Slide ()
... Long-range horizontal connections in each layer of the visual cortex integrate information from different parts of the visual field. A. The axons of pyramidal cells extend for many millimeters parallel to the cortical surface. Axon collaterals form connections with other pyramidal cells as well as w ...
... Long-range horizontal connections in each layer of the visual cortex integrate information from different parts of the visual field. A. The axons of pyramidal cells extend for many millimeters parallel to the cortical surface. Axon collaterals form connections with other pyramidal cells as well as w ...
Chapter 7 part two
... suppressed processing in the neural populations representing features of different objects. Therefore, as a ‘winner’ emerges in one system, the same object becomes dominant across the distributed network. Last, the competition can be biased not only by bottom-up factors (for example, stimulus intens ...
... suppressed processing in the neural populations representing features of different objects. Therefore, as a ‘winner’ emerges in one system, the same object becomes dominant across the distributed network. Last, the competition can be biased not only by bottom-up factors (for example, stimulus intens ...
Lecture 5 - TeachLine
... Introduction to Sensory Systems Mapping the receptive field of visual system neurons using small spots of light or dark. Very effective in RGC & LGN. Very problematic for Visual Cortex. ...
... Introduction to Sensory Systems Mapping the receptive field of visual system neurons using small spots of light or dark. Very effective in RGC & LGN. Very problematic for Visual Cortex. ...
Lecture 2 - Computer Science
... •We can determine which assumptions are made by the human visual system by performing psychophysical experiments. •Psychophysical experiments use a known physical stimulus to test what information is important for perception and what the limits of the visual system are. ...
... •We can determine which assumptions are made by the human visual system by performing psychophysical experiments. •Psychophysical experiments use a known physical stimulus to test what information is important for perception and what the limits of the visual system are. ...
Summary
... In chapter 3 we investigated the relation between the coding of attention and reward in area V1 with a curve-tracing task where we varied the amounts of reward associated with the curves. Similar to previous studies (Platt & Glimcher 1999; Leon & Shadlen 1999; Ikeda & Hikosaka 2003; Sugrue et al 20 ...
... In chapter 3 we investigated the relation between the coding of attention and reward in area V1 with a curve-tracing task where we varied the amounts of reward associated with the curves. Similar to previous studies (Platt & Glimcher 1999; Leon & Shadlen 1999; Ikeda & Hikosaka 2003; Sugrue et al 20 ...
Introduction
... Visual pathways to the brain. (a) Input from the right half of the visual field strikes the left side of each retina and is transmitted to the left hemisphere (shown in red). Input from the left half of the visual field strikes the right side of each retina and is transmitted to the right hemisphere ...
... Visual pathways to the brain. (a) Input from the right half of the visual field strikes the left side of each retina and is transmitted to the left hemisphere (shown in red). Input from the left half of the visual field strikes the right side of each retina and is transmitted to the right hemisphere ...
Slide ()
... Representation of the visual field along the visual pathway. Each eye sees most of the visual field, with the exception of a portion of the peripheral visual field known as the monocular crescent. The axons of retinal neurons (ganglion cells) carry information from each visual hemifield along the op ...
... Representation of the visual field along the visual pathway. Each eye sees most of the visual field, with the exception of a portion of the peripheral visual field known as the monocular crescent. The axons of retinal neurons (ganglion cells) carry information from each visual hemifield along the op ...
Slide ()
... Representation of the visual field along the visual pathway. Each eye sees most of the visual field, with the exception of a portion of the peripheral visual field known as the monocular crescent. The axons of retinal neurons (ganglion cells) carry information from each visual hemifield along the op ...
... Representation of the visual field along the visual pathway. Each eye sees most of the visual field, with the exception of a portion of the peripheral visual field known as the monocular crescent. The axons of retinal neurons (ganglion cells) carry information from each visual hemifield along the op ...
history
... Problems with Feature Analysis Two different patterns can have the same features Patterns may not have any ...
... Problems with Feature Analysis Two different patterns can have the same features Patterns may not have any ...
Difficulty (part of the hypothesis)
... Task set is also triggered by bottom-up events. So FEF appears to be stimulus driven (e.g. responses to saliency). So usually FEF and IPS behave in a similar way. ...
... Task set is also triggered by bottom-up events. So FEF appears to be stimulus driven (e.g. responses to saliency). So usually FEF and IPS behave in a similar way. ...
Slide ()
... A. The experimental design includes "bottom-up" and "top-down" retrieval conditions. A monkey was trained to associate a specific object with a prior visual cue. During testing the monkey was shown a visual cue on a screen. After a delay the monkey was then shown one of several objects (choice). The ...
... A. The experimental design includes "bottom-up" and "top-down" retrieval conditions. A monkey was trained to associate a specific object with a prior visual cue. During testing the monkey was shown a visual cue on a screen. After a delay the monkey was then shown one of several objects (choice). The ...
Slide ()
... A. The experimental design includes "bottom-up" and "top-down" retrieval conditions. A monkey was trained to associate a specific object with a prior visual cue. During testing the monkey was shown a visual cue on a screen. After a delay the monkey was then shown one of several objects (choice). The ...
... A. The experimental design includes "bottom-up" and "top-down" retrieval conditions. A monkey was trained to associate a specific object with a prior visual cue. During testing the monkey was shown a visual cue on a screen. After a delay the monkey was then shown one of several objects (choice). The ...
Accumulative evidence indicates that microglial cells influence the
... responses to receptive field stimulation. Recent studies have shown that natural movie stimulation beyond the receptive field leads to reduced but more precise neuronal responses. We have established this paradigm in mouse visual cortex where we investigate the interaction of incoming sensory eviden ...
... responses to receptive field stimulation. Recent studies have shown that natural movie stimulation beyond the receptive field leads to reduced but more precise neuronal responses. We have established this paradigm in mouse visual cortex where we investigate the interaction of incoming sensory eviden ...
Ch 8 (Student MCQs etc)
... which reflect our personal goals and past experience. Perceptual processes that are concerned solely with sensory input are often called ‘bottom-up’. But perception also depends on ‘top-down’ processes, which reflect our personal goals and past experience. ‘Bottom-up’ processes are governed only by ...
... which reflect our personal goals and past experience. Perceptual processes that are concerned solely with sensory input are often called ‘bottom-up’. But perception also depends on ‘top-down’ processes, which reflect our personal goals and past experience. ‘Bottom-up’ processes are governed only by ...
Slide ()
... Pathways for visual processing, pupillary reflex and accommodation, and control of eye position. A. Visual processing. The eye sends information first to thalamic nuclei, including the lateral geniculate nucleus and pulvinar, and from there to cortical areas. Cortical projections go forward from the ...
... Pathways for visual processing, pupillary reflex and accommodation, and control of eye position. A. Visual processing. The eye sends information first to thalamic nuclei, including the lateral geniculate nucleus and pulvinar, and from there to cortical areas. Cortical projections go forward from the ...
Review 2 - Texas A&M University
... square stimulus creates a square image on the retina. However, this image could also have been created by the other two shapes and many other stimuli. This is why we say that the image on the retina is ambiguous. ...
... square stimulus creates a square image on the retina. However, this image could also have been created by the other two shapes and many other stimuli. This is why we say that the image on the retina is ambiguous. ...
Visual Queries
... In short, we do not comprehend the world all at once. It just seems that way. ...
... In short, we do not comprehend the world all at once. It just seems that way. ...