for certain groups of people who are known to get the disease. • Your doctor may also diagnose the condition based on the appearance of your skin, ...
Health outcomes of children born after IVF/ICSI: a review of current
Health outcomes of children born after IVF/ICSI: a review of current

... adult disease’ hypothesis, prenatal conditions may change organ development and function in developing organisms (Barker, 1995). The resulting physiological, metabolic and endocrine changes can be persistent and may predispose children to increased susceptibility to disease in later life. It remains ...
Vernalization Gene Architecture as a Predictor of Growth Habit in
Vernalization Gene Architecture as a Predictor of Growth Habit in

... alleles refer to DNA sequences encoding a competent repressor of VRN-H1 at the VRNH2 locus and a competent binding site for the repressor at the VRN-H1 locus. Spring habit genotypes do not require vernalization due to a complete deletion of the gene encoding the repressor and/or a deletion of the r ...
Loss of heterozygosity at D8S262: an early genetic event of
Loss of heterozygosity at D8S262: an early genetic event of

... that surveillance of the at-risk cirrhotic population could aid earlier detection of the disease and decrease the cancer-related mortality rate, but we are limited by the lack of sensitive biomarkers and reliable histopathological features of precancerous lesions. ...
Sequence Heterogeneities Among 16s
Sequence Heterogeneities Among 16s

... gene is probably more similar to a paralogous copy in the same organism than to its homologous copy in another species, but we do not know how the necessary homology condition is met when nonhomologous t-RNA genes are compared in different species, that is when the sequence of a single gene is obtai ...
Genetic Information on Cleft Lip and/or Palate General information
Genetic Information on Cleft Lip and/or Palate General information

... congenital conditions. For this reason, it is important that each baby will have a detailed examination to rule out any other possible conditions they may have. Why has my child been born with a cleft? In most children, no single cause for the cleft can be found. It is thought that most clefts are c ...
Ectopic overexpression of castor bean LEAFY
Ectopic overexpression of castor bean LEAFY

... to levels that make up approximately 60% of the fresh weight of mature seeds. The TAGs in castor bean seeds contain 80%–90% ricinoleic acid (12-hydroxy-octadeca-9-enoic acid), which is an unusual fatty acid with numerous industrial applications, including its use in the production of high-quality lu ...
11-4 Meiosis - Midland Park School District
11-4 Meiosis - Midland Park School District

... Comparing Mitosis and Meiosis In mitosis, when the two sets of genetic material separate, each daughter cell receives one complete set of chromosomes. In meiosis, homologous chromosomes line up and then move to separate daughter cells. Mitosis does not normally change the chromosome number of the or ...
Interaction-based evolution: how natural selection and nonrandom
Interaction-based evolution: how natural selection and nonrandom

... However, this way of thinking has left the role of sex a mystery. Notice that the same beneficial or deleterious mutations could have arisen and been favored or disfavored in a sexual as well as an asexual population. By providing a basic mechanism for evolution that works with or without sex, the F ...
22q12 and 22q13 duplications
22q12 and 22q13 duplications

... babies described as ‘failure to thrive’. This term is used to describe a baby who has poor weight gain and physical growth failure over a period of time. The hypotonia that is common in babies with a 22q12/13 duplication can lead to difficulties with sucking and swallowing, and/or latching onto the ...
Parent–offspring conflict and the genetics of offspring solicitation
Parent–offspring conflict and the genetics of offspring solicitation

... demonstration of arms races in parent–offspring communication may be difficult because cycles may ‘turn’ very slowly, that is, over many generations (Parker & Macnair 1979). An unstable arms race may be expected only if begging is costly. If begging carries insubstantial costs, as certain ...
Gene Name
Gene Name

... have been associated with primary pulmonary hypertension. This gene expresses two transcript variants. Aristaless-like homeobox 3. This gene encodes a nuclear protein with a homeobox DNA-binding domain that functions as a transcriptional regulator involved in cell-type differentiation and developmen ...
P. roridus - Longwood Blogs
P. roridus - Longwood Blogs

... individual spores. By comparing the results of this type of technique to the compiled data from scientists such as Grove and Hu (Foos et al. 2011), the species the spores originated from could be hypothesized. However, due to spore-size overlaps and natural distinctive characteristics among individu ...
Difference Mechanisms - Philsci-Archive
Difference Mechanisms - Philsci-Archive

Darwin`s big problem and Mendelian genetics
Darwin`s big problem and Mendelian genetics

... − like Darwin, went to university (in Vienna), but did not take well to it and quit − needed to do something for a living, so he joined an Augustinian monastery in Brno (now in the Czech Republic) − Mendel worked as a teacher in the technical institute there − taking advantage of the experimental ga ...
Head induction in the chick - Max-Planck
Head induction in the chick - Max-Planck

day 3
day 3

... Intrinsic/Extrinsic noise in Escherichia coli Intrinsic noise, even if all cellular conditions are equivalent for cells, we have seen that the reactions associated to transcription and translation originate noise Extrinsic noise, other molecular species (genes themselves too!), e.g., RNA polymerase ...
Relative Paucity of Genes Causing Inviability in Hybrids
Relative Paucity of Genes Causing Inviability in Hybrids

... independent mutations). Most of our D. melanogaster X-chromosome deficiencies were balanced against FM7, which carries alleles of the white locus. Females from such strains were crossed to D. simulans white males. Females from X-chromosome deficiency stocks carrying FM6 (which contains the dominant ...
DNA MUTATION, REPAIR, AND TRANSPOSITION
DNA MUTATION, REPAIR, AND TRANSPOSITION

... 24. Frameshift mutations are caused by insertions or deletions of bases (that are not multiples of 3). These will shift the reading frame for all codons downstream from the mutation. Single base-substitutions, on the other hand, only affect a single codon. Therefore, frameshift mutations will have a ...
1 - Quizbowl Packet
1 - Quizbowl Packet

... conversion, which can also result in an increase in the imperviousness of the host cell’s external membrane. Induction, often involving UV radiation, ends this process to begin its counterpart. In this process, the viral DNA is mixed with host DNA, where it remains dormant for a time. Name, FTP, thi ...
Genome organization of Magnaporthe grisea
Genome organization of Magnaporthe grisea

... considerable efforts have been made to understand the genetics and molecular biology of this fungus. Three different genetic maps for this organism have been reported (Romao and Hamer 1992; Skinner et al. 1993; Sweigard et al. 1993). One map, containing 98 RFLP markers, two isoenzymes and the mating ...
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Designer baby

Designer baby is a term that refers to the product of a genetically engineered baby. These babies are ""designed"" (fixed/changed) while still in the womb to achieve more desired looks, skills, or talents.
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