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Light trapping by photon frequency management
Light trapping by photon frequency management

Ch 20-21 Review
Ch 20-21 Review

... A) hypernova B) nova C) gamma ray burstar D) type I supernova E) type II supernova ...
NAME___________ _PERIOD____DATE_____________ 29.3
NAME___________ _PERIOD____DATE_____________ 29.3

... of the Sun will eventually form a _______________ while a star with a mass at least 20 times greater than the mass of our Sun will form a ______________. ...
File
File

... 11. Explain characteristics (size, surface, distance from sun, rings, moons) that all inner planets share. Explain characteristics (size, surface, distance from sun, rings, moons) shared by the outer planets. See your notes! Inner planets are terrestrial or rocky surface: Earth one moon, Mars (2 moo ...
The Cosmic Cupboard
The Cosmic Cupboard

The Lives of Stars
The Lives of Stars

... Eventually, hydrogen will burn only in the outer parts of the mostly-helium core. The star will swell to enormous size and luminosity, and its temperature will drop, becoming a red giant. Sun in ~5 Gyr Sun today ...
Universe 8e Lecture Chapter 17 Nature of Stars
Universe 8e Lecture Chapter 17 Nature of Stars

... hydrogen fusion begins, a horizontal-branch star when core helium fusion begins, and an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star when the helium in the core is exhausted and shell helium fusion begins. Planetary Nebulae and White Dwarfs: Helium shell flashes in an old, moderately low-mass star produce the ...
Universe 8e Lecture Chapter 17 Nature of Stars
Universe 8e Lecture Chapter 17 Nature of Stars

This presentation - Fermi Gamma
This presentation - Fermi Gamma

... • SAS-2 – discovered 2 pulsars (1972) • COS-B – about 25 sources (1975-82) • Most unidentified, but 1 quasar • Diffuse extra-galactic background • Compton GRO – four instruments • Opened up the gamma-ray Universe ...
ph507lecnote07
ph507lecnote07

... Debris disks are found around stars generally older than 10 Myr, with no signs of gas accretion (as judged from the absence of emission lines or UV excess) . In the absence of gas drag, a 10 m sized dust grain from the primordial, proto–planetary nebula cannot survive longer than 1 Myr within 10 AU ...
Introduction
Introduction

C, N, O abundances and carbon isotope ratios in evolved stars of
C, N, O abundances and carbon isotope ratios in evolved stars of

... we neglected NGC 6253 2508 in the analysis. All stars observed in NGC 6253 belong to the red clump of the cluster (see Fig. 2). In this work as well as in other papers of this series (Mikolaitis et al. 2010, 2011a,b), the atlas models with overshooting (Kurucz 1993) and a computing code by Gratton ( ...
September 2013 - astronomy for beginners
September 2013 - astronomy for beginners

... Square of Pegasus. The square is probably larger than expected when being searched out for the first time. The ‘square’ can be used to judge the condition of the sky for observing. If four or five stars can be seen within the square then the conditions should be good, any more stars could indicate s ...
THE BIG BANG
THE BIG BANG

... "distinguished" cosmologists into his lair for a roasting disguised as a debate about the Big Bang. It was part of series in honor of the late and prolific author Isaac Asimov (540 books written or edited). What turned out to be at issue was less the Big Bang than cosmologists' pretensions that they ...
Neutron stars, pulsars
Neutron stars, pulsars

... If the Sun (spin rate 1/25 days, radius 7× 108 m) were to collapse to a neutron star with a radius of 12 km, how fast would it be spinning? ...
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository)

... A l t h o u g hh they occur as companions in quite a number of high-mass X-ray binaries, most known Bee stars are either single or a companion in an 'ordinary' binary. Ever since Secchi discovered in 18677 t h a t 7 Cas was an emission line star, people have been intrigued by Be stars. Superficially ...
PHYS-638-07f: Problem set #0 Solutions
PHYS-638-07f: Problem set #0 Solutions

... would have its surface brightness reduced by this fraction. With an albedo of 0.07, this surface brightness would be reduced by that extra factor. Finally, since the solid angles are the same, the ratio of surface brightness is also the ratio of apparent brightness. ...
Ch. 22
Ch. 22

... • Dark matter could be made out of protons, neutrons, & electrons. • so-called “ordinary” matter, the same matter we are made up of • if this is so, then the only thing unusual about dark matter is that it is dim ...
lecture 36 - waves in 3 dimensions, optical devices
lecture 36 - waves in 3 dimensions, optical devices

... What wavelength do you want the wave to have? What do you want the wave’s amplitude to be? What frequency (or velocity) do you want the wave to have? What do you want the overall phase of the wave to be? ...
Linking Asteroids and Meteorites through Reflectance Spectroscopy
Linking Asteroids and Meteorites through Reflectance Spectroscopy

... • Collapsing due to gravity • The collapse is stopped by electron degeneracy pressure ...
JCMT Sciences on Debris Disks and other brief
JCMT Sciences on Debris Disks and other brief

... ● Example of γ Tri shows that a single 70K dust temperature is adequate suggesting the dust is NOT spread over a wide range of radii ...
Presentazione di PowerPoint
Presentazione di PowerPoint

... 29 galaxies with good spectra in the CDFS and emission line ratios consistent with starbursts or normal galaxies give the X-ray priors. A Bayesian approach allows us to identify 74 galaxies in the CDFS and 136 in the CDFN (2 Ms) Norman et al. 2004 ...
Nov How He is made • Finish formation of He
Nov How He is made • Finish formation of He

... – Answer before 1974: Mass is that of stars & gas – Actual answer: Most mass is not that of star & gas • Most mass is dark • Dark mass is less ...
Fe I/Fe II ionization equilibrium in cool stars: NLTE versus LTE
Fe I/Fe II ionization equilibrium in cool stars: NLTE versus LTE

... In all previous NLTE calculations, the model atom of Fe I was build using measured energy levels. The experimental analysis of Nave et al. (1994) with later updates provided 965 energy levels for Fe I. A comparison with the calculated Fe I atomic structure (Kurucz (2007)) reveals that the system of ...
Electronic Structure - Chemistry Teaching Resources
Electronic Structure - Chemistry Teaching Resources

... The Pauli Exclusion Principle states that the maximum number of electrons in any atomic orbital is two…….. and ….. if there are two electrons in an orbital they must have opposite spins (rather than parallel spins). ...
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Astronomical spectroscopy



Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects. Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies, such as their chemical composition, temperature, density, mass, distance, luminosity, and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements.
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