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ANATOMY TEAM Lecture (6) Pelvis and Sacrum
ANATOMY TEAM Lecture (6) Pelvis and Sacrum

... of the first sacral virtebrae, Tilted forward forming Lumbosacral angle •Possess 4 sacral foramina on each side •The fused foramina form the Sacral canal •lower limit of the sacral canal is Sacral hiatus •the median sacral crest, made up rudimentary spinous processes that are more or less fused to f ...
Dissection 14: Abdominopelvic Cavity
Dissection 14: Abdominopelvic Cavity

... 2. Femoral nerve (L2-L4): emerges from the lateral border of the psoas major and innervates the iliacus and passes deep to the inguinal ligament to the anterior thigh, supplying the flexors of the hip and extensors of the knee. 3. Lumbosacral trunk (L4, L5): passes over the ala of the sacrum and des ...
KUMC 34 Infratemporal Region Student
KUMC 34 Infratemporal Region Student

... INFRATEMPORAL REGION ...
maxillary artery
maxillary artery

... 2. The maxillary artery and the superficial temporal artery are the terminal branches of the external carotid artery. 3. The pterygopalatine fossa is a cone-shaped paired depression deep to the infratemporal fossa. The pterygopalatine fossa is located between the pterygoid process and the maxillary ...
קיצורי גף עליון
קיצורי גף עליון

... Abductor pollicis brevis Flexor pollicis brevis · Alternatively: LLOAF, with 2 L's, to recall there's 2 lumbricals. ...
EMBRYOLOGY EXAM II
EMBRYOLOGY EXAM II

... C. superior mediastinum. D. midline close to the hyoid bone. E. base of the tongue. embryology exam II, form A, page 3, questions 21-29 ...
The Innominate Tubercle and Superimposition of the Rasp – an
The Innominate Tubercle and Superimposition of the Rasp – an

... A  validated  method  of  measuring  leg  length  discrepancy  on  postopera1ve  radiographs  was   performed  on  pa1ents  in  the  series.     ...
Radiologic Anatomy of the Sacral Canal
Radiologic Anatomy of the Sacral Canal

... need to be increased if there is a greater posterior tilt of the sacrum, for example in a female patient [17]. In a comparative study between X-ray and cadavers dissection, Albrecht et al. [6] found that a single antero-posterior view with 10–15 cephalad angulation provided the clearest image of th ...
exä|xã TÜà|vÄx
exä|xã TÜà|vÄx

... sternocleidomastoid neurons in the cervical part of the spinal cord undergo double decussation in the brainstem. Consequently the motor cortex on one side controls the sternocleidomastoid of that side. Fibers arising from the nucleus pass laterally traversing the lateral white columns of the spinal ...
Document
Document

... Largest sesamoid bone (a bone formed within the tendon of a muscle) in the body and is formed within the tendon of the quadriceps femoris muscle as it crosses anterior to the knee joint to insert on the tibia. The patella is triangular: Apex is pointed inferiorly for attachment to the patellar ligam ...
Document
Document

... Palate: forms roof of mouth and floor of nasal cavity Palate allows us to chew while breathing Cleft palate and cleft lip ...
10-Anterior triangle2008-11-12 22:064.3 MB
10-Anterior triangle2008-11-12 22:064.3 MB

... arises from the mastoid process and inserted into the intermediate tendon. The anterior belly  attached to the lower border of body of ...
Brachial Plexus slides
Brachial Plexus slides

... total of 31 pairs of spinal nerves leave the spinal cord and pass through intervertebral foramina in the vertebral column ...
BODY PLANES, DIRECTIONS, AND CAVITIES Course Principles of
BODY PLANES, DIRECTIONS, AND CAVITIES Course Principles of

... 1. Cranial Cavity - The bones of the skull create the cranial cavity to protect the brain. 2. Spinal (Vertebral) Cavity - formed by the vertebrae of the spine and surrounds the spinal cord. B. Ventral Cavity - located on the anterior/ventral surface of the body which contains the chest and abdomen. ...
Lecture 6 Comparative anatomy of the Elbow and Forearm
Lecture 6 Comparative anatomy of the Elbow and Forearm

... - Olecranon  hook  like  projection  which  enters  the  humeral  olecranon  fossa   - Trochlea  notch  for  articulation  with  the  trochlea  od  the  humerous     - Coronoid  process  projects  anteriorly  distal  to  the  olecranon   - Ra ...
Chapter 8
Chapter 8

... ramus of ischium – fuses with pubis 3) Pubis – inferior, anterior portion; forms pubic symphysis superior ramus – forms part of acetabulum inferior ramus – site of pubic symphysis body – junction of rami pubic crest obturator foramen – large hole between ischium and pubis acetabulum – deep, rimmed s ...
unit 3 – biomechanics of the upper limb and spine
unit 3 – biomechanics of the upper limb and spine

... achieved with slight forward flexion to adduct the arm in front of the trunk or with slight backward extension to adduct the arm behind the trunk (Figure 9). ...
Lumbar Plexus
Lumbar Plexus

... Cremasteric reflex - It is the nervous pathway , in which stimulation of the skin of the thigh in the male results in reflex contraction of the cremaster muscle and the drawing upward of the testis within the scrotum. - Cremasteric reflex may be absent with: testicular torsion, upper and lower motor ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Cremasteric reflex - It is the nervous pathway , in which stimulation of the skin of the thigh in the male results in reflex contraction of the cremaster muscle and the drawing upward of the testis within the scrotum. - Cremasteric reflex may be absent with: testicular torsion, upper and lower motor ...
01 Anatomy of the female genital organ[1]
01 Anatomy of the female genital organ[1]

... The pelvis articulate with the fifth lumbar vertebra above and with the head of each femur in the right and left acetabulum.  The weight of the trunk is transmitted through the pelvis into the legs.  Gives protection to the pelvic organs  The pelvis is the largest bone in the body. Gross structur ...
Gross Anatomy of the Spinal Cord
Gross Anatomy of the Spinal Cord

... Spinal Cord  Enlargements of the Spinal Cord  Caused by amount of gray matter in segment  Cervical enlargement  Nerves of shoulders and upper limbs ...
lumbo sacral plexus, cutaneus nerves, dermatome, mapping
lumbo sacral plexus, cutaneus nerves, dermatome, mapping

... Formed by the union of the descending branch of nerve L4 with nerve L5( ventral rami). It enters the lesser pelvis by passing over the lateral part of the ala of the sacrum, posterior to the common iliac vessels and the medial part of the psoas In the pelvis, it takes part in the formation of the sa ...
Anterior mediastinal masses
Anterior mediastinal masses

...  From aortic arch to the pulmonary artery inferiorly.  Should have a concave or straight border with the adjacent lung. Aortic-pulmonary reflection:  More anterior, from the aortic arch to the level of the left main bronchus, where it usually continues as the border of the left side of the heart. ...
Document
Document

... 1- All of the following are true about fractures in children except: - 10% of all fractures occur in growth plate - Growth may be affected - Diagnosis of fractures is more difficult than adults - Green - stick fracture is a unicortical fracture + Non-union is common 2- All of the following are true ...
LUMBO SACRAL PLEXUS, CUTANEUS NERVES, DERMATOME
LUMBO SACRAL PLEXUS, CUTANEUS NERVES, DERMATOME

... THE ILIO-INGUINAL NERVE  It is smaller than, and inferior to, the iliohypogastric nerve as it crosses the quadratus lumborum muscle  Near the anterior end of the iliac crest, it pierces the transversus abdominis muscle, and then pierces the internal oblique muscle and enters the inguinal canal.  ...
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Vertebra



In the vertebrate spinal column, each vertebra is an irregular bone with a complex structure composed of bone and some hyaline cartilage, the proportions of which vary according to the segment of the backbone and the species of vertebrate animal.The basic configuration of a vertebra varies; the large part is the body, and the central part is the centrum. The upper and lower surfaces of the vertebra body give attachment to the intervertebral discs. The posterior part of a vertebra forms a vertebral arch, in eleven parts, consisting of two pedicles, two laminae, and seven processes. The laminae give attachment to the ligamenta flava. There are vertebral notches formed from the shape of the pedicles, which form the intervertebral foramina when the vertebrae articulate. These foramina are the entry and exit conducts for the spinal nerves. The body of the vertebra and the vertebral arch form the vertebral foramen, the larger, central opening that accommodates the spinal canal, which encloses and protects the spinal cord.Vertebrae articulate with each other to give strength and flexibility to the spinal column, and the shape at their back and front aspects determines the range of movement. Structurally, vertebrae are essentially alike across the vertebrate species, with the greatest difference seen between an aquatic animal and other vertebrate animals. As such, vertebrates take their name from the vertebrae that compose the vertebral column.
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