
Thyristors and TRIACs: latching current
... In the case of inductive loads, an RC snubber has another advantage at TRIAC turn on. The energy stored in the snubber capacitor C, during the TRIAC off state, is fed back through the TRIAC at turn on. The TRIAC current slope during the capacitor discharge is proportional to the capacitor voltage be ...
... In the case of inductive loads, an RC snubber has another advantage at TRIAC turn on. The energy stored in the snubber capacitor C, during the TRIAC off state, is fed back through the TRIAC at turn on. The TRIAC current slope during the capacitor discharge is proportional to the capacitor voltage be ...
Chapter 4: the MOS transistor
... First products in Complementary Metal Oxide Silicon (CMOS) technology appeared in the market in seventies. At the beginning, CMOS devices were reserved for logic, as they offer the highest density (in gates/mm2), and the lowest static power consumption. Most hi ...
... First products in Complementary Metal Oxide Silicon (CMOS) technology appeared in the market in seventies. At the beginning, CMOS devices were reserved for logic, as they offer the highest density (in gates/mm2), and the lowest static power consumption. Most hi ...
republic of south africa - Department of Public Works
... output characteristics as specified for a minimum period of 30 minutes during a total mains failure (i.e. normal mains and standby generator supply failure). The batteries shall be rated at an AC load power factor of 0,8 lagging. The complete system, including all controls shall be designed in such ...
... output characteristics as specified for a minimum period of 30 minutes during a total mains failure (i.e. normal mains and standby generator supply failure). The batteries shall be rated at an AC load power factor of 0,8 lagging. The complete system, including all controls shall be designed in such ...
TDA8023 1. General description Low power IC card interface
... When pin SDWN = HIGH, the TDA8023 is in Shutdown mode; the consumption in this mode is less than 10 µA. The I2C-bus is unresponsive. If the card is extracted or inserted when the TDA8023 is in Power-down mode, pin INT becomes LOW and stays LOW as long as pin SDWN = HIGH. When pin SDWN is pulled LOW, ...
... When pin SDWN = HIGH, the TDA8023 is in Shutdown mode; the consumption in this mode is less than 10 µA. The I2C-bus is unresponsive. If the card is extracted or inserted when the TDA8023 is in Power-down mode, pin INT becomes LOW and stays LOW as long as pin SDWN = HIGH. When pin SDWN is pulled LOW, ...
Highâ•`gain lateral pnp bipolar transistors made
... than a factor of 10 larger than the base line devices. Devices with narrower basewidths had high-collector-emitter leakage but gains of200-300. Use of the double phosphorus implants in the base were found to raise the collector-emitter breakdown voltage and increase the collector current ( 100 µA) a ...
... than a factor of 10 larger than the base line devices. Devices with narrower basewidths had high-collector-emitter leakage but gains of200-300. Use of the double phosphorus implants in the base were found to raise the collector-emitter breakdown voltage and increase the collector current ( 100 µA) a ...
TPA2032D1 数据资料 dataSheet 下载
... The TPA2032D1 (2V/V gain), TPA2033D1 (3V/V gain), and TPA2034D1 (4V/V gain) are 2.75-W high efficiency filter-free class-D audio power amplifiers, each in an approximately 1.5-mm × 1.5-mm wafer chip scale package (WCSP) that requires only one external component. The pinout is the same as the TPA2010 ...
... The TPA2032D1 (2V/V gain), TPA2033D1 (3V/V gain), and TPA2034D1 (4V/V gain) are 2.75-W high efficiency filter-free class-D audio power amplifiers, each in an approximately 1.5-mm × 1.5-mm wafer chip scale package (WCSP) that requires only one external component. The pinout is the same as the TPA2010 ...
ESS2220 Electric and Electronic Circuits
... Vi1 Vi 2 Vi 3 , or - Vi1 Vi 2 Vi 3 0 i1 i 2 i 3 ...
... Vi1 Vi 2 Vi 3 , or - Vi1 Vi 2 Vi 3 0 i1 i 2 i 3 ...
73S8014RN Smart Card Interface DATA SHEET
... The Teridian 73S8014RN is a single smart card (ICC) interface circuit, firmware compatible with 8024-type devices for configurations where only asynchronous cards must be supported. It is derived from the 73S8024RN industrystandard electrical interface. The 73S8014RN has been optimized to match most ...
... The Teridian 73S8014RN is a single smart card (ICC) interface circuit, firmware compatible with 8024-type devices for configurations where only asynchronous cards must be supported. It is derived from the 73S8024RN industrystandard electrical interface. The 73S8014RN has been optimized to match most ...
Simple circuits worksheet
... effect, the ammeter will form a short circuit with the voltage source, potentially damaging the meter and/or the source. In applications where the voltage source possesses very little internal resistance of its own, the current surge resulting from such a short-circuit may be huge. Very large surges ...
... effect, the ammeter will form a short circuit with the voltage source, potentially damaging the meter and/or the source. In applications where the voltage source possesses very little internal resistance of its own, the current surge resulting from such a short-circuit may be huge. Very large surges ...
9900B Specification - Mitsubishi Electric Power Products, Inc.
... a Parallel Cabinet that parallel connects individual UPS Module power circuits to offer system capacity or redundancy to support the critical load. ...
... a Parallel Cabinet that parallel connects individual UPS Module power circuits to offer system capacity or redundancy to support the critical load. ...
Understanding UPS Overload Capabilities
... sizes and thermal capabilities like fans and heat sinks are often quite similar for the same rated products. It is rare to find a UPS with larger semiconductors or extra fans or oversized heat sinks because each of these dramatically affect cost, and could negatively impact the ability to price the ...
... sizes and thermal capabilities like fans and heat sinks are often quite similar for the same rated products. It is rare to find a UPS with larger semiconductors or extra fans or oversized heat sinks because each of these dramatically affect cost, and could negatively impact the ability to price the ...
Table of Contents Introduction 4
... design. SPICE simulators are the only way to check circuitry prior to integration onto a chip. Further, the SPICE simulation allows measurements of currents and voltages that are virtually impossible to do any other way. The success of these analog circuit simulators has made circuit simulation spre ...
... design. SPICE simulators are the only way to check circuitry prior to integration onto a chip. Further, the SPICE simulation allows measurements of currents and voltages that are virtually impossible to do any other way. The success of these analog circuit simulators has made circuit simulation spre ...
BU97930MUV
... LED port and GPO port output states are not affected by a Display on/off state Output state is determined by command setup (OUTSET GPOSET, PWMSET) and INHb terminal state, respectively. For more details, please refer to each command description. ...
... LED port and GPO port output states are not affected by a Display on/off state Output state is determined by command setup (OUTSET GPOSET, PWMSET) and INHb terminal state, respectively. For more details, please refer to each command description. ...
CMOS Phase-Locked-Loop Applications (Rev. B)
... general-purpose PLL applications, including frequency modulation, demodulation, discrimination, synthesis, and multiplication. Specific applications include data synchronizing, conditioning and tone decoding, as well as direct VCO use for voltage-to-frequency conversion and speed-control application ...
... general-purpose PLL applications, including frequency modulation, demodulation, discrimination, synthesis, and multiplication. Specific applications include data synchronizing, conditioning and tone decoding, as well as direct VCO use for voltage-to-frequency conversion and speed-control application ...
Eddystone Broadcast ---- XE35/75/150/300 Series 35
... the safety ‘Interlock’ relay. This relay will itself provide an over-riding mute signal if the external Interlock line is open-circuited, irrespective of any internal Exciter condition. Two sockets are provided on the Main Board for the connection of optional modules (/S Stereo Encoder etc.). The co ...
... the safety ‘Interlock’ relay. This relay will itself provide an over-riding mute signal if the external Interlock line is open-circuited, irrespective of any internal Exciter condition. Two sockets are provided on the Main Board for the connection of optional modules (/S Stereo Encoder etc.). The co ...
PPT - extended version
... Communication Subsystem Determining the most efficient active state operational mode is not a simple decision e.g., the power consumption of a transmitter may not necessarily be reduced by simply reducing the transmission rate or the transmission power the reason is that there is a tradeoff b ...
... Communication Subsystem Determining the most efficient active state operational mode is not a simple decision e.g., the power consumption of a transmitter may not necessarily be reduced by simply reducing the transmission rate or the transmission power the reason is that there is a tradeoff b ...
MAX9025–MAX9028 UCSP, 1.8V, Nanopower, Beyond-the-Rails Comparators With/Without Reference General Description
... current. These features make the MAX9025–MAX9028 family of comparators ideal for all 2-cell batterymonitoring/management applications. The unique design of the output stage limits supplycurrent surges while switching, virtually eliminating the supply glitches typical of many other comparators. This ...
... current. These features make the MAX9025–MAX9028 family of comparators ideal for all 2-cell batterymonitoring/management applications. The unique design of the output stage limits supplycurrent surges while switching, virtually eliminating the supply glitches typical of many other comparators. This ...
MAX3984 1Gbps to 10Gbps Preemphasis Driver with Receive Equalizer General Description
... Note 6: Using 0000011111 or equivalent pattern at 2.5Gbps. PE0 = PE1 = logic-low for minimum preemphasis. Measured within 2in of the output pins with Rogers 4350 dielectric, or equivalent, and ≥ 10-mil line width. For transition time, the 0% reference is the steady state level after four zeros, just ...
... Note 6: Using 0000011111 or equivalent pattern at 2.5Gbps. PE0 = PE1 = logic-low for minimum preemphasis. Measured within 2in of the output pins with Rogers 4350 dielectric, or equivalent, and ≥ 10-mil line width. For transition time, the 0% reference is the steady state level after four zeros, just ...
Resistors - La Favre home page
... control the amount of current that flows in a circuit and to reduce voltage supplied to other components. Some components require specific voltage for proper operation in a circuit, often lower than the voltage supplied by the power source. In this situation a resistor can be used to reduce the volt ...
... control the amount of current that flows in a circuit and to reduce voltage supplied to other components. Some components require specific voltage for proper operation in a circuit, often lower than the voltage supplied by the power source. In this situation a resistor can be used to reduce the volt ...
K8AC-H Digtal Heater Element Burnout Detector
... • Compatible with a wide range of heater capacities, from 0.200 to 200.0 A AC (range covered by 3 models) • Voltage fluctuation compensation function enables accurate heater burnout detection, because power supply voltage fluctuations resulting in heater current fluctuation will not cause faulty out ...
... • Compatible with a wide range of heater capacities, from 0.200 to 200.0 A AC (range covered by 3 models) • Voltage fluctuation compensation function enables accurate heater burnout detection, because power supply voltage fluctuations resulting in heater current fluctuation will not cause faulty out ...
RF205x Family Matching Circuits and Baluns
... synthesizer and VCO. The mixers are wideband, covering the frequency range 30MHz to 2500MHz on both input and output. This document also applies to other members of the RF205x series, all being variants with a single or dual mixer. The mixers are double balanced Gilbert cells hence all of the ports ...
... synthesizer and VCO. The mixers are wideband, covering the frequency range 30MHz to 2500MHz on both input and output. This document also applies to other members of the RF205x series, all being variants with a single or dual mixer. The mixers are double balanced Gilbert cells hence all of the ports ...
Power electronics

Power electronics is the application of solid-state electronics to the control and conversion of electric power. It also refers to a subject of research in electronic and electrical engineering which deals with the design, control, computation and integration of nonlinear, time-varying energy-processing electronic systems with fast dynamics.The first high power electronic devices were mercury-arc valves. In modern systems the conversion is performed with semiconductor switching devices such as diodes, thyristors and transistors, pioneered by R. D. Middlebrook and others beginning in the 1950s. In contrast to electronic systems concerned with transmission and processing of signals and data, in power electronics substantial amounts of electrical energy are processed. An AC/DC converter (rectifier) is the most typical power electronics device found in many consumer electronic devices, e.g. television sets, personal computers, battery chargers, etc. The power range is typically from tens of watts to several hundred watts. In industry a common application is the variable speed drive (VSD) that is used to control an induction motor. The power range of VSDs start from a few hundred watts and end at tens of megawatts.The power conversion systems can be classified according to the type of the input and output power AC to DC (rectifier) DC to AC (inverter) DC to DC (DC-to-DC converter) AC to AC (AC-to-AC converter)