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DSSU, the Non-Expanding Universe: Structure, Redshift, Distance
DSSU, the Non-Expanding Universe: Structure, Redshift, Distance

... rays and X-rays, through to the increasingly longer ultraviolet rays, visible light, infrared rays, and finally to the short and long radio waves. If the original wavelength is known from its chemical fingerprint, or otherwise deduced, then and only then can the degree of redshift be determined and ...
Waves, Photons and Medical Physics
Waves, Photons and Medical Physics

Dublin - University of Warwick
Dublin - University of Warwick

... tmin ~ R*3/2 MBH1/2 Duration of event: WD = hours MS = months - years RG = decades - centuries ...
CVs
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... – Amount of accretion necessary depends on mass of WD – Short time scale (~100yrs) could occur for stars near the ...
RfiSaviWhitePaperV7
RfiSaviWhitePaperV7

Interference of light Ordinary illumination Interference fringes
Interference of light Ordinary illumination Interference fringes

... coherence of the light source  S can be disposed of if we use a laser, which has transverse coherence across its beam  What happens when the intensity of the light is so low that only single photons pass through the apparatus at a time?  The equivalent of Young’s slits work for electrons, neutron ...
1 - Princeton University
1 - Princeton University

... Rather than solving for the position of each particle individually, instead compute the evolution of the phase space density: f (x, v, t) At any instant in time, each particle is represented by a point in the 6-dimensional space (x, v). There are so many particles, this space is filled with points. ...
17 - Department of Physics and Astronomy
17 - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... dp dt . (λ is the wavelength of light, h is Planck’s constant.)  The forces caused by the momentum of sunlight are small and can usually be neglected if the body in question is very massive and/or a long way from the Sun.  But the forces of radiation can be significant for near-Earth and main belt ...
The rebirth of Supernova 1987A a study of the ejecta-ring collision
The rebirth of Supernova 1987A a study of the ejecta-ring collision

... Universe is expanding at an accelerating rate, which has introduced the mysterious dark energy as a concept. With the modern space-based telescopes, astrophysical objects can now be studied in all energy bands, from radio emission to gamma–rays. This has for example made it possible to associate som ...
Properties of Minerals
Properties of Minerals

... Transparent- allows most light to pass through undistorted Calcite ...
Laboratory 2 Thomas Young and the Wave
Laboratory 2 Thomas Young and the Wave

... light pass through single slits of different widths. The narrower the slit, the wider the diffraction pattern, i.e., the wider the width of the central maximum. C. Your Experimental Procedures You will reproduce Young’s procedure, replacing his candle and hair with a He-Ne laser and a double slit sc ...
Morphology and kinematics of the gas envelope of the variable AGB
Morphology and kinematics of the gas envelope of the variable AGB

... ALMA compact array ACA, have been made publicly available (ALMA01004143). With a spatial resolution comparable with that obtained in the lower velocity range by C2006, they usefully complement their CO(2-1) observations. The present work presents an analysis and modeling of these new data. 2 OBSERVA ...
Outta This World - Kent School District
Outta This World - Kent School District

... masses more than 1 million suns put together. Scientists have found evidence that every major galaxy has a super massive black hole at the center. Our super massive black hole is nick named Sagittarius. These super massive black holes have enough mass of 4 million suns, it would fill a humongous bal ...
science
science

... radio transmitter to the receiver. Interference occurs if two beam through diffraction gratings which have radio stations transmit on the same frequency, leading to at least 100 lines per mm. As light is made up of regulation of the parts of the electromagnetic spectrum colours of different waveleng ...
Optically polarized atoms_Light_Polarization
Optically polarized atoms_Light_Polarization

... • With some trigonometry, one can see that a state of arbitrary polarization is represented by a point on the Poincaré Sphere of unit radius: • Partially polarized light  R<1 • R ≡ degree of polarization ...
a0041_Spectral Analysis and Classification of Herbig A
a0041_Spectral Analysis and Classification of Herbig A

... correlation coefficient obtained for each feature is shown in column (5) of Table 1. The width of the bands typically range from 6 to 30 Å. Once the optimum widths and central wavelengths for each band (RCB, BCB, and FB) were fixed by the best correlation coefficient, we fitted straight lines to th ...
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motl_bsu_021210

... Oppenheimer and collaborators worked out what the structure of such an object would be – they are horrendously small for a star. Pulsars were discovered accidently by Jocelyn BellBurnell (while she was a graduate student working with Anthony Hewish) some thirty years later and it was quickly realize ...
Catching Planets in Formation with GMT
Catching Planets in Formation with GMT

...  Need aperture for low line flux sources: detections are 10-16 - 10-17 W/m2 ...
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... • In 1965, Arno Penzias and Robert Wilson were using a very sensitive radio telescope to study radio emission from the sky. – They found a background source of noise with a temperature of 3 K that they could not explain. – After discussing the observations with other astronomers, Penzias and Wison r ...
Ch 3 Matter & Change
Ch 3 Matter & Change

... the symbol the first letter is always capitalized and the remaining letter(s) are lowercase.  There are 91 naturally occurring elements  Who was given credit for organizing them into a table? Dmitri Mendeleev ...
Introduction astronomy
Introduction astronomy

... Suppose we want to measure the equivalent width of the Fe I line sitting in the red wing of Hα. Unfortunately, there is no clean continuum available. We decide to measure the equivalent width relative to the surrounding flux by ’normalizing out’ the Hα profile. How will be the resulting equivalent w ...
PPT - gwdaw12
PPT - gwdaw12

... • What is the relationship between emission of gravity waves, and optical/infrared (OIR) radiation? • What OIR variability accompanies GW emission? Detectable? OIR yes OIR no GW no ...
Brightness and Distance
Brightness and Distance

... the term luminosity to describe the amount of energy the star radiates in all directions per unit time. Visual luminosity means the luminosity at visual wavelengths, that is wavelengths that humans can see. Bolometric luminosity is the luminosity at all wavelengths of the electromagnetic spectrum. T ...
Kohoutek Is Coming - Institute of Current World Affairs
Kohoutek Is Coming - Institute of Current World Affairs

... so He might awaken us out of our security us not make ourselves secure by saying or thinking that the Lord by such fearful Sights speaks to others onely and not unto Us. As Vespasian, the Emperor, when there was a long hairy Comet seen, he did but deride at it and make a Joke of it,saying that it co ...
The Stars Tonight
The Stars Tonight

... prevailing dogma prevented open inquiry, and how the evidence gathering made possible by new technologies led to the extraordinary evidence needed support the Copernican view. • Johannes Kepler determined the geometric characteristics of planetary orbits. • Isaac Newton determined the mathematics un ...
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Astronomical spectroscopy



Astronomical spectroscopy is the study of astronomy using the techniques of spectroscopy to measure the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation, including visible light, which radiates from stars and other hot celestial objects. Spectroscopy can be used to derive many properties of distant stars and galaxies, such as their chemical composition, temperature, density, mass, distance, luminosity, and relative motion using Doppler shift measurements.
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