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——— Our CVD diamond has an extremely broad
——— Our CVD diamond has an extremely broad

... DE V ELOPMEN T Our specialized team of application engineers and processing technologists can help you to design the right component for your application. This includes the windows, prisms and lenses, their processing and mounting, as well as partial or anti-reflective coatings. Windows, prisms and ...
Distributed-gain measurements of erbium
Distributed-gain measurements of erbium

... is deternlined by the laser intensity and its intensity noise, whereas the maximum detectable range is given by the laser linewidth. In our experimental setup we used a three electrodes semiconductor laser coupled to an external cavity in order to increase its coherence length [ 6 ] . When coupled t ...
The Research of Near-Infrared Electro-Optics
The Research of Near-Infrared Electro-Optics

Metamaterials
Metamaterials

... Bloch wave fcn: Product of phase factor and periodic fcn. Mentioned before in Kenneth’s presentation. ...
5.3 Optical Components Conventional Light Sources 5.3.1 Light Sources
5.3 Optical Components Conventional Light Sources 5.3.1 Light Sources

... electrons up to the higher energy level - just as fast as they come down by "pumping" the Laser. In fact, we need to have more elctrons sitting at the high energy level all the times than at the lower level. This is a very unusual state for electrons called inversion. Pumping requires that we put pl ...
Light book student use
Light book student use

Theory of Optical Tweezers
Theory of Optical Tweezers

... where k = |k(θ, φ)| = n1 ω/c, ǫ̂(θ, φ) = x̂′ + iŷ′ , and the unit vectors x̂′ and ŷ′ are obtained from x̂ and ŷ, respectively, by rotation √ with Euler angles α = φ, β = θ, γ = −φ. The factor cos θ arises from the Abbe sine ...
Document
Document

... spherical surfaces (1 H) At the end of this chapter, students should be able to:  State and use the laws of refraction (Snell’s Law) for layers of materials with different densities.  Apply ...
The electromagnetic spectrum
The electromagnetic spectrum

... The speed of sound is 0.2 miles / second. How long does it take the sound of a lightning strike to reach you if it occurs 0.2 miles away? A.  0.2 seconds B.  1 second C.  5 seconds D.  20 seconds ...
Analysis of the detective quantum efficiency of
Analysis of the detective quantum efficiency of

... that the “quantum sink” occurs at the x-ray detection stage.However, this approachneglectsthe spatial spreadingof secondary quantain the cascadedsystem, and hence is limited as being a zero-frequencyanalysis. We have developedthe theoretical basis of a spatial-frequencydependentnomogram in terms of ...
Blind sectional image reconstruction for optical
Blind sectional image reconstruction for optical

Bright Field Microscopy
Bright Field Microscopy

... In Kohler illumination, the collector lens collects light from the bulb and focus it at the plane of the condenser diaphragm. The condenser projects this light, without focusing it, through the sample. This illumination scheme creates two sets of conjugate image planes, one with the light source (ap ...


... 3. Explain different types of losses in optical fiber. 4. Describe construction and working of fiber optic communication system with neat sketch. 5. Explain in detail any one of the light source and detector used in optical fiber communication system. 6. What is sensor? Name the different types of f ...
Ophthalmic lens
Ophthalmic lens

ppt document
ppt document

... 1. Magnification: M = fo/fe depends on the focal lengths of the two lenses. 2. Light gathering ability: depends on area of objective lens, so depends on diameter of objective lens squared (D2). 3. Resolution ability: depends on diameter of objective lens: Max magnification = 60 power/in * D. ...
( NONLINEAR OPTICS PHYC/ECE   568) Homework #4, Due Thu Sept. 24
( NONLINEAR OPTICS PHYC/ECE 568) Homework #4, Due Thu Sept. 24

... velocities vg( 1) and vg(2 1). In the low-depletion approximation, this corresponds to the width of the Sinc2 function which is taken to be  (kL)=2 with L denoting the length of the nonlinear crystal. Hint: Use the first-order term in the Taylor series expansion of k( ). b. Discuss how your r ...
Applied Fiber Optic Measurement for Geohydraulic Engineering
Applied Fiber Optic Measurement for Geohydraulic Engineering

... experiment the influence of temperature on the system was reduced and the results indicated, that this method offers high response to pressure. The experiment was carried out with 1/21r TN cells and 3/21r twisted STN cells ([13]). The authors suggest for this gauge potential applications for pipelin ...
History of Fiber Optics
History of Fiber Optics

... Hopkins and Narinder Kapany of Imperial College in London separately announced imaging bundles in the prestigious British journal Nature. ...
write-up
write-up

... developers of the field of optics to which this particular problem belongs. The field of optics includes many physically important applications. For example, if one wishes to design a telescopic dish, then it is desirable to create the correct conical dish such that all the rays entering the dish ar ...
Optical properties
Optical properties

...  Core and cladding materials are selected not only on the basis of their refractive indices, but also on basis of ease of manufacturability, light loss, mechanical strength properties and ...
Wavelength-tuning interferometry of intraocular distances
Wavelength-tuning interferometry of intraocular distances

Future remote characterization of a magnesium optical lattice clock
Future remote characterization of a magnesium optical lattice clock

... laser system @ IQ and the 10 m prototype interferometer @ AEI is shown. The systems could benefit from each other by complementary stabilization. Clock laser systems would improve in higher frequency regimes due to typically long interferometer arms of gravitational wave detectors compared to clock ...
CMU3 - Fast and Simple High-Resolution Optical Spectrum Analyzer
CMU3 - Fast and Simple High-Resolution Optical Spectrum Analyzer

... TrueWave have a Brillouin gain bandwidth of only 11.4 and 12.4 MHz [5]. The minimum achievable sweep time depends on the regulation speed of the EDFA output power. The frequency of the sawtooth generator was adjusted to 100Hz. Therewith the sweeptime is 10ms over the whole tunable wavelength range. ...
Fiberoptic Sample Holder (FOSH): Characteristics and Uses APPLICATION NOTE 1056-201
Fiberoptic Sample Holder (FOSH): Characteristics and Uses APPLICATION NOTE 1056-201

... The sample-holder section of the FOSH consists of a spring-loaded slide assembly of nested quartz tubes. The sample-holder components are almost entirely quartz, which minimizes the magnetic background signal from the sample holder. Samples are mounted in a small quartz bucket that has a quartz lid ...
Optical frequency standard
Optical frequency standard

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Harold Hopkins (physicist)

Harold Horace Hopkins FRS (1918–1994) was a renowned British physicist. His Wave Theory of Aberrations, (published by Oxford University Press 1950), is central to all modern optical design and provides the mathematical analysis which enables the use of computers to create the wealth of high quality lenses available today. In addition to his theoretical work, his many inventions are in daily use throughout the world. These include zoom lenses, coherent fibre-optics and more recently the rod-lens endoscopes which 'opened the door' to modern key-hole surgery. He was the recipient of many of the world's most prestigious awards and was twice nominated for a Nobel Prize. His citation on receiving the Rumford Medal from the Royal Society in 1984 stated: ""In recognition of his many contributions to the theory and design of optical instruments, especially of a wide variety of important new medical instruments which have made a major contribution to clinical diagnosis and surgery.""
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