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Integrable Lattice Models From Gauge Theory
Integrable Lattice Models From Gauge Theory

... slightly inwards. This will not really affect our discussion. In a typical relativistic quantum field theory, there are also particle production processes, which are a large part of what makes quantum field theory interesting. An example with two particles going to three is sketched in fig. 2. The s ...
Vinen1 - Indico
Vinen1 - Indico

Plausible Explanation of Quantization of Intrinsic Redshift from Hall
Plausible Explanation of Quantization of Intrinsic Redshift from Hall

Quantum mechanical modeling of the CNOT (XOR) gate
Quantum mechanical modeling of the CNOT (XOR) gate

Wigner functions for arbitrary quantum systems
Wigner functions for arbitrary quantum systems

Harmony of Scattering Amplitudes: From gauge theory
Harmony of Scattering Amplitudes: From gauge theory

The Dimensions of M
The Dimensions of M

... known as tachyons. Such particles have light speed as their limiting minimum speed, thus violating causality. Tachyonic particles generally suggest an instability, or possibly even an inconsistency, in a theory. Since tachyons have negative mass, an interaction involving finite input energy could re ...
Path Integrals and the Weak Force
Path Integrals and the Weak Force

... transform, into ν-dimensional Hilbert space for ν prime. By taking the limit as ν → ∞, Schwinger obtained the complementary observables position and momentum in one dimension. Jiřı́ Tolar and Goce Chadzitaskos [3] showed that this sequence amounts to quantum mechanics on the lattice and indeed Svet ...
PowerPoint file of HBM_part 2
PowerPoint file of HBM_part 2

... that describes the temporary (singular) curvature of the embedding continuum. These pitches quickly combine in a ditch that like the micro-path folds along the oscillation path. These ditches form special kinds of geodesics that we call “Geoditches”. The geoditches explain the binding effect of enta ...
dirac and majorana fermions
dirac and majorana fermions

... It is easy to see that this current is conserved if φ (and φ∗ ) satisfy the KG equation. The KG equation, however, is a second order equation and φ and ∂φ/∂t can be fixed arbitrarily at a given time. This leads to the existence of negative densities. These problems are related and have to do with th ...
Projectively Equivariant Quantization and Symbol Calculus
Projectively Equivariant Quantization and Symbol Calculus

Quantum centipedes with strong global constraint
Quantum centipedes with strong global constraint

... wave function corresponding to a localized configuration at the origin, the probability law of the first leg of the centipede can be expressed in closed form in terms of Bessel functions. The dispersion relation and the group velocities are worked out exactly. Their maximal group velocity goes to ze ...
Quantum Field Theory I
Quantum Field Theory I

... The factor corresponding to an external leg is, as a rule, the product of two factors. Let us start with the simpler one. For the scalar field ϕ (representing a particle with zero spin) this factor is the simplest possible, it equals to 1. For other fields (representing particles with higher spins) ...
Bose–Einstein condensation: Where many become one and
Bose–Einstein condensation: Where many become one and

QUANTUM PHASE ESTIMATION WITH ARBITRARY CONSTANT
QUANTUM PHASE ESTIMATION WITH ARBITRARY CONSTANT

bern
bern

PPT2
PPT2

... In analogy to Raman cooling schemes we choose square pulses with Rabi frequency j and duraction j =  / j. This leads to an excitation probability P(q) shown right. With increasing pulse duraction the region of excitation is narrowed down. All momenta q except those with q¼0 are excited. By using ...
Universal edge information from wavefunction deformation
Universal edge information from wavefunction deformation

... deformation lends even more support to the view that TO is characterized by only a set of quantum states. At first sight, the possibility of extracting universal edge information simply from deformations of the FPWs is a rather surprising claim. This is so because the nthRényi entropies of ρL are a ...
English
English

... According to protective measurement, the charge of a charged quantum system such as an electron is distributed throughout space, and the charge density in each position is proportional to the modulus square of the wave function of the system there. Historically, the charge density interpretation for ...
transparencies - Indico
transparencies - Indico

... High-energy physics covers an enormous range of energies At the highest energies, we need a theory of quantum gravity—a theory that includes quantum mechanics and general relativity String theory, in which the fundamental ingredients are oscillating, vibrating strings, is the leading candidate ...
Fragmentory Tale of The Atom - Department of Physics, IIT Madras
Fragmentory Tale of The Atom - Department of Physics, IIT Madras

... The stability of the atom, considering the fact that electrons revolving around Rutherford’s nucleus  would  radiate  and  loose  energy,  was  explained  away  soon  by  the  bold  hypothesis  made  by  Niels  Bohr [15] which envisaged ‘stationary’ orbits traced periodically by electrons along tra ...
kiselev.pdf
kiselev.pdf

The polygon representation of three dimensional gravitation and its
The polygon representation of three dimensional gravitation and its

Limits of time in cosmology
Limits of time in cosmology

Nonlinear Relativistic and Quantum Equations with a
Nonlinear Relativistic and Quantum Equations with a

< 1 ... 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 ... 38 >

Canonical quantum gravity

In physics, canonical quantum gravity is an attempt to quantize the canonical formulation of general relativity (or canonical gravity). It is a Hamiltonian formulation of Einstein's general theory of relativity. The basic theory was outlined by Bryce DeWitt in a seminal 1967 paper, and based on earlier work by Peter G. Bergmann using the so-called canonical quantization techniques for constrained Hamiltonian systems invented by Paul Dirac. Dirac's approach allows the quantization of systems that include gauge symmetries using Hamiltonian techniques in a fixed gauge choice. Newer approaches based in part on the work of DeWitt and Dirac include the Hartle–Hawking state, Regge calculus, the Wheeler–DeWitt equation and loop quantum gravity.
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