
Transmission of Light Through Small Elliptical Apertures (Part 1)
... in the central YZ-plane is depicted in Fig. 4(b). Here the strong fringe, which is not immediately above the aperture but a distance of z = /4 away, is squeezed laterally toward the hole’s center, while, at the same time, leaking some of its energy into the aperture. Some of the E-lines originate ...
... in the central YZ-plane is depicted in Fig. 4(b). Here the strong fringe, which is not immediately above the aperture but a distance of z = /4 away, is squeezed laterally toward the hole’s center, while, at the same time, leaking some of its energy into the aperture. Some of the E-lines originate ...
IX71/IX81 - Olympus Microscopy Resource Center
... wheels on the excitation and absorption sides. However, this kind of mirror encounters the problem that each fluorescence image gets darker as the number of color dyes increase, because the transmission spectrum becomes narrower and the transmittance falls to lower than 90% at best. Olympus has ther ...
... wheels on the excitation and absorption sides. However, this kind of mirror encounters the problem that each fluorescence image gets darker as the number of color dyes increase, because the transmission spectrum becomes narrower and the transmittance falls to lower than 90% at best. Olympus has ther ...
Role of dispersion in pulse emission from a sliding
... decay owing to its interaction with the exponentially amplified noise and radiation. On the other hand, it can be shown that this solution with d , 0 is by itself unstable.16 Therefore for describing the pulsed operation of the laser it will be essential to introduce some stabilizing elements, such ...
... decay owing to its interaction with the exponentially amplified noise and radiation. On the other hand, it can be shown that this solution with d , 0 is by itself unstable.16 Therefore for describing the pulsed operation of the laser it will be essential to introduce some stabilizing elements, such ...
Mid Infrared digital holography and Terahertz imaging
... interferograms of non-real objects, numerically created, are used to realize real holograms to be analogically reconstructed, and Digital Holography, in which the recording process is carried out by means of digital recording devices and the reconstruction process is performed numerically. The first ...
... interferograms of non-real objects, numerically created, are used to realize real holograms to be analogically reconstructed, and Digital Holography, in which the recording process is carried out by means of digital recording devices and the reconstruction process is performed numerically. The first ...
High resolution, high contrast, high focal depth nonlinear beams
... extend far from the peak. Consequently, the overall wave packet does not behave as a genuine localized wave, but rather as an extended wave. Thus, for example, if a Bessel beam is used for linear microscopy, owing to its non-diffractive property, very small objects deep inside a thick transparent sa ...
... extend far from the peak. Consequently, the overall wave packet does not behave as a genuine localized wave, but rather as an extended wave. Thus, for example, if a Bessel beam is used for linear microscopy, owing to its non-diffractive property, very small objects deep inside a thick transparent sa ...
H2 Raman overtone intensities measured for
... wavelength dependent, varying from 1.2 cm - I at the red end of our range to 6.3 cm - I at the blue end. The integrated intensity of a Raman line is determined by scanning over the line (typical scan duration 200 s) and computing the total counts above background for the recorded peak. When comparin ...
... wavelength dependent, varying from 1.2 cm - I at the red end of our range to 6.3 cm - I at the blue end. The integrated intensity of a Raman line is determined by scanning over the line (typical scan duration 200 s) and computing the total counts above background for the recorded peak. When comparin ...
UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS
... How does the increase in the squirrel’s gravitational potential energy compare with that of each of the two birds? Answer the question by completing the sentences below. Compared with that of the small bird, the increase of the squirrel’s potential energy is ......................................... ...
... How does the increase in the squirrel’s gravitational potential energy compare with that of each of the two birds? Answer the question by completing the sentences below. Compared with that of the small bird, the increase of the squirrel’s potential energy is ......................................... ...
[pdf]
... contained in R12 exp关2iq1L兴. In this case we can also use Eq. (25), thus concluding that in reflection measurements, it is not possible to characterize an object buried at a distance larger than L limit from the first interface. By contrast, as seen from Eq. (24), this does not occur in transmission ...
... contained in R12 exp关2iq1L兴. In this case we can also use Eq. (25), thus concluding that in reflection measurements, it is not possible to characterize an object buried at a distance larger than L limit from the first interface. By contrast, as seen from Eq. (24), this does not occur in transmission ...
Get PDF - OSA Publishing
... an incident wave and its ref lection from the mirror. These waves are ref lected by the grating induced by the former strong counterpropagating pair of waves, if their frequency is inside the bandwidth of the grating (the Bragg zone). The ref lection of each of the weak waves interferes with the cor ...
... an incident wave and its ref lection from the mirror. These waves are ref lected by the grating induced by the former strong counterpropagating pair of waves, if their frequency is inside the bandwidth of the grating (the Bragg zone). The ref lection of each of the weak waves interferes with the cor ...
Interferometry
Interferometry is a family of techniques in which waves, usually electromagnetic, are superimposed in order to extract information about the waves. Interferometry is an important investigative technique in the fields of astronomy, fiber optics, engineering metrology, optical metrology, oceanography, seismology, spectroscopy (and its applications to chemistry), quantum mechanics, nuclear and particle physics, plasma physics, remote sensing, biomolecular interactions, surface profiling, microfluidics, mechanical stress/strain measurement, and velocimetry.Interferometers are widely used in science and industry for the measurement of small displacements, refractive index changes and surface irregularities. In analytical science, interferometers are used in continuous wave Fourier transform spectroscopy to analyze light containing features of absorption or emission associated with a substance or mixture. An astronomical interferometer consists of two or more separate telescopes that combine their signals, offering a resolution equivalent to that of a telescope of diameter equal to the largest separation between its individual elements.