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... Very compressed and rich star clusters Compressed clusters of small and large (i.e., faint and bright) stars ...
The First Stars in the Universe - Scientific American
The First Stars in the Universe - Scientific American

... have recently found evidence for the final stages of this ionization process. The researchers observed strong absorption of ultraviolet light in the spectra of quasars that date from about 900 million years after the big bang. The results suggest that the last patches of neutral hydrogen gas were be ...
ULTRASAT in a nutshell (Feb 2017)
ULTRASAT in a nutshell (Feb 2017)

... even with LSST, the deepest widefield survey planned. ...
1. How can we detect extra-solar planets?
1. How can we detect extra-solar planets?

... Stellar spectra are observed using prisms or diffraction gratings, which disperse starlight into its constituent colours ...
Slide
Slide

Death of massive stars
Death of massive stars

... A black hole is just a dead star with a massive gravitational field. At a reasonably large distance, its gravity is no greater than that of a normal object of similar mass. If the Sun became a black hole, the planets’ orbits would not change at all. ...
Viewing the Universe
Viewing the Universe

... Measuring Distances in the Universe • _____________________________ - the average distance between the Earth and the sun: ≈ 150 million km • __________________- the distance that light travels in one year: 9.46 x 1012 km ...
Student Handout - University of Louisville
Student Handout - University of Louisville

The Fundamentals of Infrared Spectroscopy
The Fundamentals of Infrared Spectroscopy

Life Cycle of a Star - CullenScience
Life Cycle of a Star - CullenScience

... Protostars and the Nebula 1. A_____________________is a cloud of dust and gas, composed primarily of hydrogen (97%) and helium (3%). 2. Adding atoms to the center of a protostar is a process astronomers call _______________. 3. In order to achieve life as a star, the protostar will need to achieve a ...
- St. Agnes Church
- St. Agnes Church

... Is it by coincidence that there are 63,000 inches in a mile? Now…if we rescaled these distances down to familiar units of measure… if we represent the distance between the earth and the sun as one inch, then the distance between our sun and Alpha Centauri would be 275,310 inches or 4.37 miles. In lo ...
the Scientia Review
the Scientia Review

... galaxy our solar system is in is called the Milky Way Galaxy. It contains about 400 billion stars and is just under 100,000 light years wide. A Light Year is the distance that light travels in one calendar year. That is approximately 9.460 quadrillion meters, so our solar system is 946.07 quintillio ...
Name
Name

... Stars are born, grow, and die in a certain pattern. This page will show you some images of each of these steps. Skip down to Step a.) of the page (where you see the pictures). 3. List the steps of stellar evolution in order, according to the left hand side of the page. Examine the pictures. 1st ____ ...
Mountain Skies
Mountain Skies

Lecture 12
Lecture 12

... bouncing within the Sun to study flows and structures deep inside. How are they detected and measured? A. By listening very carefully, since 55-minute periods hard to hear otherwise B. By observing Doppler shifts of spectral line emitted by solar surface moving up and down C. By seeing how solar pro ...
Panoramic 180˚ H Hybrid
Panoramic 180˚ H Hybrid

... Panoramic Hybrid lights are a powerful combination of IR and event-driven white (visible) light. White light = color pictures, which are helpful to security professionals during an alarm, or in the after-the-fact event assessment. EVENT-DRIVEN FUNCTIONALITY Connects to a camera or an alarm (or any o ...
Star Life Cycle Computer Lab
Star Life Cycle Computer Lab

... 10. Do the Interactive Equilibrium Lab and Practice Quizzes. 11. After their life on the main sequence, what happens to massive stars? 12. What is the 3rd fuel that stars can use after Hydrogen and Helium? The Beginning of the End 13. When a star is fusing helium, what stage of its life is it consid ...
Nights of the Heavenly G With
Nights of the Heavenly G With

... the Pleiades and the Hyades. How do you know that the Hyades is an older cluster just by looking at it? There are at least two other good clusters in Taurus, NGC-1647 and NGC-1746. Have you ever observed them? 8. Finally, enjoy the sweep down though Orion's belt. Your binoculars will show that thes ...
Connecting Stars, Galaxies and the Universe
Connecting Stars, Galaxies and the Universe

Big Bang - schoolphysics
Big Bang - schoolphysics

... time and space began at that moment. Before the Big Bang there was no space or time – a very difficult idea to grasp. Anyway we do have some idea of what happened after the Big Bang. The temperature in that explosion was unbelievably large – astrophysicists think it may have been as high as 1000 mil ...
Evolution of a Low-Mass Star
Evolution of a Low-Mass Star

... H and some He were made in Big Bang. Many made in stars, and distributed by supernovae. Heaviest elements made in supernovae. ...
Midterm Review -- Astronomy Unit
Midterm Review -- Astronomy Unit

Star Life Cycle - GSHS Mrs. Francomb
Star Life Cycle - GSHS Mrs. Francomb

... Pumbaa: Oh. Gee. I always thought that they were balls of gas burning billions of miles away. Timon: Pumbaa, wit' you, everything's gas. ...
ppt
ppt

... • All light, including laser light, is made up of little packets called photons. • Photons aren't all alike, they can be different colors or contain different amounts of energy. ...
Stars and Their Life Cycles
Stars and Their Life Cycles

... that a small star • any object 15 to 75 times the mass of Jupiter • the object would not have been able to sustain fusion like a regular star - called "failed stars" • all are parts of a binary system (two stars orbit around one another) • possible that brown dwarfs represent a lot of the mass in th ...
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Astronomical spectroscopy



Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects. Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies, such as their chemical composition, temperature, density, mass, distance, luminosity, and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements.
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