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EVAL-CN0270-EB1Z Datasheet
EVAL-CN0270-EB1Z Datasheet

... from normal handling. The industrial control environment can, however, subject I/O circuits to much higher transients. To protect the AD5420 from excessively high voltage transients, external power diodes and a surge current limiting resistor may be required, as shown in Figure 1. The constraint on ...
A.2 Test conditions for lighting equipments
A.2 Test conditions for lighting equipments

UNIT 12
UNIT 12

... load in their output circuit (to convert changing currents to changing voltages) and need to be correctly biased (for linear operation). However, they are only required to amplify a band of frequencies and so have to be selective. Also, their design, especially for higher frequency work, has to allo ...
Developer Notes
Developer Notes

... There may be some students who don’t know about conductors and non-conductors. Show a variety by putting them in series with a bulb and battery. For the most part, metals are the conductors we use, but even air can be a conductor if the voltage is high enough. Compare cloth, wood, water, metal, penc ...
Electro-Mechanical Terminology
Electro-Mechanical Terminology

... Impedance - The opposition in an electrical circuit to the flow of an alternating current (AC). Symbol Z Inactive Leaf - One door of a pair of doors that ordinarily is latched closed; the second operating door of a pair. Induction - An influence exerted by a charged body or by a magnetic field on ne ...
3. The time-frequency characteristic analysis of VFTO simulation
3. The time-frequency characteristic analysis of VFTO simulation

... In this paper, experimental simulation research of VFTO electromagnetic interference source is done for the experimental study of electromagnetic compatibility problems caused by VFTO, and the VFTO simulation waveform is obtained. The analog experiment circuit is composed of high voltage equipments, ...
Analog Dialogue 30-4
Analog Dialogue 30-4

Title this is title and subtitle this is subtitle Power Factor Controller
Title this is title and subtitle this is subtitle Power Factor Controller

Document
Document

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No Slide Title

...  After we know how to convert RLC components from time to phasor domain, we can transform a time domain circuit into a phasor/frequency domain circuit.  Hence, we can apply the KCL laws and other theorems to directly set up phasor equations involving our target variable(s) for solving.  Next we f ...
Resistance - Teaching Advanced Physics
Resistance - Teaching Advanced Physics

... Choose a lamp and three resistors such that the lamp is very bright with no resistors in the circuit and just glowing when three are connected in series. Choose meters that are visible to the entire class. Use a power supply rather than a battery pack so that the emf does not change significantly wi ...
CS4201628632
CS4201628632

AD629 数据手册DataSheet 下载
AD629 数据手册DataSheet 下载

... converter’s digital return currents flowing through the analog ground plane, is typically negligible. Maximum isolation between analog and digital is achieved by connecting the ground planes back at the supplies. Note that Figure 32 suggests a “star” ground system for the analog circuitry, with all ...
Solved Problems File
Solved Problems File

Power Quality Improvement through Unified power quality
Power Quality Improvement through Unified power quality

250 kVA, 0.8 pf lagging Load 2
250 kVA, 0.8 pf lagging Load 2

...  TWO Loads are parallel if they are converted to same type.  Delta connected load is converted to Y connection. ...
LT1884 - Dual/Quad Rail-to-Rail Output, Picoamp Input Precision Op Amps
LT1884 - Dual/Quad Rail-to-Rail Output, Picoamp Input Precision Op Amps

... accuracy to be maintained with high impedance sources and feedback networks. The LT1884/LT1885’s low input bias currents are obtained by using a cancellation circuit on-chip. This causes the resulting IBIAS + and IBIAS – to be uncorrelated, as implied by the IOS specification being comparable to the ...
Electrical Circuits
Electrical Circuits

... Purpose: to demonstrate parallel and series circuits and the role of resistors. Background: In this series of experiments, you will connect lamps, a buzzer, a variable resistor (potentiometer), fixed resistors, and switches to demonstrate the effects of series and parallel circuits You will see the ...
11.(a)(i) State the advantages and
11.(a)(i) State the advantages and

The DatasheetArchive - Datasheet Search Engine
The DatasheetArchive - Datasheet Search Engine

... connected to VCC. Pin 6 (VCc) is treated as a common point for emitier-driven signals. The 455 kHz’ IF ‘is typically filtered using a ceramic bandpass filter then fed into the limiter input pin. The limiter has 10 pV sensitivity for – 3.0 dB limiting, flat to 1.0 MHz. The output of the limiter is in ...
Chapter 11.1 & 11.2
Chapter 11.1 & 11.2

... (North pole of a compass needle points towards it.) • Magnetic poles are not at geographic poles, magnetic north pole is in Northern Canada. It moves with about 64 miles/year toward Northern Russia. Deviation between true north (rotation axis) and magnetic north is called magnetic declination. • The ...
EEE 302 Lecture 23 - Arizona State University
EEE 302 Lecture 23 - Arizona State University

Field Effect Transistor
Field Effect Transistor

... conducts electricity by the control of a gate • It can be considered as a voltage controlled resistor or voltage controlled current source • Current flows through the center body of channel from terminals called drain to source • Gate is a plate not touching the substrate CO1 ...
STP52N25M5
STP52N25M5

... WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO THE USE AND/OR SALE OF ST PRODUCTS INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS ...
7.4.1 worksheet - Digilent Learn site
7.4.1 worksheet - Digilent Learn site

< 1 ... 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 ... 2207 >

Resistive opto-isolator



Resistive opto-isolator (RO), also called photoresistive opto-isolator, vactrol (after a genericized trademark introduced by Vactec, Inc. in the 1960s), analog opto-isolator or lamp-coupled photocell, is an optoelectronic device consisting of a source and detector of light, which are optically coupled and electrically isolated from each other. The light source is usually a light-emitting diode (LED), a miniature incandescent lamp, or sometimes a neon lamp, whereas the detector is a semiconductor-based photoresistor made of cadmium selenide (CdSe) or cadmium sulfide (CdS). The source and detector are coupled through a transparent glue or through the air.Electrically, RO is a resistance controlled by the current flowing through the light source. In the dark state, the resistance typically exceeds a few MOhm; when illuminated, it decreases as the inverse of the light intensity. In contrast to the photodiode and phototransistor, the photoresistor can operate in both the AC and DC circuits and have a voltage of several hundred volts across it. The harmonic distortions of the output current by the RO are typically within 0.1% at voltages below 0.5 V.RO is the first and the slowest opto-isolator: its switching time exceeds 1 ms, and for the lamp-based models can reach hundreds of milliseconds. Parasitic capacitance limits the frequency range of the photoresistor by ultrasonic frequencies. Cadmium-based photoresistors exhibit a ""memory effect"": their resistance depends on the illumination history; it also drifts during the illumination and stabilizes within hours, or even weeks for high-sensitivity models. Heating induces irreversible degradation of ROs, whereas cooling to below −25 °C dramatically increases the response time. Therefore, ROs were mostly replaced in the 1970s by the faster and more stable photodiodes and photoresistors. ROs are still used in some sound equipment, guitar amplifiers and analog synthesizers owing to their good electrical isolation, low signal distortion and ease of circuit design.
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