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Birth and Life of a Star
Birth and Life of a Star

... expels most of its outer material. Only the hot core of the star remains. This core becomes a very hot white dwarf, with a temperature exceeding 100,000 Kelvin, the white dwarf cools down over the next billion years or so. ...
The Hubble Space Telescope
The Hubble Space Telescope

The Death of Stars - Mounds Park Academy Blogs
The Death of Stars - Mounds Park Academy Blogs

... energy at their poles. • They were first detected in 1967 by Jocelyn Bell. • The rate of emissions can be timed and therefore people can calculate the rotation rate of the pulsar. • Pulsars spin very rapidly. ...
Star Formation
Star Formation

... Stellar Birth • Since stars don’t live forever, then they must be “born” somewhere and at some time in the past. • How does this happen? • And when stars are born, so are planets! ...
Grade 9 Applied Science
Grade 9 Applied Science

... 8. Increasing in size; a period during which the visible surface of the Moon increases ...
Lesson Plan - ScienceA2Z.com
Lesson Plan - ScienceA2Z.com

... The bulge its self is around 20,000 x 13,000 light years in size and holds up to 1,600 stars per cubic light year (ly x ly). The Galactic Center is the rotational center of the Milky Way galaxy. It is located about 24,800 LY away from the Earth, in the direction of the constellation Sagittarius, whe ...
Shapes in the Sky
Shapes in the Sky

... is the horizon and the center of the circle is the point overhead. Whatever direction you are facing, put that direction on the chart at the bottom, closest to the ground. 4. Discuss the idea of something being “round.” A baseball is round but so is a pizza. What does it mean to be “round?” Post-vis ...
Stars
Stars

... The solar system (planets, satellites, asteroids, comets, etc.) formed along with the Sun 4.5 Byr ago from the gravitational collapse of an interstellar cloud of gas and dust. The planets and Sun formed from the same reservoir of interstellar matter and are therefore composed of primarily the same e ...
Stars and the Main Sequence
Stars and the Main Sequence

... where  is the energy generation rate (sum of all energy sources and losses) per g and s Luminosity is generated in the center region of the star (L(r) rises) by nuclear reactions and then transported to the surface (L(r)=const) ...
Life Cycles of Stars
Life Cycles of Stars

... • Star expels outermost layers as Planetary Nebulae • Inert core left as white dwarf • Dwarf has such tiny surface area it takes billions of years to cool • Coolest (oldest?) known: 3900 K ...
Document
Document

... 1)Why don’t the p+ and e- attract and come together ??? (or…why isn’t Earth the size of a golf ball?) ...
Parallax
Parallax

... What would be the most practical way to get information from Earth to Sirius if we knew that a civilization existed around this star? ...
Slide 1 - cosmos.esa.int
Slide 1 - cosmos.esa.int

1 UNIT 3 HISTORICAL GEOLOGY - POSSIBLE
1 UNIT 3 HISTORICAL GEOLOGY - POSSIBLE

... Galaxies 11. Who first proved that galaxies are located outside our own galaxy? Galaxy Types 12. What three galactic types make up the Hubble classification of galaxies? 13. Where is the relative location of the older and younger stars in typical spiral galaxies? 14. Are collisions of galaxies rare? ...
A Star is Born worksheet and key
A Star is Born worksheet and key

... 4. If a star is blue, what does that reveal about its temperature? It is extremely hot 5. How is the brightness of stars measured? By their magnitude 6. What is the lifespan of red dwarfs? Trillions of years 7. What is the lifespan of stars similar to the Sun? 10 billion years 8. How is a red giant/ ...
Star Life Cycle
Star Life Cycle

... A Red Giant Star is a main sequence star that is not longer in equilibrium. There is a ...
Clusters of Galaxies
Clusters of Galaxies

... or centrally dominant galaxy (Morgan and Osterbrock 1969) which is very seldom, if ever found outside of clusters. " •  There were also an unusual type of radio source found primarily in clusters, a so-called WAT, or wide angle tailed source (Owen and Rudnick 1976) . " •  first indications of cluste ...
the Sun - University of Redlands
the Sun - University of Redlands

... again transparent to light. – The hot convection cell tops radiate energy as a function of their temperature (5800 K). ...
Origins of the Universe
Origins of the Universe

... He predicted there was a time when all matter was together These observations led to the BIG BANG ...
ppt - A century of cosmology
ppt - A century of cosmology

... candidate faint Ly emitters at z~8-10 with SFR <1 M yr-1 - a population which may contribute significantly to reionization. • Exhaustive spectroscopic and imaging follow-up supports hypothesis that many of lensed Lya emitters are at z~10 but additional follow-up still required. Final confirmation ...
The Brightness of Stars
The Brightness of Stars

... dependent on the inverse square of its distance from us. ...
Astrobiology 101
Astrobiology 101

Nuclear Activity in UZC Compact Groups of Galaxies M.A. Martinez
Nuclear Activity in UZC Compact Groups of Galaxies M.A. Martinez

... have high galaxy density and low velocity dispersion, conditions that maximize the number of gravitational encounters. Compact Groups of Galaxies (CGs) satisfy both conditions and, moreover, being located in low density surrounding environments, guarantee that environment influence may arise only fr ...
STARS AND CONSTELLATIONS
STARS AND CONSTELLATIONS

Lecture 19 Review
Lecture 19 Review

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Astronomical spectroscopy



Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects. Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies, such as their chemical composition, temperature, density, mass, distance, luminosity, and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements.
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