• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
GTL GEORGE SOULTIS - GANYMEDES TOURS LTD SINCE 1976
GTL GEORGE SOULTIS - GANYMEDES TOURS LTD SINCE 1976

... RET13.30 Continue and visit the place where at last the statues found their home and admire the wonders of the terminal classical era, the museum of Acropolis. At the end of the tour, drop off at the hotel or at the city centre. Remainder of the day at own leisure. Overnight in Athens Hotel. Day 3 O ...
Athens V. Sparta Debate
Athens V. Sparta Debate

... – Compare and contrast life in Athens and Sparta – Determine which was a more desirable city-state to live in, and justify that decision ...
AHIS3051 - University of Newcastle
AHIS3051 - University of Newcastle

... a principle not to write down the first story that came my way, and not to be guided by my own general impressions; either I was present myself at the events which I have described or else I heard of them through eye-witnesses whose reports I have checked with as much thoroughness as possible.” (Thu ...
Melian Dialogue The leaders of Melos faced a terrible choice: Have
Melian Dialogue The leaders of Melos faced a terrible choice: Have

... and Sparta (Lacedaemon) had avoided open hostile action against each other. Ten years into the War, they had signed a treaty of peace and friendship; however, this treaty did not dissipate the distrust that existed between them. Each feared the others' hegemonic designs on the Peloponnese and sought ...
Political Ideology and Political Realities in Athenian Democracy
Political Ideology and Political Realities in Athenian Democracy

... The prisoners in the quarries were at first harshly treated by the Syracusans. Crowded in a narrow hole, without any roof to cover them, the heat of the sun and the stifling closeness of the air tormented them during the day, and then the nights which came on autumnal and chilly made them ill by the ...
Chapter 4: Ancient Greece
Chapter 4: Ancient Greece

... the wife of the King of the Greek state Sparta, Paris outrages all the Greeks. Under the leadership of the Spartan king’s brother, King Agamemnon, the Greeks attack Troy. Ten years later, the Greeks devise a plan to take the city. They trick the Trojans by building a huge hollow wooden horse. The be ...
Athens v. Sparta Debate Prep
Athens v. Sparta Debate Prep

... – Compare and contrast life in Athens and Sparta – Determine which was a more desirable city-state to live in, and justify that decision ...
Chapter 8 Section 2 - Marion County Public Schools
Chapter 8 Section 2 - Marion County Public Schools

... 2. Why was Athens considered at one point an oligarchy 3. Why did many Athenians support the rule of tyrants? ...
Xenia - CLAS Users
Xenia - CLAS Users

... 3,355 Greek-owned cargo ships  171,600,000 metric tons  18.3% of all world shipping  48% of all EU shipping ...
Topic Six: The Greeks Greece I. Dark Ages 1150 to 800 B.C. A. Most
Topic Six: The Greeks Greece I. Dark Ages 1150 to 800 B.C. A. Most

... a. A polis could go through all of these steps on the way to democracy or stop at any point 7. Two powerful poleis emerge during the Archaic Age that will eventually dominate the Greek peninsula. They also leave the most written records. They are Athens and Sparta. IV. Sparta in the Archaic Age A. C ...
Lysistrata the warrior - University of Nottingham Blogs
Lysistrata the warrior - University of Nottingham Blogs

... of Lysistrata’s has its verbs in the singular, not the plural, so it is addressed to only one of the two sides; I would have thought it obvious that it is the Spartan (the last previous speaker) who is being told to concede, but at least one astute scholar, the late Antonio López Eire (in a Spanish ...
Question paper - Unit F393/01 - Greek history - Conflict and
Question paper - Unit F393/01 - Greek history - Conflict and

... Use black ink. Pencil may be used for graphs and diagrams only. Read each question carefully and make sure that you know what you have to do before starting your answer. Choose one option. Answer any two questions. Both questions must be from the same option. Do not write in the bar codes. ...
ALEXANDER-THE-GREAT-Reading
ALEXANDER-THE-GREAT-Reading

... Still the Greek cities, like Athens and Thebes, which had pledged allegiance to King Philip, were unsure if they wished to do the same for a twentyyear-old boy. After the news of the death of King Phillip, there were rumors in these cities that Alexander too had been killed and that the time was rig ...
History Unit 5 :: Ancient Greece
History Unit 5 :: Ancient Greece

... two entries on each side of the T-Chart. Write in sentence fragments. Advantages of the Athenian democracy ...
ancientgreekeducation
ancientgreekeducation

... he served in the military and continued to train as a soldier. Military service lasted until the age of 60. The girls were trained in the school of their sisterhood. They were taught physical education. Classes included wrestling, gymnastics and combat training. The Spartans wanted girls to be stron ...
Impact of the plague in Ancient Greece
Impact of the plague in Ancient Greece

... propose at least the following points: The Spartan peace overture made during the winter of 425 to 424 BC would have been accepted. After their fortuitous investment of the Spartan forces on Sphacteria, the Athenians were offered peace terms by the enemy. The popular Assembly at Athens, spurred on by ...
The Polity of the Athenians
The Polity of the Athenians

... not approve. First of all, then, I shall say that at Athens the poor and the commons seem justly to have the advantage over the well-born and the wealthy; for it is the poor which mans the fleet and has brought the state her power, and the steersmen and the boatswains and the shipmasters and the loo ...
hoplites - the fighters of ancient greece
hoplites - the fighters of ancient greece

... tans crept about in the dark with knives, killing any helots they found out of doors. ...
Peloponnesian League
Peloponnesian League

... Still, this can not have been the only factor that forced other Peloponnesian towns into an alliance. Not unlike the creation of the nineteenth-century European empires, the growth of the Spartan coalition was caused by local factors as well: Sparta was pulled into alliances as well. One such factor ...
- Munich Personal RePEc Archive
- Munich Personal RePEc Archive

... population after the fall of the city, was a direct warning as to what would happen to the Athenians if they were not successful in facing the Persian invasion, eg, if they did not accept Themistocles’ proposals. Thousands of Athenians saw the play in Attica’s theaters. They were moved to tears, and ...
At the time of writing it, Josephus was captured by the
At the time of writing it, Josephus was captured by the

... - Ionia was held by Persians even though it was a Greek nation, called Athenians for help, and they responded, however, they could not follow up their victory and Persians took back the land B. The War in Greece i. Marathon - great victory for Athenians, who were greatly outnumbered ii. The Great In ...
two notes on athenian epigrams - The American School of Classical
two notes on athenian epigrams - The American School of Classical

... itself has a very roughlyrpicked surface except for the two well-finished flutings which carry the inscription. There is no doubt that these flutings were made in order to receive the inscription. Since two flutings were cut, there also must have been from the very beginning two lines of inscription ...
Philosophy and Democracy in Fifth Century BC Athens
Philosophy and Democracy in Fifth Century BC Athens

... write about it hundreds of years later. The fact that these were defining characteristics of his suggests that he was the exception rather than the rule: most philosophers did not distance themselves so far from their fellows. Once in Athens, how did philosophers interact with the radical democracy ...
Athens and Sparta - Jacqueline Firestone
Athens and Sparta - Jacqueline Firestone

... who seems to be lacking integrity, but is fighting to make his name great. It is not only clear through Homer’s projection of the differing ideologies on both Achilles and Hector that he found these polis’ mindsets intriguing, but also his pull toward the Spartan outlook above the Athenian understan ...
Pericles - cloudfront.net
Pericles - cloudfront.net

... In 431 BC, the Peloponnesian War began between Sparta and Athens. As military commander, pericles watched as Athens struggled in the war. By the end of the first year of war, many Athenians had been killed. Pericles gave a famous funeral oration for those who had died. The speech appealed to the Ath ...
< 1 ... 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 ... 73 >

First Persian invasion of Greece



The first Persian invasion of Greece, during the Persian Wars, began in 492 BC, and ended with the decisive Athenian victory at the Battle of Marathon in 490 BCE. The invasion, consisting of two distinct campaigns, was ordered by the Persian king Darius I primarily in order to punish the city-states of Athens and Eretria. These cities had supported the cities of Ionia during their revolt against Persian rule, thus incurring the wrath of Darius. Darius also saw the opportunity to extend his empire into Europe, and to secure its western frontier.The first campaign in 492 BC, led by Mardonius, re-subjugated Thrace and forced Macedon to become a client kingdom of Persia, after being allied or a vassal to Persia as early as the late 6th century BC. However, further progress was prevented when Mardonius's fleet was wrecked in a storm off the coast of Mount Athos. The following year, having demonstrated his intentions, Darius sent ambassadors to all parts of Greece, demanding their submission. He received it from almost all of them, except Athens and Sparta, both of whom executed the ambassadors. With Athens still defiant, and Sparta now effectively at war with him, Darius ordered a further military campaign for the following year.The second campaign, in 490 BC, was under the command of Datis and Artaphernes. The expedition headed first to the island Naxos, which it captured and burnt. It then island-hopped between the rest of the Cycladic Islands, annexing each into the Persian empire. Reaching Greece, the expedition landed at Eretria, which it besieged, and after a brief time, captured. Eretria was razed and its citizens enslaved. Finally, the task force headed to Attica, landing at Marathon, en route for Athens. There, it was met by a smaller Athenian army, which nevertheless proceeded to win a remarkable victory at the Battle of Marathon.This defeat prevented the successful conclusion of the campaign, and the task force returned to Asia. Nevertheless, the expedition had fulfilled most of its aims, punishing Naxos and Eretria, and bringing much of the Aegean under Persian rule, as well as the full inclusion of Macedon. The unfinished business from this campaign led Darius to prepare for a much larger invasion of Greece, to firmly subjugate it, and to punish Athens and Sparta. However, internal strife within the empire delayed this expedition, and Darius then died of old age. It was thus left to his son Xerxes I to lead the second Persian invasion of Greece, beginning in 480 BC.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report