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B2 Star Formation and Nuclear Fusion
B2 Star Formation and Nuclear Fusion

... timescale for expansion of a red giant in Case B mass transfer. Corresponds to pre-main-sequence lifetime τpre-ms of a protostar. Nuclear timescale τnuc Time for a star to exhaust its nuclear fuel. For main sequence stars, this is the H-burning or main-sequence ...
OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF METALS
OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF METALS

Electromagnetic forces and torques in nanoparticles irradiated by
Electromagnetic forces and torques in nanoparticles irradiated by

... Eq. (4) has been used here to obtain the torque acting on metallic and dielectric whiskers illuminated by a light plane wave, as shown in Fig. 1. In the case of silver particles, the scattering cross section, which is directly obtained from the scattering amplitude, shows a pronounced resonance when ...
February - Saguaro Astronomy Club
February - Saguaro Astronomy Club

... The telescope is controlled by a scaled down version of the same Meade Autostar that controls the larger ETX models. By scaled down I mean the database is noticeably smaller although it still has objects way to faint to be seen in this telescope, i.e. the Horsehead. The keypad is also smaller elimin ...
The Big Bang - Community Resources for Science
The Big Bang - Community Resources for Science

... larger than the sun and has used fuel very quickly and has started to collapse. And just like the whoopee cushion it is jetting off gas (only from both ends). This star may eventually become what is known as a supernova. A super-nova is when a very large star burns off its’ fuel, starts to cool and ...
Bright stars and faint stars: the stellar magnitude system Magnitudes
Bright stars and faint stars: the stellar magnitude system Magnitudes

... What is the meaning of this huge range in the intrinsic brightness (absolute magnitudes) of stars? ...
Pop Quiz Question
Pop Quiz Question

... diagram for most known stars (at the time). Positions of stars in the HR diagram are related to their current state of evolution. Temperature ...
Polarization_1
Polarization_1

... vertically placed polarizer having horizontal polarization axis. Subsequently it passes through a polarizer with its pass axis at 90o with respect to vertical and two polarizers having their polarization axes at an angle 30o and 60o with vertical ...
10 September: Faint Stars and Bright Stars
10 September: Faint Stars and Bright Stars

... Jupiter right now: ...
April 2011 - Skyscrapers, Inc.
April 2011 - Skyscrapers, Inc.

... in Saturn’s cloud tops are much less prominent than those of Jupiter. (Very little cloud detail can be seen in small telescopes.) However, bright “spots” do develop from time to time. As I write this column at the end of February, a very large bright feature, which had first developed during Decembe ...
Gone in a flash: supernovae in the survey era
Gone in a flash: supernovae in the survey era

argo and other tidal structures around the milky way
argo and other tidal structures around the milky way

... sample was limited to −25◦ < b < +25◦ , in order to avoid the Magellanic Clouds. The solar position is X = −8 kpc, Y = 0 kpc. A number of known structures can be seen in these plots: The Monoceros stream, Sagittarius, the TriAnd and Perseus systems (Rocha-Pinto et al. 2004). The large southern hemis ...
Planetary compositions from disrupting exoplanets
Planetary compositions from disrupting exoplanets

Spectral Fingerprints of Earth-like Planets Around FGK Stars
Spectral Fingerprints of Earth-like Planets Around FGK Stars

... In Section 1, we introduce the photochemistry of an Earthlike atmosphere. In Section 2, we describe our model for calculating the stellar spectra, atmospheric models, and planetary spectra. Section 3 presents the influence of stellar types on the abundance of various atmospheric chemical species. In ...
Introduction` Materials`
Introduction` Materials`

... required, and using standard equipment and materials safely, accurately, and effectively, to collect observations and data A1.12 use appropriate numeric, symbolic, and graphic modes of representation, and appropriate units of measurement (e.g., SI and imperial units) A1.13 express the results of any ...
flyer - Insight Cruises
flyer - Insight Cruises

... The greatest attraction of the tropical sky is not a single star or constellation but the view it affords of the center of the Milky Way. Shrouded in interstellar dust, the exotic environment at our galaxy’s hidden core is only now being revealed with the power of space-based astronomy. This session ...
Feigelson, E. (PSU)
Feigelson, E. (PSU)

Signs of the Zodiac: Capricorn
Signs of the Zodiac: Capricorn

... about 90 light years across in size. The cluster is approaching us at the speed of 181.9 km/s. It was one of the first deep sky objects discovered by Charles Messier in 1764. The cluster has an overall spectral type F3. M30 is relatively dense and belongs to the concentration class V. The brightest ...
An effective quantum defect theory for the diamagnetic spectrum of a
An effective quantum defect theory for the diamagnetic spectrum of a

... σ + and σ − spectra even in the region of relatively high energy. Meng carried out a theoretical investigation in the same energy range,[11] however, was unable to explain the experiments well, especially in the region of high energy. She tried to attribute the discrepancy to magnetic field strength ...
Period 3 Activity Solutions: Electromagnetic Waves – Radiant Energy II
Period 3 Activity Solutions: Electromagnetic Waves – Radiant Energy II

... d) If the absorbed photon #1 is a photon of ultraviolet radiation, what type of radiation could emitted photon #2 be? The emitted photon could be any form of electromagnetic radiation with less energy than the ultraviolet photon that was absorbed. The photon could be ultraviolet light, visible light ...
Direct index of refraction measurement at extreme
Direct index of refraction measurement at extreme

... In taking data, we first align a reference window pair to the two side-by-side first order focal beam spots and record a reference interferogram. We then move the sample mask to illuminate a window pair in which one side contains test material, and record the test interferogram. By introducing the tes ...
June 2015 - Bristol Astronomical Society
June 2015 - Bristol Astronomical Society

... A pair of binoculars will show them up easily - you might even see them both with your unaided eye. In fact a telescope, provided the atmosphere is calm, shows that each of the two stars that you can see is a double star as well so it is called the double double (see ‘Double Star of the Month’). Bet ...
Society News - Bristol Astronomical Society
Society News - Bristol Astronomical Society

A. Čadež, B. Dintinjana, A. Lautar, D. Paradi  , D. Ponikvar
A. Čadež, B. Dintinjana, A. Lautar, D. Paradi , D. Ponikvar

... Karpov et al., Astrophys Space Sci 2007 ...
Lecture 12
Lecture 12

... absolute magnitude, you can find the star's distance (using the inverse square law of brightness). • If you know a star's apparent magnitude and distance, you can find the star's luminosity. • The luminosity is an intrinsic property of the star, not based on how far away it is. • A star's luminosity ...
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Astronomical spectroscopy



Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects. Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies, such as their chemical composition, temperature, density, mass, distance, luminosity, and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements.
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