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4.5. Summary: Magnetic Materials
4.5. Summary: Magnetic Materials

... Depending on the shape of the hystereses curve (and described by the values of the remanence MR and the coercivity HC, we distinguish hard and soft magnets ⇒. Tailoring the properties of the hystereses curve is important because magnetic losses and the frequency behavior is also tied to the hysteres ...
Homopolar motors : (~3040 min)
Homopolar motors : (~3040 min)

... STANDARD III: Students will understand that magnetism can be observed when there is an interaction between the magnetic fields of magnets or between a magnet and materials made of iron. Objective 1: Investigate and compare the behavior of magnetism using magnets. a. Compare various types of magnets  ...
The Wizard Test Maker
The Wizard Test Maker

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Dokument - Atomic Precision
Dokument - Atomic Precision

and B site
and B site

... Figure 15.7 (a) Temperature dependence of the saturation magnetization of ferromagnetic materials. (b) Enlarged area near the Curie temperature showing the paramagnetic Curie point (see Fig. 15.3) and the ferromagnetic Curie temperature . ...
Measurement of charge to mass ratio on an electron
Measurement of charge to mass ratio on an electron

... which a negative voltage is applied to produce a well defined beam. As the electrons move perpendicular to a magnetic field produced by the Helholtz coil they are deflected by the Lorentz force Fl = evB ...
Electric Field - Sites at Penn State
Electric Field - Sites at Penn State

... towards it. A single static1 charge rarely occurs and is considered to be an ideal case. It is more realistic to look at the interaction of two charges on a same plane. In Figure 1 (a), a positive and a negative charges are present. Therefore, the electric field lines are directed towards the negati ...
Electricity - Science Museum
Electricity - Science Museum

... they will have a lower power output if the power source isn’t also increased. This means light bulbs will be dimmer and buzzers quieter. When you add more than one battery or component to a circuit you can also change how they work depending on how you connect them together. Circuits set up as a ser ...
Seminar 4: CHARGED PARTICLE IN ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD
Seminar 4: CHARGED PARTICLE IN ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD

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... M98E.2—Cylindrical Magnet and a Steel Sheet Problem A cylindrical magnet has a cross-section area A, length L and uniform magnetization M parallel to L. The magnet is very long, L  A1/2 . It is placed on end against a steel sheet, with the axis of the cylinder perpendicular to the surface of the st ...
Lecture 10 Induction and Inductance Ch. 30
Lecture 10 Induction and Inductance Ch. 30

... to swing across a magnet gap cutting magnetic lines of flux. Note that when the copper plate is immersed entirely in the magnet no eddy currents form. ...
Exam III review - University of Colorado Boulder
Exam III review - University of Colorado Boulder

... False: That formula is for an infinitely long straight wire, with no other wires nearby. It doesn't apply here because the other side of the U breaks the symmetry of the situation. In this messy situation, with a U-shaped wire, Ampere's Law is true, but not useful since the integral is very messy. T ...
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51 The force acting on a current carrying conductor in

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14. An electron moving north encounters a uniform magnetic field. If

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l - Evergreen

... • Biot Savart law in general (5.32, p.215) • Ampere’s law, when symmetry permits (p.221) ...
Chapter 33 -Electromagnetic Induction
Chapter 33 -Electromagnetic Induction

POP4e: Ch. 1 Problems
POP4e: Ch. 1 Problems

Tap 412-1: Forces on currents
Tap 412-1: Forces on currents

... The direction of the force depends on the current directions. If they are in the same direction they attract. If they are in opposite directions, they repel. Like currents attract, unlike currents repel. ...
Tap 412-1: Forces on currents
Tap 412-1: Forces on currents

Measurement of the Horizontal Component (H) of Earth`s Magnetic
Measurement of the Horizontal Component (H) of Earth`s Magnetic

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... by interactions between the inner core and outer core. •The inner core is solid iron and the outer core is liquid. •The inner core spins at a different rate than the outer core, which creates a dynamo effect, or convections and currents within the core. •These convections and currents create the Ear ...
Exploring Electrical Technology
Exploring Electrical Technology

Physics 272 - UMD Space Physics Group
Physics 272 - UMD Space Physics Group

PHYS 632 Lecture 10: Induction
PHYS 632 Lecture 10: Induction

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Electromagnet



An electromagnet is a type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by an electric current. The magnetic field disappears when the current is turned off. Electromagnets usually consist of a large number of closely spaced turns of wire that create the magnetic field. The wire turns are often wound around a magnetic core made from a ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic material such as iron; the magnetic core concentrates the magnetic flux and makes a more powerful magnet.The main advantage of an electromagnet over a permanent magnet is that the magnetic field can be quickly changed by controlling the amount of electric current in the winding. However, unlike a permanent magnet that needs no power, an electromagnet requires a continuous supply of current to maintain the magnetic field.Electromagnets are widely used as components of other electrical devices, such as motors, generators, relays, loudspeakers, hard disks, MRI machines, scientific instruments, and magnetic separation equipment. Electromagnets are also employed in industry for picking up and moving heavy iron objects such as scrap iron and steel.
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