
Equilibrium
... Equilibrium is the state where the concentrations of all reactants and products remain constant with time. Reactions are reversible. This is indicated by double arrows… Dynamic means that the reaction is proceeding in the forward and in the reverse directions; even when equilibrium is established (i ...
... Equilibrium is the state where the concentrations of all reactants and products remain constant with time. Reactions are reversible. This is indicated by double arrows… Dynamic means that the reaction is proceeding in the forward and in the reverse directions; even when equilibrium is established (i ...
Chapter 1 - UniMasr.com • Home
... In the above equation “E” stands for the total energy (kJ), the term (1/2mv2 ) is the kinetic energy (kJ), but the term (gz) is the potential energy per unit mass (kJ/kg). As such, adding the first term to the second term is wrong and causes unrealistic engineering results. In summary: you have to b ...
... In the above equation “E” stands for the total energy (kJ), the term (1/2mv2 ) is the kinetic energy (kJ), but the term (gz) is the potential energy per unit mass (kJ/kg). As such, adding the first term to the second term is wrong and causes unrealistic engineering results. In summary: you have to b ...
Chapter One :- Concepts and Definitions
... Properties can be classified as 1-Extensive Property :- The properties of a system whose value for the entire system is equal to the sum of their value for the individual parts of the system , these properties are related to the mass of the system. Like (volume, mass, all kinds of energy ). 2- Inten ...
... Properties can be classified as 1-Extensive Property :- The properties of a system whose value for the entire system is equal to the sum of their value for the individual parts of the system , these properties are related to the mass of the system. Like (volume, mass, all kinds of energy ). 2- Inten ...
Chapter 4
... done during a quasi-equilibrium expansion or compression process of a closed system. (On the P-v diagram, it represents the boundary work done per unit mass.) A gas can follow several different paths as it expands from state 1 to state 2. In general, each path will have a different area underneath i ...
... done during a quasi-equilibrium expansion or compression process of a closed system. (On the P-v diagram, it represents the boundary work done per unit mass.) A gas can follow several different paths as it expands from state 1 to state 2. In general, each path will have a different area underneath i ...
Exercises in Statistical Mechanics ====== [Exercise 0010
... (a) Express N̂ using X̂n . Using theorems on adding independent random variables find hN i and Var(N ). (b) Find the probability function f (N ) using combinatorial considerations. Calculate from it hL̂i and V ar(L). (c) Assume |(V /V0 ) − 21 | 1, and treat N as a continuous random variable. Apprx ...
... (a) Express N̂ using X̂n . Using theorems on adding independent random variables find hN i and Var(N ). (b) Find the probability function f (N ) using combinatorial considerations. Calculate from it hL̂i and V ar(L). (c) Assume |(V /V0 ) − 21 | 1, and treat N as a continuous random variable. Apprx ...