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File S1
File S1

... (hippocampus), blue (neocortex), and red (hypothalamus). Genes are marked with blue if they are only present in the neocortex list. If one other region has differential expression of that gene, it is marked with the color of "the second region". If a gene is differentially expressed in more than 2 r ...
Conclusions Synapsin IIa is expressed in the brain of adult zebrafish
Conclusions Synapsin IIa is expressed in the brain of adult zebrafish

... Figure 1: RT-PCR analysis of Synapsin IIa from zebrafish embryos. The SynIIa gene was amplified from zebrafish brain, 24 hpf, and 72 hpf. The primers used encompassed the predicted ATG start codon and stop codon to produce an amplicon of 1420 base pairs ...
NP-COMPLETE PROBLEMS
NP-COMPLETE PROBLEMS

... Objects forming possible solutions within original problem context are called phenotypes, their encoding, the individuals within the GA, are called genotypes. The representation step specifies the mapping from the phenotypes onto a set of genotypes. Candidate solution, phenotype and individual are u ...
Lecture I
Lecture I

... flowering plants (angiosperms). During fertilisation of the embryo in flowers, a second separate fertilisation event gives rise to the endosperm, an extraembryonic structure that nourishes the seed similar to the mammalian placenta. Unlike the embryo, the endosperm often contains two copies of the m ...
RNA Tertiary Structure
RNA Tertiary Structure

... Ninety eight percent of the human genome does not code for protein. What is its function? ...
chapter_6__7_jeprody_review
chapter_6__7_jeprody_review

... Genetics Each parent contributes one Set of chromosomes to each offspring ...
INTRODUCTOR Y BIOTECHNOLOGY (ABG 504) THEORETICAL MODULE  BY
INTRODUCTOR Y BIOTECHNOLOGY (ABG 504) THEORETICAL MODULE BY

... female lines of ancestry) is also called a "birth brief" in the UK and may number persons on the chart using the Ahnentafel system. Equally common, however, is the "family tree" form of pedigree chart, which shows the descendants of a particular individual, and thereby highlights sibling and cousin ...
DNA Replication - Texas Tech University
DNA Replication - Texas Tech University

... Process and chemically modify rRNA ...
Bio 6 – Principles of Genetic Inheritance Lab  Overview
Bio 6 – Principles of Genetic Inheritance Lab Overview

... The simplest form of genetic inheritance involves asexual reproduction. This is the case when a single parent organism passes its genes to offspring which are basically clones of the parent (i.e., genetically, and for the most part, physically identical). Although this mode of reproduction is quite ...
PDF version - Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and
PDF version - Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and

... activity and telomerase activity can co-exist in the same cells) III.2.6. Proportion of ALT(+) cells are associated with PML bodies (promyelocytic leukemia nuclear body, or PML NB) z z z z ...
Investigation 9: Genetic Variation
Investigation 9: Genetic Variation

... • We’ve seen the traits in a population of walkingsticks change over the course of several generations. Today we are going to start an investigation into the question of just how that kind of change can happen in a population. ...
Biology: All Inheritance Patterns
Biology: All Inheritance Patterns

ExamView Pro - Genetics Final Exam.tst
ExamView Pro - Genetics Final Exam.tst

... ____ 12. What does the notation TT mean to geneticists? a. two dominant alleles b. two recessive alleles c. at least one dominant allele d. one dominant and one recessive allelle ____ 13. What does the notation Tt mean to geneticists? a. two dominant alleles b. two recessive alleles c. at least one ...
incomplete dominance - Gulf Coast State College
incomplete dominance - Gulf Coast State College

... • In incomplete dominance, neither allele is ...
Patterns of Inheritance
Patterns of Inheritance

... Co-dominance •In this pattern much like incomplete dominance, neither allele is considered recessive •In a heterozygous condition where each type of allele is present the phenotype displays both traits from each ...
Genetics and inheritance Questions with true or false answers
Genetics and inheritance Questions with true or false answers

... 3. The healthy sib of a person with an autosomal recessive condition has a probability of 1 in 2 of being a carrier. 4. The healthy brothers and sisters of a child with congenital adrenal hyperplasia have a 2 out of 3 chance of being a carrier. 5. If the first child of two parents who are carriers h ...
Leukaemia Section t(14;19)(q32;q13) IGH/CEBPA Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
Leukaemia Section t(14;19)(q32;q13) IGH/CEBPA Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

... the reported cases there appears to be a female predominance (9M/19F) which is unusual for ALL. The age range of patients is 5 to 76 years with a median of 19 years. This abnormality is most often found in adolescents and young adults. ...
Chapter 14: The Human Genome Section 14
Chapter 14: The Human Genome Section 14

... Human DNA Analysis There are roughly 3 billion (haploid) base pairs in ...
Medical Genetics
Medical Genetics

... common autosomal trisomy in humans in Down syndrome, or trisomy 21, in which a person has three instead of the normal two chromosome 21s. Trisomy is a specific instance of polysomy, a more general term that indicates having more than two of any given chromosome. ...
NAC Family Genes AT1G01720 AT1G77450
NAC Family Genes AT1G01720 AT1G77450

... Mutation sequence locates to 5’UTR of gene ...
The DNA chromatin condensation expressed by the image optical
The DNA chromatin condensation expressed by the image optical

... of granulocytic precursor stem cells – myeloblasts – was significantly larger than in the “gene poor” nuclear periphery at the nuclear membrane (Smetana et al. 2008, 2011a, b). Such a difference seems to be characteristic of highly immature and proliferating cells and disappears during further cell ...
Gene Expression Programming: A New Adaptive
Gene Expression Programming: A New Adaptive

... body (phenome). These kinds of systems are condemned to have one of two limitations: if they are easy to manipulate genetically, they lose in functional complexity (the case of GAs); if they exhibit a certain amount of functional complexity, they are extremely difficult to reproduce with modificatio ...
Assessing the Affect of RNA and cDNA Freeze
Assessing the Affect of RNA and cDNA Freeze

... freeze thaw-related gene expression changes for RNA when analyzed using Affymetrix microarray analysis and Real-Time qPCR. Interestingly, when cDNA was freeze thawed repeatedly, the measured gene expression using Real-Time qPCR for HPRT was slightly reduced each freeze thaw cycle with a total reduce ...
Quiz 9 BIol203 Fall 2013ppt
Quiz 9 BIol203 Fall 2013ppt

functional_enrichment_new - Baliga Lab at Institute for Systems
functional_enrichment_new - Baliga Lab at Institute for Systems

... Working with topGO data object > ann.genes <- genesInTerm(GOdata.BP, sel.terms) > str(ann.genes) List of 10 $ GO:0032913: chr [1:6] "208650_s_at" "208651_x_at" "209771_x_at" "209772_s_at" ... $ GO:0043372: chr [1:36] "1554519_at" "1555689_at" "1565358_at" "1569748_at" ... $ GO:0044259: chr [1:111] ...
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X-inactivation



X-inactivation (also called lyonization) is a process by which one of the two copies of the X chromosome present in female mammals is inactivated. The inactive X chromosome is silenced by its being packaged in such a way that it has a transcriptionally inactive structure called heterochromatin. As nearly all female mammals have two X chromosomes, X-inactivation prevents them from having twice as many X chromosome gene products as males, who only possess a single copy of the X chromosome (see dosage compensation). The choice of which X chromosome will be inactivated is random in placental mammals such as humans, but once an X chromosome is inactivated it will remain inactive throughout the lifetime of the cell and its descendants in the organism. Unlike the random X-inactivation in placental mammals, inactivation in marsupials applies exclusively to the paternally derived X chromosome.
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