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Laser tweezers and their applications
Laser tweezers and their applications

... hologram produces a three-dimensional light field, when illuminated by a suitable laser. This allows several traps to be created simultaneously[25], from one laser source and controlled without the need for moving mirrors or acousto-optical deflectors. Suitably high-resolution hologram projection te ...
3D AND MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING FOR SUBCUTANEOUS
3D AND MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING FOR SUBCUTANEOUS

... bands. As a result, each pixel of the image is expected to have specific intensity values over the light spectrum, corresponding to the so called spectral signature. In our experiment, the skin is imaged from 495nm to 945nm by step of 10nm, giving a total of 46 images of the same scene. To analyze t ...
1 Janaky Narayanan PC 5213 AY 2004
1 Janaky Narayanan PC 5213 AY 2004

... chemical structure, and finally by its molecular structure. For example, C2H6O is the chemical formula of ethyl alcohol. CH3-CH2-OH is the chemical structure of ethyl alcohol. The molecular structure is determined by the three dimensional arrangement of the atoms in space. The word “conformation” de ...
Diffractive Optical Elements
Diffractive Optical Elements

Ultrafast Carrier and Lattice Dynamics in Highly
Ultrafast Carrier and Lattice Dynamics in Highly

... skills paired with a sixth sense for picking the “right” graduate students enable him to create an extremely collegial and friendly environment in his research group. Throughout the years in Eric’s group I was always happy to go to “lab” in the morning — even if it was not for the work sometimes, it ...
Style Guides and Templates
Style Guides and Templates

... both orthogonal TE and TM polarizations are equal. There the TM polarization is parallel with the x-cut of waveguide substrate. The input lights are coupled into the ZIPM through an objective lens (L1). The output lights from the channel waveguide are focused through another objective lens (L2). The ...
YGG-I - Case Western Reserve University
YGG-I - Case Western Reserve University

lecture CH8 A chem161pikul
lecture CH8 A chem161pikul

... 1. Which electromagnetic radiation has a higher energy? Radio waves or microwaves? UV light or X rays? 2. How does thermal imaging work? (Use what you have learned about the electromagnetic spectrum to briefly explain). 3. Blue, red, and green lasers have wavelengths of 445 nm, 635 nm, and 532 nm re ...
IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science (JHSS)
IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science (JHSS)

May2013050308
May2013050308

Diffraction
Diffraction

Decay of oriented Rydberg wave packets excited with far-infrared radiation
Decay of oriented Rydberg wave packets excited with far-infrared radiation

... Stark states due to their coupling via the electric field. In Fig. 2 the calculated wave functions of both the red and blue states are shown in a contour plot. The calculations are done along the lines of Ref. @19#. The figure shows that the Stark states are indeed strongly oriented with respect to ...
Microscopes
Microscopes

Enhanced visualization of choroidal vessels using ultrahigh
Enhanced visualization of choroidal vessels using ultrahigh

... Optical coherence tomography is an imaging technique that permits retrieval of crosssectional morphological and functional information from superficial regions of biological tissue1-3. Since ocular media are essentially transparent in the visible and near-infrared wavelength region, and provide opti ...
How do Dichroic Filters work?
How do Dichroic Filters work?

... most of the energy (80%) is emitted in the infrared region, 12.5% in the UV range and only 6.5% are used to produce light. The dichroic lamp has an optical multi-layer coating, which reflects visible light and transmits invisible infrared radiation as shown schematically in Figure 7. Of course, the ...
Interference
Interference

... If two light waves are present at the same place at the same time, their electric and magnetic fields add according to the superposition principle. If the two waves are in phase, they add constructively to produce a new wave with greater amplitude. If the two waves are 180° out of phase and have th ...
Third-harmonic Rayleigh scattering: theory and experiment
Third-harmonic Rayleigh scattering: theory and experiment

Relativity - BrainMass
Relativity - BrainMass

... 1. A 1.00-milliWatt laser produces photons of wavelength 633 nm. How many photons per second does the laser emit? 6.33 E+10 1.27 E+12 3.18 E+15 4.28 E+16 1.60 E+19 2. Monochromatic light shines on a surface with work function of 1.80 eV. The maximum kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectrons is 0. ...
File
File

Light Demonstrations and Three Models of Light
Light Demonstrations and Three Models of Light

... be replaced by dots. Light is arriving as particle-like objects called photons. The dots are more likely to appear where there was a maximum - but their exact location is random. (Note: You can get single photon detectors for about $1000. We may be able to do experiments like this in our classrooms ...
How does a confocal microscope work
How does a confocal microscope work

A Little Coherence in Photosynthetic Light Harvesting
A Little Coherence in Photosynthetic Light Harvesting

... techniques for extracting kinetics from 1-D pump–probe spectra to 2-D electronic spectra. To demonstrate how information can be extracted from the 2-D spectra, we first consider a model system. The model system is shown in figure 3, which consists of three identical chromophores, A, B, and C, in a p ...
Fiber Optics
Fiber Optics

... • Since optical fiber is a waveguide, light can propagate in a number of modes • If a fiber is of large diameter, light entering at different angles will excite different modes while narrow fiber may only excite one mode • Multimode propagation will cause dispersion, which results in the spreading o ...
Experiment 1: Fraunhofer Diffraction of Light by a Single Slit
Experiment 1: Fraunhofer Diffraction of Light by a Single Slit

1 Introduction 2 Theory of Optical Trapping
1 Introduction 2 Theory of Optical Trapping

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Ultrafast laser spectroscopy

Ultrafast laser spectroscopy is a spectroscopic technique that uses ultrashort pulse lasers for the study of dynamics on extremely short time scales (attoseconds to nanoseconds). Different methods are used to examine dynamics of charge carriers, atoms and molecules. Many different procedures have been developed spanning different time scales and photon energy ranges; some common methods are listed below.
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