Complex inheritance of larval adaptation in Plutella
... feed on sugar snap pea (Pisum sativum L. var. macrocarpon, cultivar Oregon Sugar Pod (Fabaceae)) (Löhr, 2001; Löhr and Gathu, 2002). This surprising discovery led to further studies; larvae from this population were collected in 2001 and 2002, and reared on the same pea plant cultivar in the lab s ...
... feed on sugar snap pea (Pisum sativum L. var. macrocarpon, cultivar Oregon Sugar Pod (Fabaceae)) (Löhr, 2001; Löhr and Gathu, 2002). This surprising discovery led to further studies; larvae from this population were collected in 2001 and 2002, and reared on the same pea plant cultivar in the lab s ...
Single-copy nuclear genes resolve the phylogeny of the
... relationship. Exploratory analyses reveal that this relationship cannot be explained by long-branch attraction or other systematic biases. Bayesian divergence times analysis, with reference to specific fossil constraints, places the origin of Holometabola in the Carboniferous (355 Ma), a date signif ...
... relationship. Exploratory analyses reveal that this relationship cannot be explained by long-branch attraction or other systematic biases. Bayesian divergence times analysis, with reference to specific fossil constraints, places the origin of Holometabola in the Carboniferous (355 Ma), a date signif ...
Genetic and molecular regulation of fruit and plant domestication
... round and red. This subspecies of tomato is referred to as the cherry tomato and is thought to be the direct ancestor of cultivated tomato because of its diversity, its wide spread occurrence in Central America, and its close genetic relationship with cultivated tomato (Rick, 1995). Some of the most ...
... round and red. This subspecies of tomato is referred to as the cherry tomato and is thought to be the direct ancestor of cultivated tomato because of its diversity, its wide spread occurrence in Central America, and its close genetic relationship with cultivated tomato (Rick, 1995). Some of the most ...
SHY2/IAA3 regulates root development
... these various genes, and some are induced faster than others. For example, induction of IAA3 and IAA6 mRNA begins within 5 minutes of auxin treatment and peaks after 10 minutes (Abel et al., 1995). Pea PS-IAA4 and PS-IAA6 proteins are localized to the nucleus and are very short-lived, having half-li ...
... these various genes, and some are induced faster than others. For example, induction of IAA3 and IAA6 mRNA begins within 5 minutes of auxin treatment and peaks after 10 minutes (Abel et al., 1995). Pea PS-IAA4 and PS-IAA6 proteins are localized to the nucleus and are very short-lived, having half-li ...
The Origin and Development of Neural Crest
... support of this theory, single neural crest cells that are marked by dye injections in mouse dorsal neural tubes give rise to multiple lineages (13). In addition, individual neural crest cells in culture form mixed colonies of differentiated cells (14,15). After the neural crest cells leave the migr ...
... support of this theory, single neural crest cells that are marked by dye injections in mouse dorsal neural tubes give rise to multiple lineages (13). In addition, individual neural crest cells in culture form mixed colonies of differentiated cells (14,15). After the neural crest cells leave the migr ...
Glycogen Storage Disorders
... need a liver transplant. People with glycogen storage disorders affecting their immune system may need to take regular antibiotic medication to protect against infection. In some glycogen storage disorders, clinical trials have successfully used treatment involving replacement of the enzymes that ar ...
... need a liver transplant. People with glycogen storage disorders affecting their immune system may need to take regular antibiotic medication to protect against infection. In some glycogen storage disorders, clinical trials have successfully used treatment involving replacement of the enzymes that ar ...
A Novel Mouse Chromosome 17 Hybrid Sterility Locus
... 1991). The genotypes of all hybrid mice used in this study are described by a notation which takes the following form: X. [Y/Z]. The first letter, outside the brackets, is indicative of the genetic background of the animal. Letters inside the brackets, separated by a "/," symbolize the chromosome I7 ...
... 1991). The genotypes of all hybrid mice used in this study are described by a notation which takes the following form: X. [Y/Z]. The first letter, outside the brackets, is indicative of the genetic background of the animal. Letters inside the brackets, separated by a "/," symbolize the chromosome I7 ...
julian huxley: developmental genetics and the theory of evolution
... development in the dimensions the body, of the structural and physiological traits. Here is already the potential for a genetic explanation for allometry and neoteny. Neotenic explanations for the origin of human traits are related to the retardation of development, and have a genetic basis. The rat ...
... development in the dimensions the body, of the structural and physiological traits. Here is already the potential for a genetic explanation for allometry and neoteny. Neotenic explanations for the origin of human traits are related to the retardation of development, and have a genetic basis. The rat ...
Variability of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) alleles located on
... PPO 18 were classified into three types: PPO-2Aa/2Aa, PPO-2Aa/2Ab, and PPO-2Ab/2Ab, with gene frequencies of 65%, 15.3%, and 19.7%, respectively. In the other 362 wheat cultivars with different genetic backgrounds, the test frequencies of single alleles PPO-2Aa, PPO-2Ab, PPO-2Da, and PPO-2Db were 27 ...
... PPO 18 were classified into three types: PPO-2Aa/2Aa, PPO-2Aa/2Ab, and PPO-2Ab/2Ab, with gene frequencies of 65%, 15.3%, and 19.7%, respectively. In the other 362 wheat cultivars with different genetic backgrounds, the test frequencies of single alleles PPO-2Aa, PPO-2Ab, PPO-2Da, and PPO-2Db were 27 ...
UPDATED_March2017-THE_MANDATE_ON_THE_PRINCIPLES
... the expiration date and shall submit the letter of agreement to the Ministry. The distributorship agreement shall cover the information such as the name of the company, duration of the agreement (if any), the name of the animals in the scope of this agreement and the identification number of those a ...
... the expiration date and shall submit the letter of agreement to the Ministry. The distributorship agreement shall cover the information such as the name of the company, duration of the agreement (if any), the name of the animals in the scope of this agreement and the identification number of those a ...
Drosophila WntD is a target and an inhibitor of the Dorsal/Twist/Snail
... Fig. 2. Genetic regulation of wntD expression. (A-F) The expression of wntD and sim in wild-type (WT) embryos. Both genes have lateral stripes of expression. Only wntD shows a lower level of expression in ventral cells, and only sim has a characteristic stripe in the posterior region (arrows in C an ...
... Fig. 2. Genetic regulation of wntD expression. (A-F) The expression of wntD and sim in wild-type (WT) embryos. Both genes have lateral stripes of expression. Only wntD shows a lower level of expression in ventral cells, and only sim has a characteristic stripe in the posterior region (arrows in C an ...
The biased nucleotide composition of the HIV genome: a constant
... significantly different nucleotide compositions concerning the A- and G-percentages (for 6 out of 6 comparisons p<0.05), but less so for the C- and U-nucleotide levels (only for 3 out of 6 comparisons p<0.05) (Table 3). This suggests that HIV-1 group M subtypes have dissimilar nucleotide composition ...
... significantly different nucleotide compositions concerning the A- and G-percentages (for 6 out of 6 comparisons p<0.05), but less so for the C- and U-nucleotide levels (only for 3 out of 6 comparisons p<0.05) (Table 3). This suggests that HIV-1 group M subtypes have dissimilar nucleotide composition ...
SVPaper050711
... in the classical strains, only 2.5% of deletions at the same locus had different breakpoint sequences. However within all 17 strains, we found multiple alleles at 12% of SVs, due almost entirely to the presence of different alleles ...
... in the classical strains, only 2.5% of deletions at the same locus had different breakpoint sequences. However within all 17 strains, we found multiple alleles at 12% of SVs, due almost entirely to the presence of different alleles ...
Gro and Eve co-regulate early boundaries - Development
... An Even skipped C-terminal conserved region interacts with Groucho The Even skipped protein (Eve) has previously been shown to contain a Gro-independent repression domain (Jiménez et al., 1997). In a search of known repressors for sequence motifs similar to the previously identified Gro interaction ...
... An Even skipped C-terminal conserved region interacts with Groucho The Even skipped protein (Eve) has previously been shown to contain a Gro-independent repression domain (Jiménez et al., 1997). In a search of known repressors for sequence motifs similar to the previously identified Gro interaction ...
Statistical population genetics - Department of Statistics Oxford
... • The coalescent describes genealogies in the Moran model and in the WF model for large populations. • The WF and Moran models scale against the coalescent in the same way that they did against each other based on their heterozygosity decay and their fixation time. • The coalescent is by far the mos ...
... • The coalescent describes genealogies in the Moran model and in the WF model for large populations. • The WF and Moran models scale against the coalescent in the same way that they did against each other based on their heterozygosity decay and their fixation time. • The coalescent is by far the mos ...
The Effects of Deleterious Mutations on Evolution at
... necessarily much smaller than the number of breeding individuals in the whole population (Fisher would not have approved of this way of putting it). This brings out the important point that the effect applies to the fates of neutral and slightly deleterious mutations, as well as beneficial ones. Sexu ...
... necessarily much smaller than the number of breeding individuals in the whole population (Fisher would not have approved of this way of putting it). This brings out the important point that the effect applies to the fates of neutral and slightly deleterious mutations, as well as beneficial ones. Sexu ...
References and Data Structures
... structures. An array that contains a set of hash references is an example. An example: an array of genes on a chromosome, where the position of the gene in the array corresponds to its relative position on the chromosome. Information about each gene is stored in a hash. For example, assume that INFI ...
... structures. An array that contains a set of hash references is an example. An example: an array of genes on a chromosome, where the position of the gene in the array corresponds to its relative position on the chromosome. Information about each gene is stored in a hash. For example, assume that INFI ...
Langfelder-NetworkDay-clustering
... meaningful clusters Good news for power users who would like to use their own criteria: cutreeDynamic is flexible! “plug-in” system allows users to use their own branch similarity criteria ...
... meaningful clusters Good news for power users who would like to use their own criteria: cutreeDynamic is flexible! “plug-in” system allows users to use their own branch similarity criteria ...
Fine mapping of Noonan/cardio-facio cutaneous syndrome
... twinning is associated with NS/CFC linked to 12q24. The fragile X syndrome is another example of a Mendelian disorder with an increased frequency of dizygotic twinning.15,16 It is also possible that the association between NS/CFC and twinning is fortuitous because of the large number of offspring. H ...
... twinning is associated with NS/CFC linked to 12q24. The fragile X syndrome is another example of a Mendelian disorder with an increased frequency of dizygotic twinning.15,16 It is also possible that the association between NS/CFC and twinning is fortuitous because of the large number of offspring. H ...
alignable - gobics.de: Department of Bioinformatics
... Anchor points need to be consistent! – if necessary: select consistent subset from user-specified anchor points ...
... Anchor points need to be consistent! – if necessary: select consistent subset from user-specified anchor points ...
MRSA - Infectious Diseases
... other agents: clindamycin, TMP-SMX, tetracyclines, rifampin, fusidic acid ...
... other agents: clindamycin, TMP-SMX, tetracyclines, rifampin, fusidic acid ...
Mutations
... Some mutations that affect individual organisms can also affect a species or even an entire ecosystem. ...
... Some mutations that affect individual organisms can also affect a species or even an entire ecosystem. ...
Global Transcriptional Profiling Reveals Distinct Functions of Thymic
... et al., 2012). Both hematopoietic agerelated dysfunction and degeneration of the thymic stromal compartment likely contribute to thymic involution (BerentMaoz et al., 2012; Chinn et al., 2012). Although reduced levels of the transcription factor Foxn1 contribute to TEC atrophy (Chen et al., 2009) an ...
... et al., 2012). Both hematopoietic agerelated dysfunction and degeneration of the thymic stromal compartment likely contribute to thymic involution (BerentMaoz et al., 2012; Chinn et al., 2012). Although reduced levels of the transcription factor Foxn1 contribute to TEC atrophy (Chen et al., 2009) an ...
Ribosomal proteins promote leaf adaxial identity
... KANADI (KAN) and YABBY (YAB) families (Sawa et al., 1999; Siegfried et al., 1999; Eshed et al., 2001; Kerstetter et al., 2001). KAN genes antagonize class III HD-ZIP genes (Emery et al., 2003), while the YABs are downstream genes of KAN (Eshed et al., 2004). Furthermore, two auxin response factor ge ...
... KANADI (KAN) and YABBY (YAB) families (Sawa et al., 1999; Siegfried et al., 1999; Eshed et al., 2001; Kerstetter et al., 2001). KAN genes antagonize class III HD-ZIP genes (Emery et al., 2003), while the YABs are downstream genes of KAN (Eshed et al., 2004). Furthermore, two auxin response factor ge ...
CH # 13-3
... Some mutations that affect individual organisms can also affect a species or even an entire ecosystem. ...
... Some mutations that affect individual organisms can also affect a species or even an entire ecosystem. ...