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H. Haus
H. Haus

... increasingly being deployed in many applications that require inertial navigation and platform stabilization. Many of these sensors use an interferometric arrangement to sense any motion. The accuracy of such high precision phase sensitive interferometric measurements is fast approaching the limits ...
Modulation of Light
Modulation of Light

... data to be transmitted) since it allows to use a very simple detection process using a photodiode whose generated photocurrent is proportional to the incoming optical power. In this paper, we will exclusively focus on intensity modulation, although other types of optical modulation, such as phase an ...
Light Energy Demonstration
Light Energy Demonstration

Creation of Colloidal Periodic Structure
Creation of Colloidal Periodic Structure

... A single photon by itself does not produce an interference pattern. Instead, there is a relatively high probability of detecting the photon at points satisfying the constructive interference condition, and the photon will never be found at points satisfying the destructive interference condition. Th ...
ppt
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... Nanostructures on the sample surface are found to be entirely dotlike, while capped nanostructures are predominantly ringlike. Moreover, an in situ anneal process applied after thinly capping the dots is shown to enhance the severity of the rings and relax the strain in the matrix in the proximity o ...
The quantum speed limit of optimal controlled phasegates for
The quantum speed limit of optimal controlled phasegates for

... most difficult part is generally the two-qubit gate since it involves interaction between two otherwise isolated quantum systems. In proposals for quantum computing with ultracold neutral-atom collisions [2, 3], the two-qubit gate operation involves atomic motional degrees of freedom [4, 5], most of ...
Introduction to Spectrochemical Methods
Introduction to Spectrochemical Methods

... strictly speaking the term refers only to visible radiation. • Electromagnetic radiation can be described as a wave with properties of wavelength, frequency, velocity and amplitude. ...
Modified copy of Flame Tests 2013
Modified copy of Flame Tests 2013

... little to explain the chemical behavior and periodicity of the elements. The next clue toward understanding the nature of atoms was to come from a very different study of chemistry-spectroscopy. Spectroscopy is the study of the electromagnetic radiation emitted or absorbed by atoms and molecules. Se ...
The Energy and Geometrical Structure of Molecules
The Energy and Geometrical Structure of Molecules



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Superluminal ring laser for hypersensitive sensing H. N. Yum, M. Salit,

... rate of rotation is proportional to the beat frequency between the two counter-propagating modes. If the RLG is now operated in the WLC mode, the rotation sensitivity will scale by ξ, just as described above. However, the quantum-limited frequency noise, which is proportional to the lifetime of a ph ...
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A compact laser head with high-frequency stability for Rb atomic

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Electron correlation in three-body Coulomb states of barium

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... removed, as described in Appendix B. Here we see the 808 nm infrared light, with a central (m = 0) spot much more intense than the green, and with bright m = ±1 spots outside the fainter m = ±1 spots of the green, as predicted by the diffraction equation above. The webcam sensitivity cuts off near w ...
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... The 78150 Beam Splitter Mount holds a 2 inch (51 mm) square beam splitter, up to 0.25 inch (6 mm) thick, at a 45° angle. Since it can be coupled directly to Oriel light sources, monochromators, and detectors via the 1.5 Inch Series flanges, it is a convenient device for splitting a beam in an enclos ...
FTIR Instrumentation
FTIR Instrumentation

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Femtosecond Laser Pulses: Linear Properties
Femtosecond Laser Pulses: Linear Properties

Lab 2: Abbe Theory of Imaging
Lab 2: Abbe Theory of Imaging

... Place the square mesh in vertical orientation. Mark the locations of the Fourier image dots which are on the x- and y-axis with a white paper pasted on an index card. These locations will be useful to make various spatial filters in the following experiments. Determine the period (s) and calculate t ...
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grasp/ratip - iaea amdis

... 1.1. Atomic spectroscopy: Structure & collisions Atomic processes & interactions: ã Spontaneous emission/fluorescence: ... occurs without an ambient electromagnetic field; related also to absorption. ã Stimulated emission: ... leads to photons with basically the same phase, frequency, polarization, ...
Chapter 28
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... In the late 19th century an effect was discovered by Heinrich Hertz which could not be explained by the wave model of light. He shined ultraviolet light on a piece of zinc metal, and the metal became positively charged. Although he did not know it at the time, the light was causing the metal to emit ...
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Fundamental Limit to Linear One-Dimensional Slow Light Structures

Near-field optical micromanipulation
Near-field optical micromanipulation

EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUES
EXPERIMENTAL TECHNIQUES

... melting temperature is reached and are used when the crystals melt incongruently or when there is a phase transition before melting. The components of the final desired materials are dissolved in a solvent. The difference between TSSG and other flux techniques is that crystals grow in a crystal seed ...
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Ultrafast laser spectroscopy

Ultrafast laser spectroscopy is a spectroscopic technique that uses ultrashort pulse lasers for the study of dynamics on extremely short time scales (attoseconds to nanoseconds). Different methods are used to examine dynamics of charge carriers, atoms and molecules. Many different procedures have been developed spanning different time scales and photon energy ranges; some common methods are listed below.
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