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能量 - web
能量 - web

... • A car uses stored chemical energy in gasoline to move. The engine changes the chemical energy into heat and kinetic energy to power the car. (以汽車為例) • A toaster changes electrical energy into heat and light energy. (If you look into the toaster, you'll see the glowing wires.) (烤麵 包機) ...
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... • Electromagnetic energy travels as waves and does not require a medium through which to travel. This form of energy can travel through the vacuum of space, and has electrical and magnetic properties. ...
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... 1. Fossil fuels can be burned to release the chemical energy stored in the remains of the ancient plants and animals. 2. The process of burning fuels is known as combustion. 3. 86% of the energy used on Earth at this time comes from combustion of fossil fuels. 4. In an electrical generation plant: a ...
Unit 3.1 Test Review Energy Types
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... Roller coasters work because of the energy that is built into the system. Initially, the cars are pulled mechanically up the tallest hill, giving them a great deal of potential energy. From that point, the conversion between potential and kinetic energy powers the cars throughout the entire ride. ...
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Pwrpt - Energy

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... energy from one form to another. An energy transformation is a change of one type of energy into another type of energy. For example, the energy in your body comes from the food you eat. Your body transforms chemical energy from food into another kind of chemical energy—a molecule called ATP. Your b ...
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World energy consumption



World energy consumption refers to the total energy used by all of human civilization. Typically measured per year, it involves all energy harnessed from every energy source applied towards humanity's endeavors across every single industrial and technological sector, across every country. Being the power source metric of civilization, World Energy Consumption has deep implications for humanity's social-economic-political sphere.Institutions such as the International Energy Agency (IEA), the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), and the European Environment Agency record and publish energy data periodically. Improved data and understanding of World Energy Consumption may reveal systemic trends and patterns, which could help frame current energy issues and encourage movement towards collectively useful solutions.In 2012, the IEA estimated that the world energy consumption was 155,505 terawatt-hour (TWh), or 5.598 × 1020 joules. This works out to 17.7 TW, or a bit less than the estimated 20 TW produced by radioactive decay on earth. From 2000–2012 coal was the source of energy with the largest growth. The use of oil and natural gas also had considerable growth, followed by hydro power and renewable energy. Renewable energy grew at a rate faster than any other time in history during this period, which can possibly be explained by an increase in international investment in renewable energy. The demand for nuclear energy decreased, possibly due to the accidents at Chernobyl and Three Mile Island.In 2011, expenditures on energy totaled over 6 trillion USD, or about 10% of the world gross domestic product (GDP). Europe spends close to one quarter of the world energy expenditures, Americans close to 20%, and Japan 6%.
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