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Eukaryotic Cells and the Cell Cycle
Eukaryotic Cells and the Cell Cycle

... Cellular division in which somatic cells (body cells) divide either for growth or for repair of damaged or destroyed cells is called mitosis. Each cell that is undergoing mitosis normally produces two identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the original cell. In a sexually re ...
Similarities and differences of gene expression in yeast stress
Similarities and differences of gene expression in yeast stress

... profiles are sufficiently correlated. Namely, the p-value of the Pearson correlation between the expression patterns of the two genes is statistically significant (p-value <0.01). Two genes are said to be co-co-expressed in stress conditions A and B if their expression patterns in both time-courses ...
Looping versus linking: toward a model for long
Looping versus linking: toward a model for long

... genes. In transgenes under the control of 5⬘ HS2 of the ␤-globin locus, non-mRNA transcription originates within the enhancer and proceeds toward the linked gene regardless of orientation or position of the enhancer (Kong et al. 1997). Based on these observations, it has been suggested that intergen ...
Bacteriophage l and Its Relatives
Bacteriophage l and Its Relatives

... line of molecular biology, that explains why two individual phages (out of the population of > 1030 ) have entire chapters devoted to them in a book such as this one. That is, these two phages of Escherichia coli (l and T4) plus a handful of others, were chosen, rather arbitarily, in the early years ...
VARIATIONS IN COLLIE COLOR by Kathy Moll
VARIATIONS IN COLLIE COLOR by Kathy Moll

... White coat color in all dogs, including color headed white collies, is currently under investigation. Research published 4 months ago by Korberg, et al sheds new light on white coats in a number of breeds, including collies. White coat in collies and shelties according to this new study is probably ...
Are you your grandmother`s favorite
Are you your grandmother`s favorite

... male or a female. Thus, the transmission likelihood for any particular X-linked gene is 0.5 inheritance from MGM to mother, and 0.5 from mother to child. Therefore, the likelihood of a grandchild inheriting any particular gene from the MGM is 25 per cent (0.5 ! 0.5 ¼ 0.25). It is worth noting that f ...
Genetics
Genetics

... Heredity: the passing on of traits from parents to offspring Trait: a specific characteristic (eye color) Gene: factors that are passed on from one generation to the next Allele: different forms of a gene (blue vs. brown) Dominant Allele: gene that will mask the recessive allele Recessive Allele: no ...
The Gene Gateway Workbook
The Gene Gateway Workbook

... gene. To be "official," a gene symbol must have been approved by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (http://www.gene.ucl.ac.uk/nomenclature/). The gene symbol is especially useful when searching other databases (such as sequence, genomemapping, and structure databases) for gene-specific informatio ...
B/b
B/b

... Chromosome segregation in autopolyploids Random chromosome assortment : Quadrivalents are never formed Locus in question far enough from the centromere to allow chiasma formation Sister chromatids at this locus can never end in the same gamete ...
A newly discovered human -globin gene
A newly discovered human -globin gene

... The globin genes and their products have been intensively investigated for the past 50 years. Those studies led to the description of structural and regulatory elements that are useful for the recognition and comparison of hundreds of globin gene family members. The divergence of ancestral ␣- and ␤- ...
File
File

... 11. A yeast strain of wild-type phenotype carried a single copy of an active transposon. This strain was plated, and one rare colony on the plate was found to be extremely small; subsequent studies showed that it had very thin cell walls. A Southern analysis revealed a new fragment hybridizing to th ...
Duplication
Duplication

... Cost of edit operations needs to be biologically inspired (eg DEL length). ...
Sexually reproducing organisms in nearly all cases have termed
Sexually reproducing organisms in nearly all cases have termed

... chromosomes, comprising five, nearly identical pairs (each pair is numbered). One chromosome of each pair was supplied by each parent (mother and father). These pairs are called homologues or homologous pairs, Each homologue carries an identical assortment of genes, but the version (allele) of the g ...
AACL BIOFLUX
AACL BIOFLUX

... & Breden 2004 vs. Poeser et al 2005) and conservation (as an invasive species, or as an endangered subspecies – Endler’s livebearers). Since the beginning of the 1900s Poecilia reticulata, at that time Lebistes reticulatus, has been the subject of scientific inquiry in a few disciplines and it has b ...
Item 6 - NHS England
Item 6 - NHS England

... Her diagnosis means a treatment could be recommended too. It was found that she had a genetic mutation known as the Glut1 deficiency syndrome. Research has shown that in some patients who have Glut1 deficiency syndrome, a special lowcarbohydrate diet can help reduce the number of seizures they exper ...
Inheritance (heredity): The transmission of genes from parents to
Inheritance (heredity): The transmission of genes from parents to

... * Individuals appear normal but can pass alleles for genetic disorder. * If XB Xb mates XB Y the result will be? - Alleles for sex - linked traits pass from the father to his daughters & from the mother to her sons. Chromosomal abnormalities: Mutation: A heritable change in the DNA including alterna ...
Winge`s sex-linked color patterns and SDL in the guppy: genes or
Winge`s sex-linked color patterns and SDL in the guppy: genes or

... & Breden 2004 vs. Poeser et al 2005) and conservation (as an invasive species, or as an endangered subspecies – Endler’s livebearers). Since the beginning of the 1900s Poecilia reticulata, at that time Lebistes reticulatus, has been the subject of scientific inquiry in a few disciplines and it has b ...
File - jj-sct
File - jj-sct

... inheritance has its physical basis in the behavior of chromosomes: Scientific inquiry  The first solid evidence associating a specific gene with a specific chromosome came in the early 20th century from the work of Thomas Hunt Morgan  These early experiments provided convincing evidence that the c ...
Raised Haemoglobin F (HbF) Level in Haemoglobinopathies: an
Raised Haemoglobin F (HbF) Level in Haemoglobinopathies: an

... other abnormal hemoglobins or thalassemias) with widely variable clinical phenotypes. Studies suggest that there is a positive correlation of the βE-globin gene with malaria endemicity. Since northeast India is a holoendemic area for Plasmodium falciparum and other types of malaria, it is reasonable ...
Eukaryotic Cells and the Cell Cycle
Eukaryotic Cells and the Cell Cycle

... Cellular division in which somatic cells (body cells) divide either for growth or for repair of damaged or destroyed cells is called mitosis. Each cell that is undergoing mitosis normally produces two identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the original cell. In a sexually re ...
1 - bioRxiv
1 - bioRxiv

... blood cells64. Of note, in several of the disorders studied, including X-linked mental retardation with short stature and tremor syndrome (OMIM: 300354), all female carriers showed extreme skewing, which argues for a selection mechanism against cells expressing the mutant proteins involved 64. In ot ...
HTR1A a Novel Type 1 Diabetes Susceptibility Gene on Chromosome 5p13-q13
HTR1A a Novel Type 1 Diabetes Susceptibility Gene on Chromosome 5p13-q13

... to HTR1A (1019 bp upstream of HTR1A). Also, several other SNPs in the HTR1A region showed association to T1D (Table 2 and Figure 1b), suggesting that HTR1A is a T1D susceptibility gene. Additionally, it was seen that rs356570, 190 kb upstream of HTR1A is associated to T1D (p,0.002). When the LAMP so ...
Overview of milestones in genetics and genetic variation Author
Overview of milestones in genetics and genetic variation Author

... genes, heredity and variation. Genetics though developed during 20th century, it is rooted by the work of a Moravian monk, Gregor Mendel in the 19th century. Genetics as a subject have emerged only after the work of Gregor Mendel in the mid 19 th century but some ideas and theories preceded much bef ...
The Major Histocompatibility Complex: Class II
The Major Histocompatibility Complex: Class II

... An autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency disease where MHC Class II molecules may be completely absent (“bare lymphocyte syndrome”) ...
Mitosis
Mitosis

... Cellular division in which somatic cells (body cells) divide either for growth or for repair of damaged or destroyed cells is called mitosis. Each cell that is undergoing mitosis normally produces two identical daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as the original cell. In a sexually re ...
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Genome (book)

Genome: The Autobiography of a Species in 23 Chapters is a 1999 popular science book by Matt Ridley, published by Fourth Estate.
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