A human case of hypoplastic external iliac artery and
... pudendal arteries penetrated L5-S1/S2-3 and left the pelvis through the suprapiriform foramen and the infrapiriform foramen respectively. The penetrating position of the sacral plexus contrasts with the majority of normal cases. However, normal cases have sometimes also displayed positional changes ...
... pudendal arteries penetrated L5-S1/S2-3 and left the pelvis through the suprapiriform foramen and the infrapiriform foramen respectively. The penetrating position of the sacral plexus contrasts with the majority of normal cases. However, normal cases have sometimes also displayed positional changes ...
UE Arteries - AandPonline.com
... certain terms. You will find that certain structures, the deep palmar arch for example, appear as both radial and ulnar artery structures. This is due to the fact that some arterial branches connect to both the ulnar and radial artery, and therefore are listed in duplicate based on their origin. Tha ...
... certain terms. You will find that certain structures, the deep palmar arch for example, appear as both radial and ulnar artery structures. This is due to the fact that some arterial branches connect to both the ulnar and radial artery, and therefore are listed in duplicate based on their origin. Tha ...
A macroanatomic study on the facial vein and its branches in the
... literature include studies on physiological and morphological peculiarities (Ates, 2000), the coronary arteries (Nur and Aksoy, 2000) and the axillary artery and its branches (Karadag et al., 2001). These studies have reported significant morphological differences in the circulatory system of the Va ...
... literature include studies on physiological and morphological peculiarities (Ates, 2000), the coronary arteries (Nur and Aksoy, 2000) and the axillary artery and its branches (Karadag et al., 2001). These studies have reported significant morphological differences in the circulatory system of the Va ...
High division and variation in brachial artery
... a common trunk with superior ulnar collateral artery in 22.3% cases, (3) arising as a common trunk with posterior circumflex humeral artery (3, 8) either before entry of posterior circumflex humeral artery in quadrangular space or after its entry in to quadrangular space. In present case it was befo ...
... a common trunk with superior ulnar collateral artery in 22.3% cases, (3) arising as a common trunk with posterior circumflex humeral artery (3, 8) either before entry of posterior circumflex humeral artery in quadrangular space or after its entry in to quadrangular space. In present case it was befo ...
An Unusual Variation of Axillary Artery: A Case Report
... branching pattern of the axillary artery and the course of the branches of the axillary artery showed a variation which was observed in the branches of 1st and 3rd part. There was no variation in the 2nd part. FIRST PART: Superior thoracic artery was seen to arise from the lateral aspect of the 1st ...
... branching pattern of the axillary artery and the course of the branches of the axillary artery showed a variation which was observed in the branches of 1st and 3rd part. There was no variation in the 2nd part. FIRST PART: Superior thoracic artery was seen to arise from the lateral aspect of the 1st ...
Anatomic considerations for central venous cannulation
... It is important to recognize that the deep courses of the left and right internal jugular veins are not bilaterally symmetric. The right internal jugular vein follows a direct course inferiorly to the superior vena cava (Figure 2). The left internal jugular vein courses to the right after it joins ...
... It is important to recognize that the deep courses of the left and right internal jugular veins are not bilaterally symmetric. The right internal jugular vein follows a direct course inferiorly to the superior vena cava (Figure 2). The left internal jugular vein courses to the right after it joins ...
hernias - FK UWKS 2012 C
... May require imaging studies for diagnosis Ultrasound or CT Repair: open or laparoscopic, on-lay mesh ...
... May require imaging studies for diagnosis Ultrasound or CT Repair: open or laparoscopic, on-lay mesh ...
Primary and Unusual Abdominal Wall Hernias
... the peritoneum must be taken down to allow the visualization of the entire epigastric fascia and the identification of hernias only containing preperitoneal fat. There are no published series of laparoscopic epigastric hernia repair. If results are extrapolated from umbilical hernia repairs [6], lapa ...
... the peritoneum must be taken down to allow the visualization of the entire epigastric fascia and the identification of hernias only containing preperitoneal fat. There are no published series of laparoscopic epigastric hernia repair. If results are extrapolated from umbilical hernia repairs [6], lapa ...
International Journal of Current Research and Review
... In human anatomy, the dorsalis pedis artery (dorsal artery of foot), is a blood vessel of the lower limb that carries oxygenated blood to the dorsal surface of the foot. It arises at the anterior aspect of the ankle joint and is a continuation of the anterior tibial artery. It terminates at the prox ...
... In human anatomy, the dorsalis pedis artery (dorsal artery of foot), is a blood vessel of the lower limb that carries oxygenated blood to the dorsal surface of the foot. It arises at the anterior aspect of the ankle joint and is a continuation of the anterior tibial artery. It terminates at the prox ...
retro-aortic left renal vein with double left renal
... position. Instead of entering the kidney at the hilus, they usually pierce the upper or lower part of the organ3. Studies show that there is more than one renal artery in 15% & 20% of cases on the right and left sides respectively6. Abnormalities of renal artery are due to changing position of kidne ...
... position. Instead of entering the kidney at the hilus, they usually pierce the upper or lower part of the organ3. Studies show that there is more than one renal artery in 15% & 20% of cases on the right and left sides respectively6. Abnormalities of renal artery are due to changing position of kidne ...
Multiple anomalies involving testicular and suprarenal arteries
... abdominal aorta and immediately divided into two branches; one branch coursed inferiorly behind the inferior vena cava as the testicular artery proper, while the other branch passed behind the inferior vena cava and bifurcated into an ascending branch that went to the right suprarenal gland and a de ...
... abdominal aorta and immediately divided into two branches; one branch coursed inferiorly behind the inferior vena cava as the testicular artery proper, while the other branch passed behind the inferior vena cava and bifurcated into an ascending branch that went to the right suprarenal gland and a de ...
2-Major Arteries of the Body
... o The branches of arteries supplying adjacent areas normally ANASTOMOSE with one another freely (especially in places where we need a rich blood supply) providing backup routes for blood to flow if one artery is blocked, e.g. arteries of limbs. o The arteries whose terminal branches do not anastomos ...
... o The branches of arteries supplying adjacent areas normally ANASTOMOSE with one another freely (especially in places where we need a rich blood supply) providing backup routes for blood to flow if one artery is blocked, e.g. arteries of limbs. o The arteries whose terminal branches do not anastomos ...
A Case Report - Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
... prostatectomy and can also be the cause of erectile dysfunctions ...
... prostatectomy and can also be the cause of erectile dysfunctions ...
1. In the process of escaping from T. rex in Jurassic Park the heroine
... chest, just above the nipple lateral side of arm lateral forearm dorsal side of hand 6. While you are stitching up his hand, he notes that you did not have to give him an anesthetic since the area between his thumb and index finger on the dorsal side was already numb. Which nerve must have been inju ...
... chest, just above the nipple lateral side of arm lateral forearm dorsal side of hand 6. While you are stitching up his hand, he notes that you did not have to give him an anesthetic since the area between his thumb and index finger on the dorsal side was already numb. Which nerve must have been inju ...
Replaced right hepatic artery and its segmental distribution
... A case of replaced right hepatic artery arising from the superior mesenteric artery is presented with its segmental distribution and the morphometric features. The case was encountered in a 66-year-old formalin-fixed male cadaver during dissection for undergraduate lab education. Length and diameter ...
... A case of replaced right hepatic artery arising from the superior mesenteric artery is presented with its segmental distribution and the morphometric features. The case was encountered in a 66-year-old formalin-fixed male cadaver during dissection for undergraduate lab education. Length and diameter ...
the pelvis
... The inferior gluteal artery is the larger terminal branch of the anterior internal iliac trunk and principally supplies the buRock and thigh. The inferior gluteal artery descends posteriorly, anterior to the sacral plexus and piriformis but posterior to the internal pudendal artery. The inferio ...
... The inferior gluteal artery is the larger terminal branch of the anterior internal iliac trunk and principally supplies the buRock and thigh. The inferior gluteal artery descends posteriorly, anterior to the sacral plexus and piriformis but posterior to the internal pudendal artery. The inferio ...
Anatomical characteristics of the left suprarenal vein (V. suprarenalis
... suprarenal vein traject was always straight, presenting two aspects: in 54.55 % of cases it was an oblique infero-medial traject and in 45.45 % of cases it was a vertical traject. The traject of the left gonadal vein was oblique supero-medial in 55.56 % of the cases and in 44.44 % of cases was verti ...
... suprarenal vein traject was always straight, presenting two aspects: in 54.55 % of cases it was an oblique infero-medial traject and in 45.45 % of cases it was a vertical traject. The traject of the left gonadal vein was oblique supero-medial in 55.56 % of the cases and in 44.44 % of cases was verti ...
BRANCHING PATTERN OF FETAL INTERNAL ILIAC ARTERY
... separation of the anterior division into its two terminal branches occurring higher. The third type leads to the anterior division giving rise to the internal pudendal, the inferior gluteal along with superior gluteal artery arising from the posterior division. The fourth type leads to the adult con ...
... separation of the anterior division into its two terminal branches occurring higher. The third type leads to the anterior division giving rise to the internal pudendal, the inferior gluteal along with superior gluteal artery arising from the posterior division. The fourth type leads to the adult con ...
1 Anatomy of the Abdominal Wall
... The umbilicus can be the site of an acquired umbilical hernia or omphalocele [2, 3]. It is surrounded by the paraumbilical veins that establish connections with both the portal vein and the inferior vena cava (portacaval anastomosis) through a series of venous channels. It is also the site of attach ...
... The umbilicus can be the site of an acquired umbilical hernia or omphalocele [2, 3]. It is surrounded by the paraumbilical veins that establish connections with both the portal vein and the inferior vena cava (portacaval anastomosis) through a series of venous channels. It is also the site of attach ...
this PDF file - Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal
... In more than one-third of cases, the anastomotic connection between the pubic branch of the inferior epigastric and obturator arteries can become enlarged; this is known as an “abnormal” obturator artery.8 Jusoh et al. reported that the origin of the obturator artery was the posterior division of th ...
... In more than one-third of cases, the anastomotic connection between the pubic branch of the inferior epigastric and obturator arteries can become enlarged; this is known as an “abnormal” obturator artery.8 Jusoh et al. reported that the origin of the obturator artery was the posterior division of th ...
International Journal of Research and Reviews in Pharmacy
... The dorsalis pedis artery also called as arteria dorsalis pedis is the continuation of the anterior tibial artery, passes forward from the ankle-joint along the tibial side of the dorsum of the foot to the proximal part of the first intermetatarsal space, where it divides into two branches, the firs ...
... The dorsalis pedis artery also called as arteria dorsalis pedis is the continuation of the anterior tibial artery, passes forward from the ankle-joint along the tibial side of the dorsum of the foot to the proximal part of the first intermetatarsal space, where it divides into two branches, the firs ...
Review of Venous Anatomy for Venographic Interpretation in
... the left, possibly because of the shorter length of the right brachiocephalic vein and the possible presence of valves in the left brachiocephalic vein (24). There are many known tributaries draining into the IJV as it runs caudally in the neck from the jugular foramen to the subclavian vein. The in ...
... the left, possibly because of the shorter length of the right brachiocephalic vein and the possible presence of valves in the left brachiocephalic vein (24). There are many known tributaries draining into the IJV as it runs caudally in the neck from the jugular foramen to the subclavian vein. The in ...
A case of an accessory testicular artery
... the descending aorta between the superior mesenteric artery and the left renal artery and vein. Specific variations, including a high origin of the gonadal arteries, have been reported in several cases [2, 4, 7, 8]. Shinohara et al. [10] reported the most highly positioned testicular artery ever doc ...
... the descending aorta between the superior mesenteric artery and the left renal artery and vein. Specific variations, including a high origin of the gonadal arteries, have been reported in several cases [2, 4, 7, 8]. Shinohara et al. [10] reported the most highly positioned testicular artery ever doc ...
Bilateral double testicular arteries: a case report and review of the
... apart from the main TA arising from its normal origin site from the antero-lateral aspect of the abdominal aorta, we noticed an accessory TA arising from the right renal artery 0.7 cm after its origin from the aorta. That upper right TA was directed obliquely downwards accompanied after a short dist ...
... apart from the main TA arising from its normal origin site from the antero-lateral aspect of the abdominal aorta, we noticed an accessory TA arising from the right renal artery 0.7 cm after its origin from the aorta. That upper right TA was directed obliquely downwards accompanied after a short dist ...
Venous Collateral Circulation of the Extracranial
... significance of collateral circle is still neglected. To the contrary, substitute circles are alternative pathways or vicarious venous shunts, which permit the drainage and prevent intracranial hypertension. In accordance with the pattern of obstruction, even the intracranial and the intrarachidian ...
... significance of collateral circle is still neglected. To the contrary, substitute circles are alternative pathways or vicarious venous shunts, which permit the drainage and prevent intracranial hypertension. In accordance with the pattern of obstruction, even the intracranial and the intrarachidian ...
Umbilical cord
In placental mammals, the umbilical cord (also called the navel string, birth cord or funiculus umbilicalis) is a conduit between the developing embryo or fetus and the placenta. During prenatal development, the umbilical cord is physiologically and genetically part of the fetus and, (in humans), normally contains two arteries (the umbilical arteries) and one vein (the umbilical vein), buried within Wharton's jelly. The umbilical vein supplies the fetus with oxygenated, nutrient-rich blood from the placenta. Conversely, the fetal heart pumps deoxygenated, nutrient-depleted blood through the umbilical arteries back to the placenta.