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Weather Unit Notes - Lindbergh School District
Weather Unit Notes - Lindbergh School District

...  Global Climate Change: The gradual warming of the Earth caused by the greenhouse effect.  The result of man-made emissions of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide.  Greenhouse Effect: Trapping of Earth’s heat at or near the surface ...
Teaching Weather and Climate Paleoclimate and Climate
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... Earth-sun geometry as the “timekeeper” of ice ages • First suggested in mid 19th Century by Adhemar and (later) James Croll • Quantified by Serbian mathematician Milutin Milankovitch in early 20th Century • Hard to support with paleoclimate evidence of the day, fell out of favor until mid-1960’s • M ...
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3E GEOG SEMESTER 1 PLAN 2017

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PPT - Harvard University

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Lecture #6 Causes of Ice Ages & Glacial

... causing uplift of Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau. Drakes Passage opens ~30 Ma BP further enhancing the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC). The ACC restricts warm tropical air from reaching Antarctica. Antarctic ice begins to develop (think about feedback mechanisms again with ice development, ocean ...
Chapter 3 – The Dynamic Earth Study guide
Chapter 3 – The Dynamic Earth Study guide

... What is the ozone layer and where is it located? What happens to temperature and pressure in the troposphere as altitude increases? How is energy is transferred throughout the atmosphere? How much solar energy reaches the surface of the earth? What is the greenhouse effect? What causes it? Why is it ...
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Ch 14 Notes - OCPS TeacherPress

...  Spontaneous generation is the idea that life arises from nonlife.  Francesco Redi, an Italian scientist, disproved the idea that flies arose spontaneously from rotting meat.  The theory of biogenesis states that only living organisms can produce other living organisms.  Louis Pasteur designed a ...
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Chapter 1 - Weather Underground
Chapter 1 - Weather Underground

... Cools due to sun heating surface Temperature increasing with height is called an inversion Contains all weather we know ...
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Regenerative farming, indigenous knowledge and climate change

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... bances in the freshwater budget. In order to better understand rapid climate change we can turn to the era when abrupt state-changes (accompanied by iceberg armadas) in the global climate were quite common: the last ice age, or more generally the Quaternary. ...
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Open Letter to the Community

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... A type of thick evergreen forest found in areas of heavy rainfall. There is one whenever there is land at the equator. ...
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1aIntro to Weather

... Temperature can be affected by different factors; latitude (distance from the equator) is a major factor controlling temperature, but it is not the only factor: Differential heating of land and water: land heats up more rapidly and to higher temperatures and cools more rapidly and to cooler temperat ...
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... Seasonal and diurnal factors. Loc cloud cover and urbanisation. ...
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Introduction to Meteorology Homework #1 Answers 1. What is

... striking the surface at an angle (sun lower, toward the horizon)? 1) The amount of heat energy provided has to be spread over a much larger area when striking at an angle and therefore any given point will receive less heat 2) The lower the angle of the sun, the more atmosphere it must pass through ...
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SCIENCE PROJECT2 m and b

... the equatorial subtropical high pressure belt and trade winds. Winds are light, which allows for the evaporation of moisture in the intense heat. They normally flow down so the area is barely ever hit by air masses that make rain. This makes for a very dry heat. The dry arid desert is a true desert ...
Plate Tectonics - The Naked Science Society
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... The seafloor spreading model is confirmed! ...
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Regents Earth Science

... 3. Humidity - amount of water vapor in the air. 4. Air pressure - measured with a barometer. 5. You must observe all of these to predict the weather. D. Atmosphere’s composition - what it’s made of. 1. 78% nitrogen 2. 21% oxygen 3. Almost 1% argon 4. 0.03% carbon dioxide 5. All of the other gases ma ...
Overview of the Earth`s Atmosphere
Overview of the Earth`s Atmosphere

... wind chill, frostbite and hypothermia heat exhaustion and heat stroke cold spells, dry spells and heat waves severe thunderstorms and flash floods • The mathematical formula for determining the wind chill temperature has recently been revised due to new ...
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Chapter 3 Vocabulary
Chapter 3 Vocabulary

... asthenosphere the solid, plastic layer of the mantle beneath the lithosphere; made of mantle rock that flows very slowly, which allows tectonic plates to move on top of it atmosphere a mixture of gases that surrounds a planet, such as Earth ...
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History of climate change science



The history of the scientific discovery of climate change began in the early 19th century when ice ages and other natural changes in paleoclimate were first suspected and the natural greenhouse effect first identified. In the late 19th century, scientists first argued that human emissions of greenhouse gases could change the climate. Many other theories of climate change were advanced, involving forces from volcanism to solar variation. In the 1960s, the warming effect of carbon dioxide gas became increasingly convincing, although some scientists also pointed out that human activities, in the form of atmospheric aerosols (e.g., ""pollution""), could have cooling effects as well. During the 1970s, scientific opinion increasingly favored the warming viewpoint. By the 1990s, as a result of improving fidelity of computer models and observational work confirming the Milankovitch theory of the ice ages, a consensus position formed: greenhouse gases were deeply involved in most climate changes, and human emissions were bringing serious global warming.Since the 1990s, scientific research on climate change has included multiple disciplines and has expanded, significantly increasing our understanding of causal relations, links with historic data and ability to numerically model climate change. The most recent work has been summarized in the Assessment Reports by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Climate change is a significant and lasting change in the statistical distribution of weather patterns over periods ranging from decades to millions of years. It may be a change in average weather conditions, or in the distribution of weather around the average conditions (i.e., more or fewer extreme weather events). Climate change is caused by factors that include oceanic processes (such as oceanic circulation), biotic processes, variations in solar radiation received by Earth, plate tectonics and volcanic eruptions, and human-induced alterations of the natural world; these latter effects are currently causing global warming, and ""climate change"" is often used to describe human-specific impacts.
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