Exam Name___________________________________
... 72) What made supernova 1987A so useful to study? A) We saw direct evidence of nickel to iron decay in its light curve. B) It occurred after new telescopes, such as Hubble, could observe it very closely. C) In the Large Magellanic Cloud, we already knew its distance. D) Its progenitor had been obser ...
... 72) What made supernova 1987A so useful to study? A) We saw direct evidence of nickel to iron decay in its light curve. B) It occurred after new telescopes, such as Hubble, could observe it very closely. C) In the Large Magellanic Cloud, we already knew its distance. D) Its progenitor had been obser ...
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... (dark matter) in clusters by studying background galaxies that are lensed by the dark matter in the cluster. This was not observationally feasible until the mid-1990’s ...
... (dark matter) in clusters by studying background galaxies that are lensed by the dark matter in the cluster. This was not observationally feasible until the mid-1990’s ...
2007-8 Astronomy Outline
... *first night sky journal will be due on __Friday, August 19th__* Chapter 1 I. Astronomy Study of the universe Universe is the totality of all space, time, matter, and energy Measurements i. Light year ii. Astronomical units iii. Use scientific notation Compare images on page 5 II. Constellat ...
... *first night sky journal will be due on __Friday, August 19th__* Chapter 1 I. Astronomy Study of the universe Universe is the totality of all space, time, matter, and energy Measurements i. Light year ii. Astronomical units iii. Use scientific notation Compare images on page 5 II. Constellat ...
Day Starters
... 3. The name of the first space based telescope that we studied was/is a. James Webb Telescope d. Cassini Telescope b. Hubble Telescope e. Isaac Newton Telescope c. Johan's Kepler Telescope 4. The James Webb Telescope sees in the infrared light wave spectrum because a. The redshift of faraway stars d ...
... 3. The name of the first space based telescope that we studied was/is a. James Webb Telescope d. Cassini Telescope b. Hubble Telescope e. Isaac Newton Telescope c. Johan's Kepler Telescope 4. The James Webb Telescope sees in the infrared light wave spectrum because a. The redshift of faraway stars d ...
Was our Solar System Born inside a Wolf
... least 10-4 M¤ of 26Al, sufficient (even after some dilution) for the entire early solar system budget [16], where the initial concentration was 3.3 parts per billion [19]. The more massive the star the higher the 26Al yield. The 60Fe yield from the wind itself is negligible 60 Fe in the proto-solar ...
... least 10-4 M¤ of 26Al, sufficient (even after some dilution) for the entire early solar system budget [16], where the initial concentration was 3.3 parts per billion [19]. The more massive the star the higher the 26Al yield. The 60Fe yield from the wind itself is negligible 60 Fe in the proto-solar ...
Piscataway High School - Piscataway Township Schools
... Explain ellipse geometry and eccentricity of planetary orbits Apply Kepler’s three Laws of Planetary Motion Name the major regions and differences between parts of the electromagnetic spectrum Explain how reflecting and refracting, radio, and other types of telescopes work. ...
... Explain ellipse geometry and eccentricity of planetary orbits Apply Kepler’s three Laws of Planetary Motion Name the major regions and differences between parts of the electromagnetic spectrum Explain how reflecting and refracting, radio, and other types of telescopes work. ...
Activity: Emission spectroscopy and smart sensors
... simulated emission. Read sections on quantum effects and the laboratory on emission spectroscopy ...
... simulated emission. Read sections on quantum effects and the laboratory on emission spectroscopy ...
Read
... Here are some important definitions for terms used in the lab: Apparent magnitude – The measure of the brightness of a star as seen from Earth. Absolute magnitude – The measure of the brightness of a star as it would be seen from the standard distance of 10 parsecs. A parsec (pc) is a unit of distan ...
... Here are some important definitions for terms used in the lab: Apparent magnitude – The measure of the brightness of a star as seen from Earth. Absolute magnitude – The measure of the brightness of a star as it would be seen from the standard distance of 10 parsecs. A parsec (pc) is a unit of distan ...
Day 1212
... helium fuses, forming carbon. Now the star is enormous and its surface is much cooler. Its outer layers escape into space leaving behind the hot, dense core that continues to contract. ...
... helium fuses, forming carbon. Now the star is enormous and its surface is much cooler. Its outer layers escape into space leaving behind the hot, dense core that continues to contract. ...
HR-Diagram
... FORMATION- Space contains gas and dust and stars are formed in nurseries called Nebulas or a contracting cloud of dust and gas Some Nebulas glow while others are dark Stars are created from Gravity pulling the nebula together and making a dense ball of gas PROTOSTAR- enough gas and dust to form a st ...
... FORMATION- Space contains gas and dust and stars are formed in nurseries called Nebulas or a contracting cloud of dust and gas Some Nebulas glow while others are dark Stars are created from Gravity pulling the nebula together and making a dense ball of gas PROTOSTAR- enough gas and dust to form a st ...
Scientific Methods
... observations and the interpretations of those observations. For example, astronomers may assume that if they see two morphologically similar galaxies, these galaxies are similar in actual size. Therefore, if one of the galaxies appears to be one-half the size of the other, then the "smaller" galaxy ...
... observations and the interpretations of those observations. For example, astronomers may assume that if they see two morphologically similar galaxies, these galaxies are similar in actual size. Therefore, if one of the galaxies appears to be one-half the size of the other, then the "smaller" galaxy ...
mam.mwism
... stars as the disk, and very little gas and dust. We can’t detect halos of other galaxies. Nuclear bulge has radius of 2 kpc and contains little gas and dust. ...
... stars as the disk, and very little gas and dust. We can’t detect halos of other galaxies. Nuclear bulge has radius of 2 kpc and contains little gas and dust. ...
Stars and Galaxies
... Planetary Nebulae You read that lower-mass stars, such as the Sun, become white dwarfs. When a star becomes a white dwarf, it casts off hydrogen and helium gases in its outer layers. The expanding, cast-off matter of a white dwarf is a planetary nebula. Most of the star’s carbon remains locked in t ...
... Planetary Nebulae You read that lower-mass stars, such as the Sun, become white dwarfs. When a star becomes a white dwarf, it casts off hydrogen and helium gases in its outer layers. The expanding, cast-off matter of a white dwarf is a planetary nebula. Most of the star’s carbon remains locked in t ...
Constellations and Asterisms
... the shapes of microscopes and telescopes. As you can probably infer, these sets are so drastically different in shape from each other reflecting who was looking up into the sky. The early constellations were most likely seen by the naked eye by cultures wanting to see these creatures mapped in the s ...
... the shapes of microscopes and telescopes. As you can probably infer, these sets are so drastically different in shape from each other reflecting who was looking up into the sky. The early constellations were most likely seen by the naked eye by cultures wanting to see these creatures mapped in the s ...
L35 - University of Iowa Physics
... classical explanation • According to classical physics, if the intensity of the light is strong enough, enough energy should be absorbed by the electrons to make them pop out • The wavelength of the light should not make a difference. ...
... classical explanation • According to classical physics, if the intensity of the light is strong enough, enough energy should be absorbed by the electrons to make them pop out • The wavelength of the light should not make a difference. ...
L 35 Modern Physics [1] - University of Iowa Physics
... classical explanation • According to classical physics, if the intensity of the light is strong enough, enough energy should be absorbed by the electrons to make them pop out • The wavelength of the light should not make a difference. ...
... classical explanation • According to classical physics, if the intensity of the light is strong enough, enough energy should be absorbed by the electrons to make them pop out • The wavelength of the light should not make a difference. ...
The Sun The Sun is a very typical main sequence star. It contains 1000
... go to zero at the surface (these are the ‘bounday condi9ons’). See the on-‐line supplementary notes for more detail. Results from solar models are shown below. All energy genera9on through nuclear re ...
... go to zero at the surface (these are the ‘bounday condi9ons’). See the on-‐line supplementary notes for more detail. Results from solar models are shown below. All energy genera9on through nuclear re ...
tail can extend millions of kilometers into space
... where they are found In the outermost region asteroids appear to be rich in organic material with reddish brown to black surfaces ...
... where they are found In the outermost region asteroids appear to be rich in organic material with reddish brown to black surfaces ...
White Dwarfs and Neutron Stars
... • Core becomes so dense that the protons and electrons fuse into neutrons • Inner part of the core bounces and produces a shockwave that triggers a ...
... • Core becomes so dense that the protons and electrons fuse into neutrons • Inner part of the core bounces and produces a shockwave that triggers a ...
Atomic and Molecular S Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy
... and angular frequency ω = 2πν and angular frequency, 2πν Characterised by: wavelength, λ (in m) or frequency, ν (in Hz) Speed in vacuo defined as cvac = 299 792 458 ms‐1 c = νλ = νλ = ω/k cvac is related to the permittivity (electric constant) and permeability (magnetic constant) of free space: ...
... and angular frequency ω = 2πν and angular frequency, 2πν Characterised by: wavelength, λ (in m) or frequency, ν (in Hz) Speed in vacuo defined as cvac = 299 792 458 ms‐1 c = νλ = νλ = ω/k cvac is related to the permittivity (electric constant) and permeability (magnetic constant) of free space: ...
– 1 – 1. Discrete Spectral Lines – DRAFT, INCOMPLETE
... Macroturbulence arises from large scale motions such as convection or rotation. (vrot for the Sun is about 1.9 km/sec.) In this case the local value of the line absorption α(ν) and of the predicted I(ν) is unaffected, but the velocity shifts this entire profile in frequency across the disk of the st ...
... Macroturbulence arises from large scale motions such as convection or rotation. (vrot for the Sun is about 1.9 km/sec.) In this case the local value of the line absorption α(ν) and of the predicted I(ν) is unaffected, but the velocity shifts this entire profile in frequency across the disk of the st ...
Astronomical spectroscopy
Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects. Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies, such as their chemical composition, temperature, density, mass, distance, luminosity, and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements.